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】句意:她本來(lái)打算早點(diǎn)上學(xué),但是她忘記起床了。planned【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。D.C.B.28.Lucy_______ to go shopping, but it began to rain. A.人還沒(méi)回,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí); been in去了某地,人還在那里,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);,人還沒(méi)回,過(guò)去完成時(shí);,人還在那里,過(guò)去完成時(shí)。met表明時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí),所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故選D。t met【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我上周見(jiàn)過(guò)吉姆。haven39。B.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。had finished【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:到上學(xué)期末,一班的學(xué)生已經(jīng)完成了三個(gè)項(xiàng)目。25.By the end of last term, the students of Class One___________ three projects. A.D.have finished動(dòng)詞hope用過(guò)去完成時(shí)來(lái)表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法,希望,打算或意圖等。本句考查過(guò)去完成時(shí),在她進(jìn)入電影業(yè)之前為“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”;即過(guò)去完成時(shí);故選B。根據(jù)By yesterday可知該用過(guò)去完成時(shí),所以選D。C.21.By yesterday, the plane ______out of view for more than a month.A.had stayed【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:直到上周末,她已經(jīng)待在中國(guó)西部?jī)蓚€(gè)月幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的孩子們。20.By the end of last week, she ______in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children. A.D.C.B.A.根據(jù) before he came to China , 可知他來(lái)汽車(chē)廠發(fā)生在來(lái)中國(guó)前,所以句子時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去完成時(shí),had worked,故選A。is workingB.18.Mr. Smith ________ in a car factory for ten years before he came to China. had arrived。C. had left本句中從句的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在ask之前的. 所以用“had+過(guò)去分詞”形式來(lái)表達(dá)。16.I asked your mother if she had been married【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:到我妹妹十五歲的時(shí)候,我的祖父母已經(jīng)結(jié)婚五十年了。for fifty years by the time My sister was 15. A.15.My grandparents我不知道。注意過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。had entered【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:消防隊(duì)員三次進(jìn)入著火的大樓,才把火撲滅。13.The fireman________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out. A.t不,一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),指過(guò)去的狀態(tài)及過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;B. don39。can39。 A.12.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。D.had。 finished【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去完成時(shí)的應(yīng)用。D.C.B.t see it at all. A.D.collect all the CDs of the famous singer. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去,句子中強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。had been founded【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:到2007年8月1日為止,中國(guó)人民解放軍已經(jīng)成立了80年了。has been foundhas foundedfoundedShea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知,主持節(jié)目這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,而在香港呆了十年是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去,時(shí)態(tài)要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)(had +過(guò)去分詞),故選C。D.C.B.Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years. A.5.By the time I finished my homework,my mother 下文指的是過(guò)去某時(shí)的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。had left… came4.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home. had scored【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我打開(kāi)電視的時(shí)候,貝克漢姆已經(jīng)進(jìn)了兩個(gè)球。 have scoredB.stop to havehaveB.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。would happenhappened句意是:看到約翰眼里含著淚水沖進(jìn)房間,我問(wèn)他發(fā)生什么事了。C.has【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我們是在太累了,停下來(lái)休息一下吧。 have scoredhad turned。had turned?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。forgot… eC.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。解答此類(lèi)題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果沒(méi)有則要通過(guò)分析上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。6.Before O39。根據(jù)Before O39。7.By the first day of August, 2007, the PLA ________ for eighty years.A.B.C.D.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)往往和already,yet,for+一段時(shí)間,since+點(diǎn)時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。A.collected9.I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn39。句中I thought使用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),而根據(jù)句意可知,上交項(xiàng)目報(bào)告應(yīng)該發(fā)生在這之前,故應(yīng)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),選D。 finishedwas。C.by the time通常用完成時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)got可知是過(guò)去完成時(shí),故選C。 when I got there. was onhas been onhad begunhas begun【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】題中“I got th