【正文】 te. The plant that opened in a small Pennsylvania village in 1905 is today the largest chocolate factory in the world. The sweets created at this facility are favorites around the world.縱觀全文可知，本文介紹了科學(xué)家們?cè)谥袊?guó)甘肅敦煌莫高窟的洞穴中發(fā)現(xiàn)了反映古代科學(xué)的壁畫，這屬于科學(xué)范疇，因此文章最有可能出自科學(xué)雜志，故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的There are 500 manmade caves and they have survived for at least 1,600 years.可知，敦煌莫高窟有500個(gè)人工洞穴，故選A。Popular Science【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了科學(xué)家們?cè)谥袊?guó)甘肅的敦煌莫高窟的洞穴中發(fā)現(xiàn)了反映古代科學(xué)的壁畫。C.B.pottery making and wine productionhave 500 manmade cavesB.Because they had rarely seen cave paintings.B.s Gansu Province. There are 500 manmade caves and they have survived for at least 1,600 years. Almost all of these caves have paintings on their ceilings or walls and they date from the 4th to 14th centuries. Wang Jinyu is an expert on these cave paintings (also called frescoes) and he says: We discovered frescoes containing scientific and technological content in almost all of the caves which have frescoes. What is remarkable about these cave paintings according to the Xinhua News Agency is that they provide evidence of scientific and technological inventions by ancient Chinese in maths, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, agronomy, architecture, textiles, traffic and transportation, arms and military equipment and medical sciences. If we want to find out what kind of technology people used in the past, we normally have to rely on archaeologists to find ruined buildings and parts of tools or instruments or machines. Archaeologists then try to reconstruct, sometimes with the help of puter technology, what these ancient buildings and objects must have looked like, and how they might have been made. Sometimes historians are lucky and find an ancient document with a written description of these ancient buildings and objects. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和詞義猜測(cè)兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行推理歸納，從而選出正確答案。ve encountered many people who became important to me. I met my husband in Kathmandu, Nepal. I met lifelong friends in Australia, Poland, Hungary, Turkey, India, Indonesia and many other places.”我可能每次都是獨(dú)自出發(fā)，但我遇到了很多對(duì)我很重要的人。ve met along the way.”的意思是獨(dú)自旅行最棒的禮物就是一路上遇到的人。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。那時(shí)再找一個(gè)朋友已經(jīng)太晚了，所以我要么從維也納回家，要么一個(gè)人繼續(xù)走。ve puzzled over the response most people have when I tell them I mostly travel alone.”多年來(lái)，甚至幾十年來(lái)，當(dāng)我告訴大多數(shù)人我主要是獨(dú)自旅行時(shí)，他們的反應(yīng)讓我感到困惑。She has met many people all the way.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了自己多年來(lái)，獨(dú)自旅行的經(jīng)歷。She has written a couple of books.C.D.B.D.She had to choose to go by herself.C.People39。s approval.ve encountered many people who became important to me. I met my husband in Kathmandu, Nepal. I met lifelong friends in Australia, Poland, Hungary, Turkey, India, Indonesia and many other places.（1）What makes the author puzzled when she tells people of her experience? A. The first time I travelled alone was when I was 19. I was due to travel in Europe with a friend at the end of the summer. She announced by letter two days before our departure that she would be leaving me halfway at Vienna. It was too late by then to rope in another friend, so it was either to go home after Vienna, or keep going by myself. I kept going. I got on trains by myself, checked into hostels by myself and found my way around by myself. It was weird at first, but later I stopped worrying about it.故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Under Bacow39?？芍?，Bacow earned a reputation for shaking up a sleepy university that was being overshadowed by its peers in Boston.“Bacow因改變了一所沉睡的在波士頓的其他大學(xué)面前黯然失色的大學(xué)而贏得了聲譽(yù)?？芍珺acow的父親擅長(zhǎng)電子產(chǎn)品。s journey had reflected the power of college education to transform generations and the opportunities that have historically been available in the United States.”他的家庭經(jīng)歷反映了大學(xué)教育改變幾代人的力量，以及美國(guó)歷史上一直存在的機(jī)遇。Bacow39。s leadership in Tufts.B.How to be admitted to Harvard University.s father was good at working with electronics.D.The fellow townspeople of Bacow were all killed besides his mother.B.college education is out of reach to many AmericansB.故選C。故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。埃利斯通過(guò)照片修復(fù)，他們讓很多人丟失的記憶得到恢復(fù)，同時(shí)，也贏得了人們的肯定。An Act of GenerosityC.Hopeless.made their work known in their newspaper（3）How did Emily Lancaster feel when she first heard about Operation Photo Rescue? A.B.D.help with their damaged photosC.take them to their temporary homet have a whole lot of hope they could fix them, but they did, Emily says. Almost every day I think about all the pictures I39?！居⒄Z(yǔ)】高三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(人物故事)各地方試卷集合匯編含解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解人物故事類1．閱讀理解 Three months after Hurricane Katrina in 2005, Rebecca Sell, then 24, a photojournalist for Fredericksburg photographed a New Orleans couple worriedly examining waterspotted photo albums. As she took the photo, something within her clicked. I told them I could take the ruined pictures, copy them and give them digitally restored (修復(fù)) photos, she recalls. Although a bit sceptical, the couple agreed. Rebecca took their photos home, restored them and took them to the couple at their temporary home. It felt so good to be able to do that for them, says Rebecca.s blog about the experience, and soon Operation Photo Rescue, as it came to be known, had s from hundreds of volunteers, including photographers and restoration experts, eager to help.t bear to part with a few treasured pictures, including a portrait of her father, who had passed away, and a photo of her husband as a boy. Then she heard about Operation Photo Rescue. I didn39。s great to be able to give people some of their history back, says Rebecca. One person told me that thanks to us, her grandmother got to see her photos again before she passed away. Moments like that remind me why I do this.（1）When Rebecca took the picture of the New