【正文】 esult, you can work out some of the definitions of words with your prior knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this method did not work well for me. The method I would remend is to read a chapter of your chosen children39。所以本文主要是告訴讀者Johnson編纂詞典的故事，故選D。根據(jù)第一段中的“This need to fix the English language is best illustrated (描述) in the making of The Dictionary of the English Language by Samuel Johnson.”及最后一段中的Samuel Johnson為詞典編纂所作的努力可以推斷出，Samuel Johnson使得英語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化。 （2）考查詞義猜測。To introduce how Johnson plete his dictionary.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Johnson編纂詞典的故事。He plained of working conditions.（4）What is the purpose of this passage? A.He standardized English.B.A publisher. Johnson changed all that, but the task was not an easy one. Renting a house at 17 Gough Square, Johnson began working in the worst of conditions. Supported only by his publisher, Johnson worked on the Dictionary with five assistants. Compared to the French Academy39。 During the period from 1660 through 1800, Great Britain became the world39。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。由此可以推斷小貓的出現(xiàn)給了他生活的希望，他因此而哭泣。這說明參加伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭對Marino產(chǎn)生了不好的影響，故選A。A rescue between a soldier and a cat.D.The wild little cat attacked him so badly.D.PTSD usually happens after the soldiers drop their guns.（2）Why did Josh Marino suddenly burst into tears according to the passage? A.s remarkable story of healing and heartbreak which you can watch on the Internet. The story is dedicated to showing how animals can help humans through tough times, as well as humans can help them. It is a beautiful story that is sure to tug at your heart strings, showing just how powerful the bond between humans and animals can be. We love it, and we hope you do too!（1）What can we get from the first two paragraphs? A.t the end of the story.t want to deal with it anymore, Marino said. He wrote a goodbye note, grabbed a knife and went outside for a final cigarette in the rain. But then, from the deepest depth of despair came hope. Meowing out of the bushes next to him came a stray black and white kitten (小貓) which, according to Marino, just walked up and started rubbing up against my leg and let me pet him. I came to life again and I broke down crying. I burst into tears. A lot of us e home without realizing we are bringing the war home with us, said Josh Marino, a veteran (退伍兵)of the Iraq war who suffered the effects of PTSD of suicide .可知作者從她的旅行中得到的好處是一路上她遇到了很多人，故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I may have set off alone each time but I39。由此可知，文“The greatest gift of solo travel has been those I39?？芍P(guān)于她第一次獨自旅行，作者說她不得不選擇自己去，故選B。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“She announced by letter two days before our departure that she would be leaving me halfway at Vienna. It was too late by then to rope in another friend, so it was either to go home after Vienna, or keep going by myself. I kept going. I got on trains by myself, checked into hostels by myself and found my way around by myself.”在我們動身的前兩天，她寫信通知我，她將在維也納中途離開我。根據(jù)第一段“For years, decades in fact, I39。D.B.Travelling alone.Group Travel.B.D.People39。s response.ve met along the way. I may have set off alone each time but I39。 When I got back to Ireland after that trip, I felt proud of myself. I had done something I had assumed would be hard, and it had turned out to be not hard at all.第一段中的“I believe in the power of science fiction, not just for its capacity to transform dreams into reality, but also for its power to bond together those who share a mon vision of the future.”點名了主題，說明了根據(jù)第三段中的“”可知，作者與父親都喜歡看科幻小說，故選C。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。It helps him solve the danger of technology.D.D.His feeling of staying with his dad.C.D.Their mon interest. the world and my family are better for it. Thank my dad, who is both the best storyteller and the best man I have ever known because he helped me realize the truth of Tennyson39。m now a science writer.re not driving along some dark streets in Indiana, but going at a slow speed with stars dimly shining. Both of us are thinking of them, without needing to say a word. All these visions of other universes have together created a private universe for my dad and me.故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的通過閑逛，作者在巴黎發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些自己最喜歡的地方。故整篇文章講述的是一個交換生在巴黎的經(jīng)歷。故選C。The presentations and assignments he did in class.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者作為一名交換生在巴黎的所見所聞，內(nèi)心感受等。Hanging around in Paris.（4）According to the passage, what left the author the deepest impression? A.Buying vegetables in the market.Charming neighborhoods.C.Reputation.（2）What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Imagination. I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program. On arrival in Paris, I was constantly reminded of the official processes I had to plete — forms to be filled in, meetings to attend, the list seemed endless.故選D。由此可知，兩者共同之處在于都有一顆感恩之心。故選C。根據(jù)Horses are picky eaters部分介紹的內(nèi)容可知，馬的嗅覺比人類還要強。C.The cat.They have a grateful heart.C. Paper towels, and a plastic cup are just a few of the gifts that Toldo, a devoted threeyearold grayandwhite cat, has placed on his former owner Iozzelli Renzo39。 In 2011, a whale expert spotted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hour freeing it. Afterward, in an hourlong display of thanks, the whale swam near their boat and leaped into the air about 40 times.【英語】高二英語閱讀理解(人物故事)解題技巧分析及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、高中英語閱讀理解人物故事類1．閱讀理解 Unbelievable Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans Pandas like to be naughtyThey are clever.B.The whale.B. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。這說明馬靠嗅覺辨別草的好壞。根據(jù)A cat honors its owner的內(nèi)容可知，這只貓到墓地去懷念自己的主人。根據(jù)Pandas like to be naughty 中的“In fact, baby pandas sometimes behave like hu