【正文】 use about 15 billion tons of sand every year ________9．語(yǔ)法填空 a group of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填friends。這是there be句型，陳述過(guò)去的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，最近的主語(yǔ)是people，對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞是were，故填were。keep doing，一直做……，wait，動(dòng)詞，等待，動(dòng)名詞是waiting，故填waiting。他們是要來(lái)赴約見(jiàn)我，動(dòng)詞meet后加人稱(chēng)代詞賓格做賓語(yǔ)，我，me是賓格，故填me。這里又說(shuō)一個(gè)善意的謊言改變了我的想法，說(shuō)明出現(xiàn)了轉(zhuǎn)折，這里不是并列句，位于句首逗號(hào)前，用however，但是，故填However。但一次他的朋友們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上給他驚喜的經(jīng)歷讓他自此以后不再討厭善意的謊言。 Several days ago, I invited some friends ________（get） together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet ________at 5 . When that day came, I got to ________bar early. To my disappointment （失 M）, only one friend arrived by 4:50 . Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep________（wait） for them. Most of them said that they were ________ the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn39。 I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can39。8．用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。 （10）句意：村民再次來(lái)祝她好運(yùn)。 （8）句意：幾天之后，軍隊(duì)來(lái)到村里，強(qiáng)迫年輕人參軍。 （6）句意：村民在一次來(lái)看忘了他，他再一次感謝了他們。 （4）句意：他感謝了村民們，然然后禮貌地說(shuō)：“不管發(fā)生了什么，發(fā)生的都是好事。man是單數(shù)，前面需要不定冠詞，old是以元音音素開(kāi)始的，因此使用an，故答案是an。 One day the old man39。 Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞，比較級(jí)搭配等多種用法。 （9）句意：花點(diǎn)時(shí)間坐下來(lái)和他們交談。 （7）句意： 我們要努力用更開(kāi)放的思維對(duì)待父母的觀點(diǎn)。 （5）句意： 他們?cè)?jīng)也遇到過(guò)相同的問(wèn)題和困難。 （3）句意： 我們總是看不到父母對(duì)我們的關(guān)心。 They might provide you________some useful advice.【答案】 munication；or；to see；their；faced；difficulties；more；best；really；with 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了孩子與父母件怎么溝通太有效。 There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of________6．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整、正確。experience是名詞，very以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故此處用不定冠詞a，表示泛指 ， 故填a。從句是對(duì)主句的解釋?zhuān)时硎驹?，故?because/as。to do，固定搭配，對(duì)某人而言做某事很……，故此處是不定式，故填 to travel。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞let，simply是副詞，絕對(duì)地，故填simply。 （2）句意： 她說(shuō)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是為了讓一些聰明的青少年體驗(yàn)不同的文化而設(shè)立的。 The only problem is: Mum and Dad________（simple）won39。根據(jù)are，可知表語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，child的復(fù)數(shù)是children ， 故填 children。 （9）句意： 他是20世紀(jì)最優(yōu)秀的作家之一。 （7）句意：他謹(jǐn)慎地選擇詞語(yǔ)，避免使用形容詞，并相信讀者能理解他作品的意思。 （5）句意：在那里，他和其他美國(guó)作家成了朋友。 （3）句意： 后來(lái)，在歐洲，他在意大利軍隊(duì)當(dāng)司機(jī)，直到他受傷并被運(yùn)回家，在那里他再次為報(bào)紙寫(xiě)作。 （1）句意： 海明威的父親很早就教他如何打獵和釣魚(yú)。 For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes（腳趾）, which a ship39。 Hemingway developed ________【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，主意考慮句型，語(yǔ)法，搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。real修飾動(dòng)詞want，因此使用副詞形式，real的副詞為really，故答案是really。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考慮可知是導(dǎo)游領(lǐng)著我參觀，我是被帶領(lǐng)的，因此使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be done，根據(jù)yesterday可知為過(guò)去時(shí)，be的形式為was，show的過(guò)去分詞為showed或者shown，故答案是 was shown /was showed 。根據(jù)前后連句話的意思看，不是一致的，應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞過(guò)度一下，能夠表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞but，故答案是but。根據(jù) but I made it ，可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)trip為單數(shù)，be的形式應(yīng)使用was，故答案是was。 s warm and sunny, ________ clear blue skies every day. It39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用，需要根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。騎自行車(chē)是他們放松的方式，一般使用by來(lái)引出方式狀語(yǔ)，故答案是by。做練習(xí)是使用自行車(chē)的目的，因此應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，故答案是to do。一個(gè)班里的學(xué)生不只有一個(gè)，因此課桌也就不止一個(gè)，因此應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式desks，故答案是desks。school使用的單數(shù)形式，而且并沒(méi)有特指哪一所學(xué)校，因此應(yīng)使用不定冠詞，school是以輔音字母開(kāi)始，因此應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a，故答案是a。這種方法的使用收到了良好的效果。（improve） the efficiency of the students39。（desk） into exercise bikes. With this program, one classroom in the school has enough bikes for each student in class. ________【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。（9）句意： 太好了！女人高興地說(shuō)。（7）句意： 當(dāng)他坐下時(shí)，她打開(kāi)燈，發(fā)現(xiàn)他看起來(lái)很累。（5）句意： 如果他們感到不舒服，他們只是買(mǎi)了一些藥，而不是去看醫(yī)生。（3）句意： 他家里的東西，如電視機(jī)、電腦、冰箱等，都是他父母留下的。（1）句意： 她閉上眼睛仔細(xì)聽(tīng)著。 Her husband worked in an office. He worked hard so that he was paid a lot. The things in his home, such ________ the television, the puter, the fridge and so on, were all left by his parents. He and his wife only had to pay ________ their food and clothes. They tried to save money. If they ever felt sick, they just bought some medicine instead of ________ （see） a doctor.s television was on. She liked the pop music, ________ t e back His wife was a bit worried. The super was cold and she had waited for two and a half hours. She was sitting by the table in a dark room. She closed her ________ （eye） and listened carefully. Her neighbour Mr. Turner39。 Suddenly the woman ________ （hear） someone ing upstairs. It was her husband who came back. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing. As ________ as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired.