【正文】 as born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new elementradium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 點(diǎn)火柴的女孩【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了丹麥最著名的作家安徒生。一個(gè)小火柴女孩C.. A.C.workerscientist（2）Andersen39。writers, and made Andersen famous more and more. Among the best known of his fairy tales are The Ugly Duckling, The Emperor39。故答案為：正確。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。s one year older than me.根據(jù)短文敘述 I39。s 2 kilograms heavier than me. （他比我重2公斤。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。I39。）可知題目敘述正確。 （1）句意：。s 2 kilograms heavier than me. But I39。 Hi. My name is Zhangpeng. I39。 a few peopleC.longer thanC.B.the USA（2）Their fur is golden and a bit _______. A.Japan二、閱讀理解2．閱讀理解閱讀理解 試題：Mary is sick, Mother takes her to the doctor. 首先在試題中尋找關(guān)鍵詞：Mary，sick, Mother，在文章中尋找。其次，看清楚題目是概括中心型還是推理判斷性。解題前要仔細(xì)通讀全文，遇到難解的詞組和句子不要急躁，盡量根據(jù)上下文悟出其義，解題時(shí)要帶著問題讀查短文分析判斷，整題解完后要認(rèn)真復(fù)查。做英語閱讀理解題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)瀏覽一遍所提問題及選項(xiàng)，然后帶著這些問題有目的、有針對性地閱讀文章。小學(xué)升學(xué)考試英語文章往往隱去了標(biāo)題，這給抓文章中心帶來了困難。記敘文一開始交待人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事件，然后詳細(xì)敘述原因?！　。?）判斷推理法：有時(shí)4個(gè)題項(xiàng)中不止一個(gè)可以作為答案項(xiàng)，這時(shí)就應(yīng)該意識到該題是一個(gè)判斷推理題。要學(xué)會尋找文章段落的主題句，因?yàn)榘衙慷沃黝}句的意思綜合起來實(shí)際上就是全文的中心思想，文章的主題句也可能出現(xiàn)在段落中間或結(jié)尾。C Sam doesn’t like eggs at all.A Sam doesn’t wash his face and hands every day.C Water D Bread()(3) What’s on Sam’s face and mouth?A. It’s “ 臟的“. B It’s “干凈的”A. He is English. B. He is a student. C He is a young pioneer. D He is a teacher.(這類短文一般難度不大，認(rèn)真閱讀，仔細(xì)選擇，問題都可以解決，如Write a Letter to Mary, A Dirty Boy, On the Bus 等2小學(xué)的說明,科普類短文都十分淺顯,只要具備一點(diǎn)科普常識都會讀懂的,如,Time, the Spring Festival .等,即使文章較長,問題也十分明顯，從文中都能找到答案.同學(xué)可動(dòng)手做做下題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇答案. is very good at school, but he is not clean. His face and hands are often dirty. He washes them with water only. He does not use soap(肥皂).Sam has an uncle. One day his uncle goes to see him. He looks at him and says, “Sam, I know what you ate for breakfast this morning.”“What?” Sam looks at his uncle and says.“Eggs” says his uncle, “Your face and mouth tell me that.”“You are wrong, uncle!”says Sam, “Not today or yesterday,but the day before yesterday(前天)!”(1故事幽默類一般前面都在為幽默做鋪墊，只有讀到最后才能顯現(xiàn)出幽默之出來。 要特別注意文章首尾兩段，第一段往往點(diǎn)明文章主題或作者意圖，而最后一段則常常總結(jié)歸納或重述文章的主要內(nèi)容。　?。?）同義互釋法：在小學(xué)升學(xué)考試中有些深層理解或者判斷推理的問題可以采用同義互釋法。對不同體裁的文章，要根據(jù)其體裁特點(diǎn)，運(yùn)用不同的方法快速閱讀，正確理解。２、仔細(xì)研讀首尾句，預(yù)測文中細(xì)節(jié)。３、略讀選答，帶問閱讀。我們可先將其排隊(duì)在閱讀中對所剩下的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行篩選就容易多了。臨時(shí)改變自己的習(xí)慣效果往往不好。事實(shí)上判斷試題與選擇、填空的做題方法基本一致，仍需找出試題中的關(guān)鍵詞，帶著關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找所需信息，然后仔細(xì)判斷是否與文中信息一致，如一致則正確，反之錯(cuò)誤。文中 Mary takes a shot, It does not hurt ：not hurt at all與 not hurt much不相符，所以錯(cuò)誤。 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. Their fur is golden and a bit grey. Their tails are as long as their bodies. Male golden monkeys are big and strong while the female ones are much smaller. Golden monkeys live in forests which are 2, 0003, 000 meters above the sea level. They like living in family groups. They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. But now their number is getting smaller and smaller. Our government has built some nature reserves to protect them. We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys.（1）Golden monkeys live only in _________. A.C.B.flowers, leavesB. （1）根據(jù) Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. 可知金絲猴只生活在中國，故答案為B. （2）根據(jù) Their fur is golden and a bit grey. 可知他們的皮毛是金色的，有點(diǎn)灰白，故答案為C. （3）根據(jù) Their tails are as long as their bodies. 可知它們的尾巴和身體一樣長，故答案為A. （4）根據(jù) They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. 可知它們吃水果、堅(jiān)果、樹葉等，故答案為C. （5）根據(jù)