【正文】 him, “Hello, Tom, do you know there is something very nice inside your drum? Here is a knife. Open the drum and let39。s birthday, and he was five years old. He got quite a lot of presents from his family. His grandpa gave him a beautiful big drum（鼓）. Of all the presents, Tom liked his drum best. He made terrible noise with it, but his mother didn39。二、八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）9．閱讀理解 more and more越來越多，故填more。drive ，drive是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，后面用賓格，we是主格，賓格是us，故填us。for是介詞，后面用名詞，healthy是形容詞，名詞是health，故填health。根據(jù)Now more people drive cars可知更多的人開，所以新鮮空氣是更少的，little的比較級(jí)是less，故填less。far from，離……遠(yuǎn)，故填from。 I hope more and ________students will walk to school. If everyone can do so, we will have a better life and a green world.【答案】because；from；cities；less；to exercise；health；each；us；driving；more 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者希望越來越多的學(xué)生步行去上學(xué)。t have to drive ________ First of all, walking to school is a wonderful way________（exercise） and it39。 Now more people drive cars and the fresh air is ________ There are many ways for students to go to school. Some students walk to school, ________they live close to their school. Some students live far ________8．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。（10）句意：聽音樂或者聊天也能使我們感到放松。故答案為and。（7）句意：如果我們得不到足夠的睡眠，我們可能會(huì)頭痛。to后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為to take。before在……以前，故答案為before。（3）句意：記住吃更多的新鮮的水果和蔬菜但是吃更少的垃圾食物。how是怎樣，故答案為how。get up early. Lastly,________meals. Secondly, it39。to keep healthy. Firstly, I think we must have enough food to keep________ in fact事實(shí)上，故填fact。was表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以ride用過去式rode，故填rode。farm是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，所以用a，故填a。根據(jù)前句the weather was very ，但是山卻很漂亮，根據(jù)逗號(hào)可知用however，但是，故填However。house是名詞，所以前面用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，they是主格，其形容詞性物主代詞是their，故填Their。t anywhere to go shopping, but it was the best place ________ （go） on vacation! I even met two women from Canada. We are now friends. In ________ （fact）, we are the same in many ways.【答案】 with；Their；easily；However；photos；a；louder；rode；to go；fact 【解析】【分析】主要講了去年寒假的經(jīng)歷。 The countryside was very quiet, but across from the house there was ________ farm. The farmer had many cows, and they were ________ （loud） than cars! Every day we walked to the farm to get milk. It was so delicious! 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力。 （9）句意：好的學(xué)習(xí)者也可能成為作家。 （7）句意：你將讀得更快。 （5）句意：所有你需要的僅僅是一本書。 （3）句意：你將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)感到無聊。 （1）句意：首先，閱讀是有教育意義的。 Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on puters, and the better you read, the better your puter skills will be. Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. 5．閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。固定搭配as long as只要。（9）句意：同時(shí)，這個(gè)節(jié)目也改變了她的生活。故答案為singing。根據(jù)比較連詞than可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞well的比較級(jí)better。（5）句意：她在音樂上有天賦。故答案為for。根據(jù)主語many people可知，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。（1）句意：現(xiàn)在在中國有很多種才藝節(jié)目?！贝颂幨潜硎巨D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用但是，but，是連詞，故填but。 （9）句意：他會(huì)給你的?！皩?duì)不起，”這個(gè)人說。 （6）句意：當(dāng)他回來的時(shí)候，把它給他。 （4）句意：所以飯后他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)所以的口袋里裝滿了錢。 （2）句意：當(dāng)他離開時(shí)，口袋里什么也沒有。. I am sorry I made a mistake, said this man. I took your coat and you got ________ There was a waiter near the door, so Mr. Jones said to him, Someone________（something） in the pockets of the coat when he left. So after his meal, he was very ________（surprise） to find that all the pockets were full ________ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，在語篇中考查基本語法項(xiàng)目的運(yùn)用。 （9）句意：我當(dāng)然拿小一點(diǎn)的。t you take the smaller one? said ，表示更大一點(diǎn)的，big的比較級(jí)是雙寫輔音字母g，再加er，故填bigger。 （5）句意：請(qǐng)先給我們拿兩個(gè)蘋果。 （3）句意：中午，他們倆開始感覺又累又餓。 （1）句意：有時(shí)他們對(duì)彼此和藹，有時(shí)不是。t you think so? Of course I39。 But I am right, said Mike with a smile. If I let you ________I don39。 One day they went out for a walk together and they were very happy. At noon both of them ________ Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind________each other and sometimes they weren39。2．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（最多限填3個(gè)單詞）。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)ideas，所以be用are，故填are。one of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示......之一，固定搭配，故填one。spend+金錢+on sth.，花費(fèi)金錢在某物上，固定搭配，故填on。與之前相比時(shí)間更少，所以用little的比較級(jí)less；at first起初，固定搭配，故填less，at。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是she，所以bee用bees，故填bees。 Some people don39。（interest） in organizing when she was young. As a little girl, ________money on expensive organizing boxes.on organizing. In her books, Marie says that if you hope to spend________ （bee） very famous in the world. She has written some________（cheap） without spending a lot of money. For example, she asks people not to ________ She was ________ （1）句意：盡管她不是一個(gè)受歡迎的明星或者年輕的女演員，但是她在世界上是非常著名的。 （3）句意：在她的書里，Marie說如果你希望花費(fèi)更少的時(shí)間做家務(wù)，你應(yīng)該首先讓事情條理。 （5）句意：例如，它讓我們不要花費(fèi)金錢在昂貴的整理箱上。 （7）句意：作為一個(gè)小女孩，她的愛好之一是讀關(guān)于整理的書。 （9）句意：一些人不認(rèn)為她的想法是正確的。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。re not polite, Mike. ________（me）. Don39。 OH! Tom was too angry to say anything.【答案】 to；were/looked；started；to have；first；bigger；Why；take；the；mine 【解析】【分析】短文大意：講述了湯姆和邁克之間的故事。看上去像，be like或look like，根據(jù)主句said的時(shí)態(tài)，可知從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是過去的時(shí)態(tài)，主語是they，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用were，故填were或looked。went into a restaurant，后面是不定式做目的狀語，故填to have。根據(jù)上文When the waiter put two apples on the table，和下文I don39。 （8）句意：如果我讓你先拿，你選哪一個(gè)？let sb. do sth. 是固定用法，跟動(dòng)詞原形做賓補(bǔ)，故填take。這里表示我的蘋果，用名詞性物主代詞表示my apple，me的名詞性物主代詞是mine，故填mine。 near the door. There was ________（e） in with a coat just like Mr. Jones39。left后是名詞做賓語根據(jù) the coat when he left，可知是大衣，coat是名詞，故填coat。根據(jù)下文發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的口袋都滿了錢可知，此處會(huì)感到驚訝，was系動(dòng)詞后是形容詞，surprise是名詞，surprised，是形容詞 ，故填 surprised。描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，make的過去式是made ， 故填 made。 （7）句意：突然，另一個(gè)男人拿著一件和瓊斯先生一樣的外套進(jìn)來了。此處用名詞性物主代詞指代my coat，me是賓格，我，mine是名詞性物主代詞 ， 故填 mine。我們只有女服務(wù)員。 s got great talent, but also she works hard. I believe everyone can be successful as ________as you work hard. 【答案】kinds；dreams；For；an；talented；better；singing；first；her；long 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了中國的才藝節(jié)目。（2）句意：很多人通過參加節(jié)目實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想。固定短語for example表例如。故答案為an。（6）句意：她在學(xué)校里比任何老師都唱得好。固定搭配be good at doing 。故答案為first。（10）句意：只要你努力，我相信每個(gè)人都會(huì)成功。答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章仔細(xì)斟酌答案，注意考慮句型、時(shí)態(tài)等因素，填寫單詞的正確形式。 First, reading is ________ （education）. You can always keep yourself happy ________ you like reading. You will never feel ________