【正文】 ay 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic. 故答案是A。 （2）文章結(jié)構(gòu)題，根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容可知，首先是一輛就客車拋錨了，然后司機(jī)想繞過這輛舊客車，接車看到對面來了一輛出租車，最后出租車撞到了客車上。A Traffic AccidentAn Unlucky DayC.跨越（2）What is the order of the accident? ①A taxi was ing in the opposite direction. ②The bus driver went round the coach. ③An old coach broke down. ④The taxi crashed into the bus. A.揀起 When Daniel woke up yesterday morning, he found he was a bit late for school, so he started running to catch the bus. Moments later, he saw a dog, but not its lead. He tripped over the lead and fell down. He jumped up quickly, went on running and got on the bus. After a while an old coach broke down in the middle of the road, and the driver couldn39。細(xì)節(jié)理解題相對簡單，一般可以直接從文中找到答案或者解題依據(jù)。 可知，瑪麗的爸爸讓她把小女孩說的列個(gè)清單，并且在真實(shí)的后面標(biāo)注一下，故答案是C。A Serious Criticism【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：當(dāng)我小時(shí)候一個(gè)女孩總是指出我的缺點(diǎn)，但是我很生氣，于是把這件事告訴了爸爸，爸爸給了一個(gè)建議，按照爸爸的建議做了之后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)小女孩說的一半是對的，因此我們要聽從別人的建議，有時(shí)候這些建議你可能會珍視一輩子。The writer is grateful to her father.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.The enemy thought the writer was pretty.B.He agreed with her enemy.B.敵人恩人 Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure（珍惜）all your life?。?）The meaning of the underlined word enemy iss just for you, he said. You know the truth about yourself better than any other people. When something said about you is true, it will be helpful to you. Don39。 I did as he told me and I was very surprised to discover that about half the things were true. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, Are the things she said true or not? Mary, have you ever wondered what you39。 When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortings（缺點(diǎn)）. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn39。然后分析問題，帶著問題仔細(xì)閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問題答案?？芍?Mr. Hawking認(rèn)為外星人會來地球上獲取資源。根據(jù) They have used up all the resources（資源）from their home planet. 可知外星人可能用完了他們所有的資源。On a new British TV program, Hawking says, It is quite possible that there are aliens in space.可知在書里他們很奇怪而且很聰明。這些外星人會來地球掠奪資源，給地球帶來麻煩。make friends with humans【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】 文章大意：這是一篇議論文，主要討論外星人。. A.polluted their own planetC.No, there aren39。strange and smart. A.4．閱讀理解 （5）根據(jù)文中的語句Johnny thinks and says, You are right. Let39。 （2）根據(jù)文中的語句The ink fish has eight legs. He doesn39。t look like Johnny. （5）The round fish became Johnny39。 Johnny thinks and says, You are right. Let39。 Johnny answers, Of course! But you are round, I am fat. You don39。s more, the club members don’t care about study and exams. 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。通讀全文可知，Sara決定退出女子俱樂部是因?yàn)樗瓦@個(gè)俱樂部對于友誼的看法是不同的。 但是Ada說“如果你需要任何幫助就讓我知道。根據(jù)第八段 You have failed in math. 你數(shù)學(xué)考試失敗了，可知Sara之所以緊張，是因?yàn)閿?shù)學(xué)考得不好。 （1）推理判斷題。C.Rude.t allow her to go to SpainC. A. Gina, I have a new rule about friendship. Sara replied, And I39。 Next Monday, as the two friends entered the school together, Gina called out, Sara, you know our club rules. You can39。 One by one, she called all her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help her. Then Sara thought of Ada. She knew Ada would help her. She also knew Ada had been hurt by her, but Ada said, If you need any help, just let me know. We can study together till your exams.ll cancel your trip to Spain in the ing holiday. Sara, what has happened to your grades? You have failed in math. her father said. Mother, you know I am now a member of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with. Sara answered in a low voice. Sara, aren39。根據(jù)there are cultural differences in how much distance should be kept between two people who are talking with each ，故選D。根據(jù)第三段Sometimes, cultural differences in body language can cause disfort or ，所以第四段講的是微笑帶來的誤解，故選B。You should keep a fortable distance when talking with someone.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣理解和使用肢體語言的重要性。excuse me（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.thank younoyesThe world shines when a smile is on your face.B.culturewordsIn most countries, nodding your head means yes and shaking your head means no. However, nodding and shaking your head have the opposite meanings in Albania. 八年級英語下冊閱讀理解練習(xí)題（word）一、八年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 When you municate with others, you express your thoughts and feelings not only through the words you choose, but also through your body language. Even speakers of the same language, such as British, American or Australian people, may not use the same body language .So learning how to understand and use body language is important to you to improve your municative abilities.（1）To learn another language, we need to learn its . A.C. C（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank of the fourth paragraph? A.Never forget to smile because it is sometimes better than an apology.（3）In Albania, shaking your head means . A.B.C.D.Speakers of the same language use the same body language.D. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 Really? And what are the rules? her mother asked in surprise. Sara had no answer. The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.t impro