【正文】
句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí);本題中從句的主語(yǔ)是my homework,是動(dòng)作的承受者,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。C.. A.20.I will go out to play with you as soon as my homework 表示一百多前年發(fā)生的過(guò)去動(dòng)作,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),B錯(cuò)。is built more than l00 years ago.A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),注意一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。D.C.B.18.More engineers and scientists _________to the African countries next year. A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是對(duì)時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)的綜合考查。t是will not的縮寫(xiě)形式,表示將來(lái);isn39。have;doesn39。have;won39。17.— I wonder if we ________ four days off by the end of this month.— I hope so. But if our task ________ finished, we39。will be replacedreplace 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。should be plantshould plant主語(yǔ)this book和動(dòng)詞love是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,可知此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為am/ is/ are done,主語(yǔ)是the book,用is,故選C。loved14.This book ________________ by children. A.was advised【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:明天我們要坐高鐵去西安,所以建議早到車(chē)站。an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station ____________. A.it代指room,是動(dòng)作clean的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是it,所以用was,clean的過(guò)去分詞是cleaned,根據(jù) I forgot to do ,所以用wasn39。D.isn39。yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.D.should plant以及know,knows,is known,was known四個(gè)詞的意思和時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)的區(qū)別。A,know 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),B,knows一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。B.knowwon39。C.t give在定語(yǔ)從句中,當(dāng)先行詞是everything時(shí),關(guān)系代詞用that。D. has doneB. has done是謂語(yǔ)invent的承受者,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選B。were invented【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:電話(huà)是1876年亞歷山大B.選C。found to smoke in the kitchen.A.動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)smoking作主語(yǔ),6.A cook will lose his job if het allow【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:不要在這兒吸煙,爸爸。t allowed isn39。t smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.冬奧會(huì)被舉辦,the 24 Winter Olympic Games和hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),will be+過(guò)去分詞,故選B。will be held表示在五月發(fā)生的的過(guò)去動(dòng)作,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)museum是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞build的承受者,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選D。s go and visit it this summer.A.t allowed【答案】C 【解析】【分析】be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其否定形式為be+not+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,句意:John不能參加周四的聚會(huì),因?yàn)樗诠ぷ魅盏耐砩喜槐辉试S外出。B. A.主語(yǔ)student是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作invite的承受者,句子用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。hundred of。 were invited【英語(yǔ)】中考英語(yǔ)分類(lèi)匯編動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一、動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1. Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundred。 invitedD.例如two hundred 表示虛指時(shí),hundred, thousand, million用復(fù)數(shù),前不加數(shù)詞,后跟介詞of,例如hundreds of本句表示實(shí)指:兩百。t go to the party on Thursday because he to go out on school nights.isn39。3.——A new museum in Shenyang in May.——Great! Let39。一一好極了,我們4今年夏天去參觀吧。B.根據(jù)in 。5.Don39。ll stop right now.A.aren39。doesn39?!安辉试S吸煙”,吸煙smoking在句中作主語(yǔ),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。B.從語(yǔ)境來(lái)看,是“發(fā)現(xiàn)他”,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。7.The telephone____by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.C.表示在1876年發(fā)生的過(guò)去動(dòng)作,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)the telephone。which。that。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。don39。t givenD.結(jié)合句意,故選B10.Tu Y