【英語(yǔ)】中考英語(yǔ)初中英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句的基本方法技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞用that或which，引導(dǎo)詞前面有介詞時(shí)，必須用介詞which。13．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：真正的朋友是一個(gè)幫助你并且讓你感動(dòng)的人。12．—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?—You mean, the new police story _____was filmed by Chen Musheng?A．who B．what C．whose D．which【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞辨析。11．The book ______was written by him is very interesting.A．who B．whom C．which D．/【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他寫(xiě)的那本書(shū)很有趣。 當(dāng)王句以who或which開(kāi)頭時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句中引導(dǎo)詞用that，不用which或who。The first thing that we should do is to get some 。常見(jiàn)的情況有下列五種： 當(dāng)先行詞是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代詞時(shí)。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的連接詞，who的先行詞是人，that的先行詞是人或物，which的先行詞是物?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞和數(shù)詞短語(yǔ)。【點(diǎn)睛】做定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可先將先行詞還原到句中。8．–What are you looking for?–I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week.A．who B．which C．when【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“你正在找什么？我正在找你上周借給我的故事書(shū)”。故選A。本句為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是a popular mobile app指物，關(guān)系詞用which，故選D。4．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A．who B．that C．what D．They【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句中先行詞為small houses，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞that。3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：微信是可以幫助人們和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感覺(jué)?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。形容詞性物主代詞在句只用作定語(yǔ)；名詞性物主代詞則不能用作定語(yǔ)，但可以用作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、連用of作定語(yǔ)。 myC．what。 mine B．which。Which哪一個(gè)；what什么；mine名詞性物主代詞，我的；my形容詞性物主代詞，我的。2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡聽(tīng)能觸動(dòng)人心的音樂(lè)。本句先行詞music是物，引導(dǎo)詞做從句的主語(yǔ)，需用that引導(dǎo)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選A。考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題先行詞為dictionary，字典是物，所以用關(guān)系詞which?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。本句話中，先行詞為the storybook，指物，且在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，故選B。9．Sweet wormwood（青蒿）is a mon plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _________used the special power of the plant to save __________lives.A．which, millions of B．who, millions ofC．whose, million of D．who, million of【答案】B【解析】【詳解
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