【正文】 nd nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.C.C.a stomachache Wear a mask （口罩）. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don39。 Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes （打噴嚏） or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you39。 Don39。故選D。故選D。故選C。根據(jù)第二段 They spent the winter in the south. 可知，鳥兒在南方過冬。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Mr. Ellis likes his new life now.B.people has built more houses.B.Some peoplethe east（3）__________ built the nests in the trees. A.C.C.the old days故答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)People will work fewer hours than they do now 可知，未來的人口會(huì)更多。people have to work fastD.rice（5）One problem in the future is that A.fisheat meat（4）People may not eat . A.t have toB.robotC. . A. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And puter studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travels. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. （10）句意：他們 不應(yīng)該太過于依賴父母。 （8）句意：許多青少年有相同的問題。 （6）句意；她對(duì)她自己說。 （4）句意：但是當(dāng)它是下午6點(diǎn)，她感到很餓。 （2）句意：因?yàn)樗麄兊母改冈诩依飵缀踝隽怂缘氖虑?。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。usually表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Danny是單數(shù)，所以go用單三goes，故填goes，of是介詞，后面用動(dòng)詞ing，take的ing形式是taking，故填goes，taking。since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，主語是he，所以用has，buy的過去分詞是bought，故填has bought。s best to do ，所以用to save，故填tries，to save。 （2）句意：他的父母總是給他許多零花錢。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，在語篇中考查基本語法項(xiàng)目的運(yùn)用，首先理解文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，根據(jù)提示準(zhǔn)確寫出答案，注意考慮句型、搭配、冠詞、從句、時(shí)態(tài)、語境等，最后通讀檢查驗(yàn)證。 one39。 （9）句意：然后我給她一些學(xué)習(xí)英語的建議。故答案為spoken 。此句是why引導(dǎo)的定語從句，此空是為什么的意思，故答案為why。故答案為find。 （3）句意：她低聲回答。 （2）句意：我很驚訝地問她。所給提示為e，e true實(shí)現(xiàn)，此處指他的夢(mèng)想有一天會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的，用將來時(shí)，故答案為will e【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解題的依據(jù)，準(zhǔn)確作答．6．【答案】 learning；surprised；in；find；at；why；spoken；herself；gave；to show 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我的朋友珍妮對(duì)英語很感興趣，她很害羞，這就是為什么她在英語口語和書面語方面沒有任何進(jìn)步的原因。所給提示為make，make up編故事，根據(jù)前文的often可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案為makes（7）句意：他想成為一名演員。所給提示為meet遇見，根據(jù)前文Five years ago可知此處用一般過去式，故答案為met（3）句意：然后我們成為了好朋友。s best ________（send） some beautiful birthday invitation cards to them. There ________（be） many ways for you to have the invitation cards. You can buy some invitation cards in the shops or choose some e cards on the Internet. ________you have time, you can even make cards by ________（you）. They will show your effort to invite friends. I39。s their favourite singer? Where do they live? What do they do after school? They are all good questions to start a （make） sure you have something to add to the talk, too. When someone asks you a question, do an answer for them. There39。t it make you want to keep ________（talk） to that person? The ________（quick） way to make friends is to smile. When you smile, people think you are ________（friend） to them and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away ________（填介詞） an angrylooking face. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空。 （9）句意：我得到這份工作是因?yàn)槲业膶懽髂芰?。固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)it39。根據(jù)上文中的my dream was to be a reporter提示可知，在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)寫作是結(jié)果，要用連詞so，故填So。 （4）句意：在高中的最后幾個(gè)月里，我的夢(mèng)想是成為一家音樂刊物的記者。 （2）句意：當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大一點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，我對(duì)音樂有很大的興趣。后來我對(duì)音樂很感興趣，我想為一家音樂刊物當(dāng)記者。 But now I work as an editor for a newspaper, I got the job because of my ________（learn） public relation（公共關(guān)系）, because I enjoyed ________a reporter for a music publication（刊物）. ________最后通讀一遍，檢查驗(yàn)證。withoutWie介詞，介詞后的懂事使用ing形式，故答案是thinking。be able to能夠，固定搭配，故答案是able。in是介詞，介詞后的動(dòng)詞使用ing形式，故答案是remembering。 （3）句意：在調(diào)查中，學(xué)生被問到聽老師講課。 （1）句意：相反，他們用筆記本電腦打字，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為打字快。（usual） just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without really________（think） about what they are typing. This usually leads to mindless transcription （抄錄）,say the scientists.to write down the main points. This leads to a deeper understanding, say the scientists.a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The ________（many） notes, But research has shown that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long term memory.八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)語法填空專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)1一、八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．語法填空 Which is better, writing or typing（打字）? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by , they type on laptops because they think typing is fast, and they can type________ In the research, students were asked to listen________t understand. They are________ However, the students typing notes on a laptop________ So if you want to remember something________（well）, write it by hand!【答案】 Instead；more；to；others；remembering；to think；able；usually；thinking；better 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文論述了到底用手做比你好還是打字好，人們認(rèn)為用手寫字能夠讓人們進(jìn)行深入思考，好找人們用手寫字。對(duì)應(yīng)前面的打字快，可以推測(cè)打印更多的筆記，應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)many的比較級(jí)是more，故答案是more。 （5）句意：兩組事實(shí)上得到了相同的結(jié)果。 （7）句意：他們能夠記下重點(diǎn)。 （9）句意：他們只是打字，沒有真正的思考。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。（magazine）. During my last few months at high school, my dream was to ________（find） a reporter job. Then I began ________t be what you want to be.【答案】 teacher；music；magazines；be/bee；So；could；to find；to learn；talking；writing 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我小的時(shí)候想當(dāng)一位英語老師。teach，教，動(dòng)詞；由文中的語句I want to be an English…提示可知此句表示想成為一名英語老師，teacher，可數(shù)名詞，由an提示要用單數(shù)形式，故答案為teacher。magazine，可數(shù)名詞，雜志由前面books提示要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為magazines。 （5）句意：所以我在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)了寫作。 （7）句意：我的朋友也告訴我很難找到一份記者的工作。①learn，學(xué)習(xí)；begin to do sth，開始做某事，故填to learn；②talk，談話；enjoy doing sth，喜歡做某事，故填talking。writing skill，寫作能力，故填writing。 To learn to talk with others is a good way ________（make） friends. One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say somethi