【正文】 change. You need to remember an old saying, （A）“Treat others how you want to be treated. ” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. ②①I love music and watching TV. I want to make friends with those who are from the USA 可知，選項(xiàng)B提到 I like to listening to music and dancing. What39。I would like to make friends with Americans most 可知， 選項(xiàng)C提到Tom 是美國人，故選C。 （1）根據(jù)文章提到的 so I39。m from Korea. I like to have fun and try something new and interesting. I like talking very much. I39。m really kindhearted. I like to know more about different people from different countries. I would like to make friends with Americans most. ________⑷I am Sam and I am 21 years old. I39。m looking for a friend who can speak French. ________⑵I39。 ________⑴My name is Sara. I39?！军c(diǎn)評】考查 學(xué)生對文章的理解以及信息掌握能力。（2）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文Some people are not shy when they are with their friends．可知有些人和朋友在一起的時(shí)候不害羞，但是到了一個(gè)新環(huán)境會(huì)害怕，故選F。 People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful．Shy people may feel that they have a disadvantage．But shyness Call be an advantage．________They are good friends because they listen more than they talk．This can also make them successful．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確，其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。 The Shyness Institute reports that almost half of all people say that they are shy．Some people are not shy when they are with their friends．________For other people，shyness can be a mental（精神的）problem．They bee so worried that they cannot speak in front of people． 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。 （3）根據(jù)There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care ，故選E。D. Helping your old neighbors幫助你的鄰居老人。 Sometimes people need more help when the holidays e. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless. A. Helping poor familiesB. Helping the disabledC. Helping during holidaysD. Helping your old neighborsE. Doing the hospital work【答案】 D；B；E；A；C 【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣通過志愿者幫助他人。 Some families don39。t get around too well. ________ （4）根據(jù)sadness too也有悲傷，可知生活中有快樂、幸福，也有悲傷，故選C。E. give up on your dream堅(jiān)持你的夢想。 B. No matter how difficult life may be無論生活多么困難。 Life may fly by in the blink of an eye,________.t. 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。 （4）根據(jù)文中的語句we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant, said ，在李老板的餐館只需要兩個(gè)廚房助理即可，故填Two。故填我們想要我們的顧客享受菜肴和美妙的機(jī)器人烹飪。；enjoy （2）固定短語wantablet. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。s restaurant put materials（材料） into special boxes, and press the button ON, The robot cooks then begin to cook. It is not an easy job to invent these robot cooks. Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. At present, Li39。we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant, said Li. s father.。 （2）根據(jù)Peter shouted for help可知看見海堤上的洞時(shí)Peter大喊求助，故填He shouted for help.。s father saw him. Peter had been black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. Thank God! He saved the village. They praised Peter. All the villagers called him Peter the Guard from then on. Peter39。 Peter shouted for help because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He realized he should do something else as quickly as possible, of the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village.At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.可知， 文段的標(biāo)題為一個(gè)家庭旅行，故選C。 （3）根據(jù)文段提到的 Pick up one of your favorite instruments 可知， 文段的標(biāo)題是嘗試一種樂器，故選A。 B. Green ideas環(huán)保的想法。 在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞?？芍信笥丫涂鞓?，有快樂，就健康，就長壽。s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don39。 （4）根據(jù)下文 It39。可知是對上文的補(bǔ)充說明。 （2）根據(jù) 上文We don39。選項(xiàng)E However, sometimes we need to be alone. 很高興有一個(gè)朋友能和你聊天、笑、做事情。t mean they don39。 A. Of course, we can also make new ，我們也可以交新朋友。Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you39。 Friends sometimes don39。t always want people around. ________在你的房子附近找一個(gè)。 （4）根據(jù) Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her music. Libraries often offer CDs as well. Learn an instrument. This costs some money and time, but the result can be worth it. This including singing. Learn how to sing traditional songs ，可知多處提及了解，應(yīng)是Learn about it了解它，故選C。 （2）根據(jù) Do you like this song? Why, or why not? If you like this kind of music, how does it make you feel? Happy or sad？可知都是在問自己問題，應(yīng)是Ask questions問問題，故選A。 Find concerts that you attend. Many towns and cities offer family concerts （for parents and their children）. Look for one near you house. Go to a music festival. A. Ask questionsB. Listen to musicC. Learn about itD. Go out to enjoy musicE. Know about different music. 【答案】 B；A；E；C；D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了對于音樂應(yīng)有的態(tài)度。t forget jazz, blues or many other kinds of music. Many children enjoy different sounds from around the world as well. ________ ________ 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后抓住關(guān)鍵詞，選擇正確答案。 （2）根據(jù)表格可知Chen Tang喜歡英語，所以可以教孩子英語，故選E。C. Train a soccer team for kids為孩子們訓(xùn)練足球隊(duì)。請根據(jù)下面5個(gè)人不同的愛好，從A一E中為他們提供合適的建議。t believe ，因此他們只是笑笑，故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)后文It wasn39。t． 【答案】C；D；B；A；F 【解析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了有時(shí)候選擇一條別人不會(huì)選擇的路可能有很多驚喜。t even remember thatpath because it was so small．My trip to the park made me understand something about may get a big surprise!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使材料內(nèi)容完整、通順，其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。t nice，but I didn39。t decide which path to choose． The left one was wide and clean．________t go there often．Many people said there was nothing special there．One afternoon l went into the park．I walked quickly because there wasn39。20202021年英語八年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀專題一、八年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．任務(wù)型閱讀C There was a par