【正文】 , just as Jules Verne said, Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.（1）According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE? A. 3—D food will be both delicious and nutritious（有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的）. We can use 3—D printers to print some basic materials. 故選D。Tolstoy認(rèn)為這會(huì)使他愉快并給他帶來(lái)快樂(lè)，因此對(duì)Tolstoy來(lái)說(shuō)，最重要的是家庭。根據(jù)第五段 He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew. 可知，Leo Tolstoy幫助這些工人是因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為工人們比他認(rèn)識(shí)的富人更為誠(chéng)實(shí)。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 In 1850s. Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. 在18世紀(jì)50年代，他寫(xiě)了他在軍隊(duì)的生活，可知，①為最早發(fā)生的事；根據(jù)第三段最后一句These works were published and Tolstoy became a wellknown ， Leo Tolstoy成為一位著名的作家，可知⑤隨后發(fā)生；根據(jù)第五段 So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfsthe people who worked on his land. 所以在18世紀(jì)60年代，他為農(nóng)奴的孩子們——在他的土地上工作的人們——開(kāi)辦了一所學(xué)校，④發(fā)生在18世紀(jì)60年代；根據(jù)第六段So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs. 可知，在1862年，Leo Tolstoy與一個(gè)名叫Sonya Behrs的年輕女子結(jié)婚，②發(fā)生在1862年；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段 The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy39。Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world.C.D.C.B.To show his wisdom.（3）Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were ____________. A.To achieve perfection.C.D.C.B. Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced many people all over the world. （1）Which is the correct order of the following events? ① Tolstoy served in the army.②Tolstoy got married.③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace.④Tolstoy opened a school.⑤ Tolstoy became a wellknown writer.A. The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy39。 In 1850s. Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a wellknown writer.Sit up to Do Math 坐起來(lái)做數(shù)學(xué) ，故選B。根據(jù) 可知科學(xué)家在測(cè)試中要求大學(xué)生以不同的姿勢(shì)坐著，故選D。根據(jù) For people who are worried about math, posture （姿勢(shì)） makes a big difference 和That39。運(yùn)動(dòng)員、音樂(lè)家和演說(shuō)家都可以從更好的姿勢(shì)中受益。B.why people are nervous during math exams（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.why slumping over makes exams harder to doB.56 percent of them.D.Raising one hand.（2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test? A.Hanging your head.C.Sitting up straight. Slumping over is a defensive（戒備的） posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。根據(jù)Meiyu will graduate in June this year. Her friends want her to stay in China, but her parents hope she can e back home可知，她的朋友希望她留在中國(guó)，但她的父母希望她能回家，故選A。opportunities ，可知說(shuō)中文意味著更多的工作“機(jī)會(huì)”，故opportunities的含義是“機(jī)會(huì)，故選C。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。s easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not.D.Her classmates.（5）What can you learn from the passage? A.Her friends.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D.D.B.D.B. Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. In the beginning many people did not understand her decision. But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also requires Chinesespeaking people. Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities. said Meiyu.對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問(wèn)題答案。故選C。Winning the petition will bring the chess player closer to his dream of being the world39。可知在獲得紐約競(jìng)標(biāo)賽冠軍后，他得到了很多來(lái)自社會(huì)的幫助，故選D。 （3）推理判斷題。故選A。On March 10, 2019, eightyearold Tani won the New York Chess Championship （紐約象棋冠軍賽） of his age group.當(dāng)他對(duì)新生活很激動(dòng)時(shí)，他準(zhǔn)備接受新的挑戰(zhàn)。他的故事被紐約時(shí)報(bào)報(bào)道，人們給他捐了$200,000美元。s best chess player【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是八歲的男孩Tani在2019年3月10日獲得紐約象棋冠軍。introduce his grit achievements in chessC.B.s mother does for himD.seven The young boy39。 Tani has also received offers from three famous private schools in New York. However, the family have politely refused all of them and chosen to continue Tani39。 Not surprisingly, Tani39。s largely believed that Tani39。 Tani and his family arrived in New York City from Africa in 2017. A church helped him enter the primary school, P. S, 116. Here the gifted boy was first introduced to chess by a parttime teacher Makofsky, owner of a chess club. Interested in the game, the sevenyearold asked his mother to allow him to join the club. Not able to afford the chess classes, she ed Makofsky. To her surprise and joy, Makofsky agreed that Tani could learn it for free.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、邏輯推理題和標(biāo)題判斷題幾種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息；標(biāo)題判斷題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想，最后凝練句式獲取答案。 （3）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life. 可知作者的父母是彼此相愛(ài)的，故答案是C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I couldn39。A seriously sick father【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者通過(guò)講述媽媽縫被子的事，明白了愛(ài)只是我們生活被子里的一根線。t like her father.（4）Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A.s mother is a nurse.C.after her father was seriously sick（3）What can we know from the passage? A.three months（2）Susan came to understand her mother _________. A.one month Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.（1）Susan39。Susan, don39。 One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（縫被子）.I silently sat beside her.Mom, is there love between you and