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two ,可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了,一起去了香港,并且還沒有回來(lái),所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 則表示去過某地(已經(jīng)回來(lái));主語(yǔ)后面由with結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由前面的主語(yǔ)決定單復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)Mary判斷用助動(dòng)詞has.故選D??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)和主謂一致。瞬間動(dòng)詞可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),但不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。49.She ______ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.A.married B.has been married C.has got married【答案】B【解析】句意:她結(jié)婚十年了,現(xiàn)在有了一個(gè)可愛的女兒。從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用過去完成時(shí),需用“had+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu),可排除A;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選B。 have scored D.had turned。根據(jù)at that time可知此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故為was waiting,故選A。根據(jù)when I got home ,這里指的是昨天到家時(shí),另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。43.—Do you know what time your uncle Dazhou tomorrow?—At 2∶00 .. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:——你知道你的叔叔明天將什么時(shí)間到達(dá)達(dá)州嗎?——下午兩點(diǎn)。故排除C項(xiàng)。本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句。表達(dá)“不可能”的推測(cè),用can’t,不能與mustn’t(禁止),have/has gone to意為“到某地去”,說(shuō)話時(shí)該人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng),have/has been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,這里是說(shuō)While先生已經(jīng)去北京了,還沒回來(lái),故選D。 been to D.can’t 。the contract amount是單數(shù)第三人稱,助動(dòng)詞需用has;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境,可知選C?!究键c(diǎn)定位】 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。39.Helen, When did you moved here?I______ here since two years ago.A.moved B.lived C.have moved D.have lived【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:―海倫,你什么時(shí)候搬到這兒的?―從兩年前我就住在這兒。此句考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài),當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)候(客觀真理除外),從句要用過去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式,排除B;根據(jù)“for another two weeks.”再呆兩個(gè)星期的時(shí)間,屬于將來(lái)的時(shí)間,因?yàn)橹骶涫且话氵^去時(shí),從句要用過去將來(lái)時(shí)來(lái)表達(dá),答案為C??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)上文是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知原先答應(yīng),可知用一般過去時(shí)。A. tell 動(dòng)詞原形 ;B. told 一般過去時(shí); C. have told 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí); D. am telling現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。A. do 做,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)時(shí); B. did做 ,用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài); C. have done 做,用于一般現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài); D. am doing做,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是I時(shí);根據(jù) now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選D33.―Tom! I you 40 times that I39。第一空更加時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)3 years ago可知此處用一般過去時(shí),故為joined。注意賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。D.what was Miss Lin doingsince后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn)或者跟一般過去式,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。C,haven39。A,won39。don39。29. It39。are working【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候,學(xué)生正在分組學(xué)習(xí)。C. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。won39。B.t listening表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間(或時(shí)間段內(nèi))正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。B.。C.sat sitswere playing【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候,這個(gè)女孩正和她的兩只貓?jiān)谠鹤永锿?。is playing 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,理解句意。D.C.B.24.It ________ heavily when I let the cinema. A.根據(jù)句意可知指的是打電話那時(shí),所以用進(jìn)行時(shí),didn39。searchedB.23.—Why didn39。s grandmother是單數(shù)名詞,be的形式為was。dancedin the park. A.s grandmother was reading【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:一十分鐘前你看到了一個(gè)穿黃衣服的女孩經(jīng)過嗎?一沒有,先生。C.am reading今天早上我一直在湖邊跑步,表示過去某段時(shí)間一直在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。D.have joggedwill jog20.— Someone swam across the Yunlong Lake this morning. — I didn39。D.C.B.my mother with the housework then. A.本題表示談話節(jié)目上演時(shí),我正在幫忙做家務(wù),用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選B。was helpingA.was helping cooks【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意是:當(dāng)她正在做飯的時(shí)候,她割傷了自己。cooked熟記and連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)。我和一個(gè)朋友聊天,我完全忘記了時(shí)間。B.talk 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。D.C.B.t see you, because I_________ a picture. A.are fixing【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天一上午,工程師們都在我們教師安裝一臺(tái)新電腦,因此我在學(xué)校大廳上的課。C.故答案為C。C. 13. Why did the car hit the boy? Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A.——你打電話的時(shí)候,我正在和同學(xué)們踢足球。was playingsoccer with my classmates when you called me. A.t at home at five o39。把正在發(fā)生的過去動(dòng)作用成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。D.B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。D.took 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意識(shí)記過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。D.travelled故選B。have watched【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——我昨天晚上給你打電話了,但是你沒有接。was watchingwhen the phone rang.A.本題主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故從句中用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。C. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。D.B.clock this morning,過去具體時(shí)間,是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志,was having,故選A。但是你沒有接電話。m sorry. _________.A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。4.The students family是集合名詞,指家的整體,看作單數(shù),作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。D.have celebratedmy son39?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法和結(jié)構(gòu)。D.was watching2.—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I A. reads一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B. has read現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);C. will read一般將來(lái)時(shí);D. was reading過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。readshas readwill readwas reading【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候,她正在讀一本英語(yǔ)雜志。掌握過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。a movie in the cinema with my friends.A.watch表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻做的事情使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),was/were +現(xiàn)在分詞,故選A。B.昨天晚上公司開晚會(huì)時(shí),我們正在家里慶祝兒子的生日,表示一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。celebratewere