【正文】
mily in the future because it(chalk). And no one will use paper, pens or erasers________ 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),主謂一致,冠詞的搭配。a quarter past +點鐘,固定搭配,幾點一刻,故填a。but,但是,故填 but。 (6)句意:首先,花費她5分鐘騎車去公共汽車站。her是形容詞性物主代詞,其后應是名詞,此處表示所有的牙齒,故用名詞復數(shù),tooth的復數(shù)是teeth,故填 teeth。dressed,固定搭配, 穿衣服,故填 dressed。s about ten kilometers. Then, how does she get to school? First, it takes her five minutes ________ (ride) to the bus stop. Then she goes to school by bus. The bus ride usually takes about fifty minutes, ________ it39。 Alice is a middle school student. Every morning she gets up early. After she gets ________ (dress), she goes out to do some exercise first. She is good at ________ (run). She usually runs for half an hour. Then she has breakfast after that, she brushes her________ (tooth).At7:10, she ________ (leave) for school. 10.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 ???????(10)句意:順便說一聲,謝謝你照看我的貓。shell可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some,可知使用復數(shù)形式shells,故答案是shells。go不及物動詞,后跟to引出去的地點,故答案是to。根據(jù) of,介詞,后跟賓格人稱代詞,應使用us,故答案是us。根據(jù)yeaterday,可知句子時態(tài)為過去時,go的過去式為went,故答案是went。 It39。根據(jù)last year,可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,故填studied。enjoy doing sth,喜歡做某事,故此處是動名詞,故填writing。根據(jù) too many questions和answers them patiently,很多問題和耐心解答可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞連詞,but,但是,故填but。one of+可數(shù)名詞,……其中之一,故此處是名詞復數(shù),故填teachers。描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是she第三人稱單數(shù),故應填live的三單形式,故填lives。 Second, Erica is very successful in her hobby. She enjoys ________(write) puter programmes (程序)in her free time. Many young people like her programmes. Her dream is ________(have) her own pany in the future. Before that, Erica ________(study) puter science in a university last year.【答案】 an;lives;for;teachers;friendly;but;their;writing;to have;studied 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介紹,;其次,她在業(yè)余愛好方面也很成功。 【點評】考查語法填空。about故填working。 (4)句意:然后作者看到他父親在建筑工地上工作。主語he,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填sits;and表示并列,故填reads;讀書或報紙的目的就是理解今天的情況,要用動詞不定式,故填sits;towriter39。 (1)句意:作者的父親喜歡回家后洗澡。 The writer39。 【點評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,注意現(xiàn)在進行時與一般過去是的區(qū)別。 (9)句意:但是天正在下雨。 (7)句意:他在洗車。根據(jù) What are you doing, Mrs. Bell? 上下句時態(tài)保持一致,可知應用現(xiàn)在進行時,現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成形式be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是我應用am cutting,故填am cutting。根據(jù) Are you busy, Jenny? 詢問現(xiàn)在忙嗎?可知應用現(xiàn)在進行時,現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成形式be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是我應用am writing,故填am writing。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。 (9)句意:這些是我的朋友。根據(jù)前文The girl in a blue jacket is my ,這里又提到一個堂姐,所以用too,也,故填too。形容詞修物主代詞修飾名詞,name名字,可數(shù)名詞,she主格,做主語,所以用she的形容詞修物主代詞her,故填Her。photo照片,可數(shù)名詞,two后面用可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),所以用photos;因為photos是復數(shù),所以be動詞用are,故填are,photos。s ________ (a) English boy. His name is Bob. ________ (this) are my friends.【答案】 first;are;photos;In;Her;and;too;Who;an;These 【解析】【分析】主要講了Jack介紹了兩張照片。m Jack Smith. Jack is my ________ (one) name, and Smith is my last name. 【點評】考查語法填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力。 (9)句意:月球上的東西比地球上的東西更輕。t,wear用動詞原形,故填don39。 (6)句意:你必須在月球上穿上太空服。 (4)句意:然后一個大的太空飛船將帶你去月球。 (2)句意:火箭將飛行很長時間到達太空站。 The Moon moves slowly, so one day or one night on the Moon is as ________ (long) as about two weeks on the Earth. The Earth is a far better place to live on, but scientists are trying to make the best use of the Moon.【答案】 into;will fly;a;will take;your;on;don39。 About three days later, the ship slowly goes down and gets to the Moon. You are now on the Moon, but you cannot leave ________ (you) spaceship. You must put ________ a spacesuit on the Moon. It is very hot in the day and very cold at night. If you ________ (not wear) the spacesuit, you can39。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。take,攜帶,動詞。含義可知,前后兩個語句是相反的,故填but。根據(jù)文中的語句He makes a noise with it,grandfather是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,助動詞要用does,故填does。give,給予,動詞,who作主語,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式,故填gives。 (3)句意:其中的一個是大鼓。固定短語getJim非常喜歡打鼓,常常制造一些噪音,他的一個鄰居很不喜歡這個聲音,他給了Jim一把小刀,讓他把鼓割開,看看里面有什么好東西。t like the noise. So one morning she ________ (take) a knife (刀) to Jin39。t hear the noise,s birthday today. He is five ________ old. He gets many nice birthday presents ________ his family and one of them ________ a big drum(鼓).注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。已經(jīng)買了,所以用一般過去時,buy買,實義動詞,其過去式是bought,故填bought。根據(jù)后句Gina likes red, but Tina likes white可知Gina喜歡紅色,Tina喜歡白色,所以她們喜歡不同的顏色,color顏色,可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有表示單數(shù)的 a或者one,所以用復數(shù)colors,故填colors。eye眼睛,可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有表示單數(shù)的a或者one,所以用復數(shù)eyes,故填eyes。August 23rd指的是具體日期,所以用on,故填on。 (2)句意:她們14歲了。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。if引導的條件狀語從句。花和果實都是植物的產(chǎn)物,故是并列關(guān)系,故填and。 (6)句意:有兩種植物,開花植物和非開花植物。 (4)句意:為了活下去,動物和人類需要植物。這是因為植物可以從空氣,水和陽光中制作食物。 (1)句意:植物非常重要。(be) two kinds of plants: flowering plants(開花植物) and nonflowering plants(不開花植物). Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. We can know some trees from their flowers ________ Plants are very ________七年級語法填空綜合測試(含答案)(word)一、七年級語法填空專項目練習(含答案解析)1.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。us. There ________(they) are green.【答案】 important;because;eating;to live;aro