【正文】 uring the day and release it later as heat. This transparent polymer film could be applied to many different surfaces, such as window glass or clothing. ”多虧了這種能在白天吸熱之后以熱能形式釋放的新型材料，這個(gè)透明的聚合物膜可以應(yīng)用于許多不同的表面，如窗戶玻璃或服裝)可知，這種聚合物膜可以吸熱，此后再以熱能的形式釋放出來。s energy and then releases it as heat to make the ice on the windshield disappear. ”想象一下你的衣服可以釋放足夠的熱量讓你溫暖和舒適，讓你可以在冰冷的房間里保持舒適。Such chemicallybased storage materials, known as Solar Thermal Fuels(STF), have been developed before. But those earlier efforts were designed to be used in liquid solutions and not able to make durable (耐用的) solidstate films. The new approach is the first based on a solidstate material, in this case a polymer, and the first based on inexpensive materials and widespread production technology.（1）What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1? show the main idea of the passage. practice readers39。 根據(jù)第三段中的“As a cover for the experiment, all participants were told this snack was to be consumed before the game began.”作為實(shí)驗(yàn)的掩護(hù)，所有受試者都得告在游戲開始前就要吃完這些零食。然而，他們還推斷，這種方式可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致人們更加了解他人的需求，從而推動(dòng)合作性的行為?？芍猣amilystyle指的是與別人一起用餐，故選B。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。B.To prove sharing food increases petition.C.A meal consumed by oneself. The researchers measured cooperation by noting the number of rounds it took to reach an agreement, and found that those who shared food resolved the strike significantly faster（in 8. 7rounds）than those who did not（ rounds）. A similar experiment was conducted with 104participants and Goldfish crackers（餅干）, this time negotiating an airline39。4．犇犇閱讀理解 （4）考查推理判斷。故選C。通讀全文，根據(jù)第一段中的“there39。Water can reflect red light as well as blue light.C.Red light.Because red light is weaker than blue light.（3）What does the underlined word it in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Green Skies Are Unique to Clouds（2）Why are the skies blue in the daytime? A.s about to be a tornado, but it does mean you should probably head indoors.（1）What can be the best title for the text? A.s where water es in. In areas like the Central United States that get lots of tornadoes, there39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及代詞指代，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （2）考查主旨大意。To argue against the control of chemicals.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，用擬人的手法，以蜂蜜的口吻，介紹了蜜蜂雖然只有六周左右的壽命，但用其一生辛勤為人類釀造蜂蜜，人類應(yīng)該保護(hù)蜜蜂。To talk about the history of a treasure.C. social behavior.（3）What is the purpose of the passage? A. hard work.C. special talentWaterThe flower A honeybee has about six weeks to live. Today, like most days, her task is to fly as many as three miles from home, stick her long, strawlike tongue into a hundred or so flowers. When the bee has had her fill, shell fly home. There the bee will deposit what she has got into the mouth of one of her coworkers, who will relay it to another, and so on for about 20 minutes, until the mixture is ready to be placed into the b. Then she and her 50 000 or so mates will hover in the dark all night every night, flapping their wings to create hot, breezy conditions to remove the water from the mixture. Several sunrises later, they will seal me off in a golden cell of beeswax. In her lifetime, our bee may visit 4, 000 flowers, and yet will produce only onetwelfth of a tea spoon of me. One spring day, once the flowers have begun to open, a bee will hover (盤旋) and zip through your yard and divebomb your piic table. While you39。2．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 （4）考查主旨大意。 such as how you learn to ride a bicycle.可知，程序性運(yùn)動(dòng)記憶就是我們常說的運(yùn)動(dòng)記憶，比如學(xué)習(xí)騎自行車等技能，故選A。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A new research helps people learn a new language.C.Using grammar patterns.D.Repeating what you heard.D.By paring different languages year after year.D.s study could help people who have a brain injury that affects speaking and writing. This knowledge can also help those who have learning disabilities such as dyslexia (閱讀障礙). People with dyslexia have difficulty recognizing words and symbols accurately.（1）How did Ullman study human39。t have to think about the grammar rules before speaking.s brain. such as how you learn to ride a bicycle. Or, Ullman adds, These procedural memory skills bee so deeply leaned that we are no longer aware that we are doing them. Declarative memory, in humans at least, is what we think of as learning memory39。 A new study from brain researchers helps explain how the human brain evolved or changed over time, to permit people to speak and write.最新高考英語高中英語閱讀理解(科普環(huán)保)各地方試卷集合匯編一、高中英語閱讀理解科普環(huán)保類1．犇犇閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Michael Ullman, the lead researcher, a professor at Georgetown University Medical School in Washington, , has been studying language learning for more than 20 years. or things like that. And procedural motor memory is what we often call motor memory39。 However, Ullman explains that the two longterm memory systems can share tasks. And, he adds, the adult brain uses the systems to learn language a bit differently than a child39。 Adult language learners of a second language may use their declarative memory for using grammar patterns. They think about it purposefully. For a child, the grammar may e more naturally. They don39。 In addition to language learners, Ullman39。By studying language learning over years.C.Remembering the grammar patternsC.An adult language learner.C.Ullman has advanced our language understanding.B.在最古老的大腦學(xué)習(xí)記憶區(qū)域，陳述性記憶和運(yùn)動(dòng)記憶分工合作，來完成語言學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)第六段中的And procedural motor memory is what we often call motor memory39。所以it是指代using grammar patterns，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 The average American consumes nearly a pound and a half of me every year, in tea, on toast, and beyond. If I do say so myself, I am a timeless treasure. Literall