【正文】 ife again and I broke down crying. I burst into tears. A lot of us e home without realizing we are bringing the war home with us, said Josh Marino, a veteran (退伍兵)of the Iraq war who suffered the effects of PTSD of suicide .可知作者從她的旅行中得到的好處是一路上她遇到了很多人，故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I may have set off alone each time but I39。由此可知，文“The greatest gift of solo travel has been those I39?？芍P(guān)于她第一次獨自旅行，作者說她不得不選擇自己去，故選B。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“She announced by letter two days before our departure that she would be leaving me halfway at Vienna. It was too late by then to rope in another friend, so it was either to go home after Vienna, or keep going by myself. I kept going. I got on trains by myself, checked into hostels by myself and found my way around by myself.”在我們動身的前兩天，她寫信通知我，她將在維也納中途離開我。根據(jù)第一段“For years, decades in fact, I39。D.B.Travelling alone.Group Travel.B.D.People39。s response.ve met along the way. I may have set off alone each time but I39。 When I got back to Ireland after that trip, I felt proud of myself. I had done something I had assumed would be hard, and it had turned out to be not hard at all. （3）考查推理判斷。d like to share a little story with you about something that happened when I was four．I remember it clearly，”可知作者對這件事情的印象很深刻，故選C。Learn to put yourself in others39。s advice to us? A.He was bothered by an unexpected visit.D.It made the author dislike dogs.（2）Why did the author39。It hurt his father39。 I39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第三段中的“But most other poets and writers said nothing and even denounced it. （2）考查細節(jié)理解。s poems praise the United States and its democracy. The poet expressed his love for America and its people in many ways.”The First and Greatest Poet in America【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介紹，介紹了美國著名的詩人Translated.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? A.C.Whitman wasn39。He helped people to create new poems.D. Walt Whitman39。s work. But most other poets and writers said nothing and even denounced it. Most readers also rejected Whitman39。s greatest writers, Walt Whitman, helped people learn to value poetry. Whitman created a new kind of poetry.2．閱讀理解根據(jù)最后一段中的”From the first moments I made many friends. I had never imagined school would have this rich variety of experiences.“可知從一開始我就結(jié)交了很多朋友。他一開始就交到了很多朋友。面帶微笑，成為他人的好榜樣。根據(jù)第一段中的“They did not make me happy, however, as this was the day I was to be thrown into school for the first time.”可知穿新衣服并沒有讓作者開心，因為他要第一次被扔進學校了；再根據(jù)第四段中的“I did not believe there was really any good to be had in tearing me away from my home and throwing me into the huge, highwalled building.”可知作者不相信將他從家中撕裂并被扔進這座巨大的高墻建筑（也就是學校）中真的有什么好處。Boys in the school would watch him curiously.C.B. throwing himself to studying（3）waiting for parentsD.upset I took a few steps. Then the faces of the boys and girls came into view. I did not know a single one of them, and none of them knew me. I felt I was a stranger who had lost his way. But then some boys began to glance at me in curiosity, and one of them came over and asked, Who brought you? I hesitated and squeezed his hand firmly, but he gently pushed me from him. Be a man, he said. Today you truly begin life. You will find me waiting for you when it39。m not punishing you, he said, laughing. School39。 Why school? I asked my father. What have I done? I39。t you want to be useful like your brothers? My father, I whispered.s dead, he said simply.embarrassedC.tearing himself away from gamesC.D.The school life would turn out to be a failure.B. （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的Go in by you, said my father, and join them. Put a smile on your face and be a good example to others. 可知作者的父親對他說：進去吧，加入他們的行列。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“A lady came along and said, This is your new home. …and face life joyfully. ”；以及最后一段中的Well, it seemed that my misgivings had had no basis. From the first moments I made many friends.“可知老師過來對作者他們說了一番話，作者聽了這番話之后覺得之前自己的顧慮是毫無根據(jù)的，打消了顧慮。 （4）考查推理判斷。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 In the nineteenth century, one of America39。 Walt Whitman was born in eighteen nineteen in New York City. During his long life, he watched America grow from a young nation to the strongest industrial power in the world. As a young man, Whitman worked as a school teacher, a printer and a newspaper reporter. He was thirtysix years old when he published his first book of poetry in eighteen fiftyfive. He called it Leaves of Grass. It had only twelve poems. The poems are written in free verse. The lines do not follow any set form. Some lines are short. Some are long. The words at the end of each line do not have a similar sound. They do not rhyme.s greatest thinkers and writers immediately recognized the importance of Leaves of Grass. Ralph Waldo Emerson praised Whitman39。He is the first great poet in the USAC.The form of poetry is special.C.Accused.D.Walt Whitman and Leaves of GrassD.根據(jù)最后一段中的“Walt Whitman39?？芍xD。 （3）考查詞義猜測?？v觀全文可知，本文講述了美國著名作家Walt Whitman以及他的代表作《草葉集》，并圍繞《草葉集》的開始不被接受到最后的大受歡迎展開，故選C。t like him anymore.t thought about that story for a long time but something that happened last week brought it back to me. I went to speak with a friend. When I knocked on the door, I met in an instant an angry look and a few harsh(尖刻的)words. When the door was slammed(砰地關(guān)上)in my face, I stood there shocked, and in a rush, I was reminded of my dog bit my father 20 years ago or so. What brought that story back was that same feeling of betrayal.s wife had just left him.t be understood by those who are not in the same situation with you.t seem to fit the situation, put out your hand and be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so. You may turn around a story th