【正文】 【詳解】句意：今天晚上電視上將有一場足球賽。還要注意的是，無論have/has been to還是have/has gone to都不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語連用。have（has） gone to 意為“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。點(diǎn)睛：have（has） been in 表示“在某地呆多長時(shí)間”，常與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用，如：since, for, how long 等。根據(jù) when引導(dǎo)的一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語從句推斷主句描述的是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是：主語+was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)所以be動(dòng)詞用was，cook的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking；故答案選D。33．—I wonder when you _______the new watch .—Well , I _______it for two weeks .A．have bought, have had B．bought, have hadC．bought, have bought D．have bought, have bought【答案】B【解析】句意：——我想知道你什么時(shí)候買的這個(gè)新手表。s going on可知，他們在說的是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。s too noisy here. what39。在含有時(shí)間狀語的復(fù)合句中，時(shí)間狀語從句是一般過去時(shí)，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞在主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。was readingB.30．When I saw her on the way here, he 我在看雜志。B.read29．— Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now? —No, sir. I was preparing for【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，我昨晚在約翰的生日聚會(huì)上沒看見你。prepare fort see you at John39。t listening ，故選A。D.am not listeningwasn39。根據(jù)around 10 o39。C.listened to結(jié)合語境可知I 昨天下午一直在寫作業(yè)，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。C.was doing25．. Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon. What a pity! ID.B.解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。D.am listening23．I didn39。watch【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚我做作業(yè)的時(shí)候，我父母正在客廳看錄像。watchedwere watchingare watching故答案是D。D.were dancing我在看小說。would read故選D。was jogging【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——有人今天早上橫渡了云龍湖。 t see it. I __________ along the lake.A.【點(diǎn)評】英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。rains, was doing【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚當(dāng)我正在做作業(yè)時(shí)，下雨了。 ）A.以及l(fā)istens；will listen；listened；was listening四種時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別和用法。A，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) B，一般將來時(shí)，C，一般過去時(shí)。listenedB. play；are playing；were playing四種時(shí)態(tài)的用法和區(qū)別。A. play一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. will play一般將來時(shí)；C. are playing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D. were playing過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。will play16．I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ______ games with their classmates then. A.D.C.B.my mother with the housework then. A.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語判斷出句子的時(shí)態(tài)。C.B.14．—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A.C. at 7 last night? A. younotice后接賓語從句，從句用陳述句語序，故排除AC，根據(jù) She was going over our writing. 可知賓語從句的語序用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故排除D，故選B。what Miss Lin was doingC. 【點(diǎn)評】 考查時(shí)態(tài)，注意主謂一致的用法。are waitingis waiting；；。playclock yesterday afternoon. —I 【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和形式?！?，我那時(shí)正在看一個(gè)有趣的談話節(jié)目。am watchingB.9．—I saw your light still on at 11 o39。lie有兩個(gè)意思，躺下，這時(shí)過去式是lay，過去分詞是lain，現(xiàn)在分詞是lying；另一個(gè)意思是撒謊，過去式和過去分詞是lied；lay可以作為lie的過去式，也可以做動(dòng)詞原形，意思是下蛋，放置，過去式和過去分詞是laid。C.lying。 laid原句問的是當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生時(shí)，你正在做什么，用的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，對其回答的句子也用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。C.7．—What were you doing when the earthquake happened in Jianhe ? A過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，B一般過去時(shí)，C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，D過去將來時(shí)，根據(jù) at about ten o39。I would have a meeting with clients【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——我今天上午大約十點(diǎn)鐘給你打電話。I have had a meeting with clientst answer the phone. —Oh, I39?！庇删湟饪芍颂幈硎具^去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。C.talked5．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone. when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句， 表示在過去，當(dāng)從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，主句的動(dòng)作在當(dāng)時(shí)也正在進(jìn)行。is sailing4．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A.但是你不在家，你那時(shí)在哪兒?一一哦，我在公園里和我的寵物狗散步。B.t in. Where were you then?根據(jù)句意昨天晚上你打電話來時(shí)，我正在做飯。B.【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語判斷時(shí)態(tài)。C.have cleanedwas cleaningB.根據(jù)What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? 中的What were you doing可知問的是過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的事，要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成：主語+was/were+ doing．故選A。am cookingwas cookingcooked【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你為什么不接我的電話?一哦，那時(shí)我在廚房里做飯。3．—I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。was walking, have had have had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一一昨天晚上我去拜訪你。buy是一個(gè)非延續(xù)性動(dòng)作，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的for three days連用，要說成“擁有”，故選A。B.was sailing根據(jù) when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知當(dāng)魚跳出來時(shí)阿蒙正在駕船航行。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，注意主句的時(shí)態(tài)。was talkingB.我剛剛在和我朋友通電話。