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understand缺賓語,要填what。D.C.B.t understand ________ he said A.這是一個強調(diào)句型,it is/was that...是固定搭配,what he said是被強調(diào)部分, 你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)去掉it was that后, 句子仍然完整。C.what。 what 14.It waswhat【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】本題中含有一個主語從句what made matters worse,其中的what引導(dǎo)起這個主語從句,同時在主語從句中做主語。which第一空what作主語從句的主語;第二空為表語從句的that。C.it。 that故選A。D.What。 that【點評】考查強調(diào)句型的使用和對特殊疑問句的回答,注意問什么回答什么,也就是說疑問詞what是句子的主語,回答的內(nèi)容也需要在句子中能作主語。D. That she gotB. Because she got2)用連接代詞引導(dǎo)的主語從句(在由連接代詞who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句中,其連接代詞在句中起名詞性作用,擔(dān)當(dāng)一定成分).例如:What you need is more 。(2)用連詞 whether 引導(dǎo)的主語從句:whether有含義(是否),在句中不做成分,不可以省。根據(jù)In the past decade,在最近的幾十年里,可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),our education system是句子的主語,單數(shù)形式,所以第一空填has focused;第二空是主語從句做主語,if是否,不能引導(dǎo)主語從句,所以第二空填whether。C.focused。 whethertoo much on grades. However,Who【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查主語從句。Who thatThose whoThat who 【點評】考查現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has +been +done。7.It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs. A.lt。 asWhat。 whenis even more important is Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一個主語從句,whatever既引導(dǎo)起這個主語從句,也在句中做主語。whereverB. 【點評】考查名詞性從句和定語從句,本題涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。D. whoseAs。Itis clear to the members of the mittee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. 【點評】考查名詞性從句和定語從句,本題涉及主語從句和非限制性定語從句的應(yīng)用。As。What。2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country39。That【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:造成事故的原因還沒有查明。20202021年中考英語分類匯編名詞性從句1一、名詞性從句1._______ caused the accident has not been found out yet. A.The thingD.以及what的含義。 whatB. whichD.故選B。B.Asthat the President will not give in to their ;4.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A.It。 whom第一空it is known to us all that…是個固定句型,意為“眾所周知…”;第二空為介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞the old scientist指人,作介詞for的賓語,只能用whom,故選D。C.no matter what【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一些人認(rèn)為之前發(fā)生的或現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的任何事情在將來都會重復(fù)發(fā)生。6. that。