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【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:到目前為止,亞投行吸引了57個(gè)國(guó)家成為發(fā)起國(guó)。has attracted17.So far, the AIIB(亞投行)_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.A.gone to。C. gone to【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的連用用法,理解題意,即可得出答案。became15.It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.A.have received【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:我已經(jīng)收到音樂(lè)會(huì)的邀請(qǐng),我等不及要去了。will receivet wait to go.have gone to去了;been to去過(guò)。D.have gone to根據(jù)前面的否定猜測(cè),可知懷特小姐去了北京,故選A。will go【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:看!你的老師懷特小姐在那邊。C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),注意掌握結(jié)構(gòu)has/have+過(guò)去分詞。has married【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:他已經(jīng)結(jié)婚十年了。got marriedmarriedhas been married11.He排除D。D.married, have been marriedB.several years ago. — Yes, I have kept【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意是:你必須把書(shū)還給圖書(shū)館因?yàn)槟阋呀?jīng)……兩個(gè)多星期了。have lenthas openedopenedhad got married【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】for twenty years“二十年”.為表一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ),要求謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞具有持續(xù)性。had marriedhas been in【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查延續(xù)與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。has arrived inhas been tohas gone to根據(jù)twice可知已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,故此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故為have read,故選B。was readingB.5.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It39。D.B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。have beenwill be 由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) for five weeks可知應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故答案選B。C.been deaddiedB.die是短暫性動(dòng)詞,不能表示狀態(tài)的延續(xù)。changedchangeswill changehas changed【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】我對(duì)我的家鄉(xiāng)的新面貌感到驚訝,因?yàn)檫@幾年改變了很多,結(jié)合over the years可知表達(dá)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)it,故has,故答案是D.3.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A.C.句意是:自從我五歲時(shí)被狗傷過(guò)之后我就一直怕狗。spendam spending【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。C.had read【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你認(rèn)為《金銀島》怎么樣?——它是如此令人激動(dòng)以至于我讀了兩次。t seen him for a long time.— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A.B.C.D.marriedB.had been marriedD.8.The small