【正文】 interestingC. useless7. A. Look forB. Look atC. Look after8. A. newB. differentC. broken9. A. beautifulB. cleanC. plete10. A. wordsB. waterC. writer【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了孫子問爺爺讀書的好處，爺爺讓孫子用籃子打水，孫子最終明白讀書可以從內(nèi)到外改變?nèi)恕?The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he 5 The grandfather laughed and said, You39。t understand it, and I always forget 2 he could. 可知是把世界變得更好，故答案是C。；；，根據(jù)下文的描述可知我們在改變未來上起著不同的作用，所以都有與眾不同的地方，,故答案是A。 （8）句意：但是對于那只海星就起作用。 （7）句意：年輕人禮貌地聽著。 （5）句意：但是，年輕人，難道你們沒有意識到有幾英里長的海灘沿岸都是海星嗎。t throw them in, they will4. 可知不扔進(jìn)海里他們會死掉，所以說的是海水退潮，故答案是A。；；，根據(jù) looked up and replied, 可知，年輕人停了下來，故答案是B。 But, young man, don39。 The sun is up and the 3 is going away. And if I don39。2．完形填空 （15）A、study學(xué)習(xí)；B、live生活；住；C、work工作；D、teach教。此處指代前文的those people，所以用they，故答案為C。（12）句意：如果發(fā)現(xiàn)了，我們將記錄扔?xùn)|西的人的名字和地址。根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。A、pleasant令人愉快的；B、important重要的；C、useful有用的；D、famous著名的。（8）句意：同時，他們讓人們感到不愉快。（7）句意：我想告訴狗的主人們他們們的這一行為是不好的。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。句型：It is time for sb to do sth是某人干某事的時間了。（3）句意：我們收到關(guān)于這些問題的很多信件。A、dogs狗；B、birds鳥；C、cats貓；D、snakes蛇。（1）句意：在會上，我們將談?wù)撨@些天我們遇到的問題。hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the 12 their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on roads and in gardens. This makes the environment 6 . I would like to tell the dog owners Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the 1 最新完形填空和閱讀理解知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)（word）一、完形填空1．閱讀下面短文，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。lots of letters about such problems. So 4 is time for us to look for possible ways to work out these problems.t 5 people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment 9 .rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 11 in. Thank you for your ing. 1. A. lessonsB. problemsC. classesD. films2. A. dogsB. birdsC. catsD. snakes3. A. madeB. openedC. receivedD. invented4. A. thatB. itC. thisD. here5. A. take care ofB. take awayC. take outD. take off6. A. noisyB. quietC. tidyD. dirty7. A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when8. A. stoppingB. helpingC. tellingD. making9. A. pleasantB. importantC. usefulD. famous10. A. pullB. putC. throwD. take11. A. mayB. needC. have toD. should12. A. jobsB. agesC. hobbiesD. names13. A. weB. youC. theyD. he14. A. IfB. BecauseC. BeforeD. Unless15. A. studyB. liveC. workD. teach【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】這是一個社區(qū)會議的演講稿，主要談?wù)撋鐓^(qū)中出現(xiàn)的寵物狗隨地大小便的問題和居民從窗口扔垃圾的行為，對居民提出了要求，并提出了相應(yīng)的應(yīng)對措施。（2）句意：我們知道所有的問題：狗、窗口落物變得越來越嚴(yán)重。their dogs well enough可知談?wù)摴穾淼膯栴}，故答案為A。（4）句意：所以，是我們尋找可能的方法來解決這些問題的時間了。A、take care of照顧；B、take away帶走；C、take out取出；D、take off脫下。根據(jù)前一句可知狗的糞便污染環(huán)境，故答案為D。故答案為B。（9）句意：我們應(yīng)該保持環(huán)境的令人愉悅。A、pull拉；B、put放；C、throw扔；D、take拿；取。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，故答案為A。（13）句意：然后會給一個警告，他們會受到法律的處罰。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking something up and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got 1 , he called out to the young man, Good morning！What are you doing? （2）句意：年輕人停了下來，抬起頭回答道。根據(jù) And if I don39。,海星是在海里生活的動物，離開了水就會死掉，故答案是B。；；，老人認(rèn)為這樣做是徒勞的，所以老人為不可能起作用，,故答案是A。故答案是C。 （9）句意：我們每個人都有非常特別的東西。根據(jù) We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future.3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every 1 One day the grandson asked, Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I don39。to do the work!the basket.inside and out.s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but the 10 in every way用每種方式，故選A。 （3）句意：讀書有什么好處？；；。根據(jù)后文可知爺爺讓孫子去取水，所以是水，故選A。 （6）句意：看，爺爺，做這個工作是無用的。；；。根據(jù)后句Instead of a dirty old coal basket而不是臟的舊的煤炭籃子，可知現(xiàn)在籃子是新的，故選A。 （10）句意：你可能不能記住或者理解一切，但是話語將從內(nèi)到外改變你。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb（炸彈）. There is no Father Christmas.s house, for she always told the truth.Don39。 Kerby39。 As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me the dollars and said, Take the 3 and buy something for someone who needs it. I39。I thought of 5 I knew, my family, my friends, my neighbours... I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decbar, a 6 with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me 7 we all knew that he didn39。s home, telling that I was helping Father Christmas 13 and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did and there stood Bobbie. That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.1. A. himB. herC. themD. you2. A. angryB. happyC. tiredD. afraid3. A. bookB. coatC. presentD. money4. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how5. A. everybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. anybody6. A. girlB. boyC. manD. woman7. A. forB. onC. inD. with8. A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never9. A. soB. ifC. butD. and10. A. whereB. thatC. whoD. why11. A. readB. sayC. writeD. spell12. A. helpedB. believed