【正文】 supermarkets from________（throw） away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________s problem. Every year, about billion tons, or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________（use）just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________ viewpoint是名詞，person是名詞，故此處是名詞所有格，故填 person39。此處缺少賓語，故是名詞，表示彼此的位置，是復(fù)數(shù)，place是名詞，故填 places。li?v] believe，是動(dòng)詞，相信，故填 believe。 a:nsa（r）d]answered，是動(dòng)詞過去式 ，故填 answered。根據(jù) kla:sru:m] 是classroom，教室，是名詞，故填 classroom。s 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者明白的認(rèn)識(shí)道理，我們需要從別人的角度來看待問題，以便真正理解他的觀點(diǎn)。 It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint （視角） it was________. Only from my side it was black. I couldn39。kla:sru:m]and placed him on one side of her desk and________on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could ________（hard）see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he________[39。 not此處缺少時(shí)間狀語從句的連詞表示伴隨用as ， 故填 As。主語是we故此處名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，故填 friends。so ...that，如此……以至于，固定搭配 ， 故填 that。than是比較級的標(biāo)志，good的比較級是better ， 故填 better。 （1）句意： 我的同學(xué)不想和我說話，我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。此處是副詞位于句首， move back into family homes 搬回家和prefer to have their own lives 擁有自己的生活，表示相反的兩種結(jié)果，故填I(lǐng)nstead。 decision是名詞其前是形容詞，finally是副詞，final是形容詞，故填final。their形容詞性物主代詞后是名詞，此處表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，choose是動(dòng)詞，choice是名詞，故填choices。be allowed to do，固定搭配，允許做某事，故填allowed。just as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，像……一樣，故填as。 Americans seldom move back into family homes ________ they get older. ________, they prefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture. 【答案】 the；as；differences；allowed；on；choices；the biggest；final；when；Instead 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了美國家庭和中國家庭的不同。get lost，迷路，固定搭配，故填lost。此處缺少介詞，做后置定語，根據(jù) special cardswhen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn)，故此處的主句是將來時(shí)will+動(dòng)詞原形 ， 故填 will appear。 （6）句意： （3）句意： 全世界都廣泛地使用它。 （1）句意： 它也叫做快速響應(yīng)碼。 QR code is used ________ （store） information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan （掃描） the code by a special app, and then you can get ________ easily. Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets ________ 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train ________ （appear） on the screen in a few seconds. s a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented ________ a Japanese pany in 1994. It39。remind of提醒，固定搭配，故答案是of。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去式，在這里應(yīng)使用start的過去式started，故答案是started。 （6）句意：安娜回答到：有那么多的東西，我從中選八個(gè)嗎？根據(jù)many可知thing應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式things，故答案是things。 （4）句意：除了安娜每個(gè)人都把他們的答卷交上去了。 （2）句意：當(dāng)看到她簡單的服裝并且知道她的身份時(shí)，其他同學(xué)就嘲笑她。 The girl from a small village reminded them ________ the precious（寶貴）gift in their life, which were true wonders. 【答案】 first；When；down；their；What；things；correctly；started；silent；of 【解析】【分析】文章大意：課上老師讓學(xué)生寫出世界上的八大奇跡，一個(gè)來自農(nóng)村的小女孩的答案與眾不同，他的答案提醒了我們生活中真正的禮物是什么。 Most students answered ________ （correct）the Great Green Wall of China, the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Leaning Tower of Paris… Finally the teacher ________ （start） reading Anna39。 Everyone except Anna handed in ________ （they） answer papers. The teacher came to her, Don39。 （10）句意：我已經(jīng)嘗試這個(gè)很長時(shí)間了，而且我嘗試的時(shí)間越長，它就變得越容易。 （8）句意：即使他們偶爾有點(diǎn)倔強(qiáng)，我也只是同意他們的意見，然后他們就會(huì)規(guī)規(guī)矩矩地行事。 （6）句意：他們中的大多數(shù)人將被視為誠實(shí)的人。impression是名詞，其前是形容詞做定語，根據(jù) Taxi drivers （4）句意：有時(shí)這并不太容易，但我的妻子打理我們的錢，我們有一個(gè)很好的儲(chǔ)蓄，以備不時(shí)之需。it 指代上文的 I bought my own cab and have owned one 這件事，故填 It。 I believe honesty is one of the greatest ________ （gift） there is. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the ________ （easy） it gets. 【答案】 to earn；It；but yet；for；wrong/false；be regarded；even；themselves；gifts；easier 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作為出租車司機(jī)的作者，在幾十年的職業(yè)生涯中，認(rèn)識(shí)到誠實(shí)是最寶貴的品質(zhì)。 Most people think taxi drivers are tough. But I think people get the ________ impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will ________ （regard） as honest fellows. I39。 After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one ever since. ________ hasn39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)用，需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 根據(jù)音標(biāo)/39。根據(jù)音標(biāo) /bre?v/可知是 brave勇敢的 ，故填 brave ?？蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)前應(yīng)用a/an， a用在輔音讀音開頭的的單詞前，an用在元音讀音開頭的的單詞前；故填an。名詞 events or situations 事件或情況前用形容詞， danger 的形容詞 dangerous ，故填 dangerous 。 （2）句意：當(dāng)消防員迅速撲滅時(shí)，我很高興也很感激。 Dear readers, （10）句意：當(dāng)你的朋友和你分享一個(gè)問題。 （8）句意：找到一個(gè)合適的方式自己問他們。 （7）句意：找到一個(gè)合適的方式問他們。故答案為what。根據(jù)形容詞same，一樣的，可知此處應(yīng)填定冠詞the。 （3）句意：這里有一些在如何使你的友誼更深厚、更堅(jiān)固的提示。故答案為however。 ★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you39。s important to find out both sides of the story, but it39。 ★Avoid gossip （八卦）. Friends shouldn39。 re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.re not close to doubts one of your ________ （friend）. It39。根據(jù)上文 Friends are important to everyone 朋友對每個(gè)人都很重要，可知此處為轉(zhuǎn)折，然而有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞however。故答案為keeping。 （4）句意：盡管你的身份總是在改變，你的一些性格基本上會(huì)保持一樣。根據(jù)賓語those things，那些動(dòng)詞，可知應(yīng)用疑問詞what。故答案為honestly。故答案為find。根據(jù)固定搭配，one of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) ，可知此處應(yīng)填名詞friend的復(fù)數(shù)形式friends，故答案為friends。2．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heart beat, ________it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out________（quick）.ste??n/） could be the start of a new tradition for your families and our________（hero）will be thankful for it. 根據(jù)兩句話的意思是