【正文】 （5）句意：每一個(gè)人夢(mèng)想著圣誕老人的到來(lái)，給他帶來(lái)禮物。 （3）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來(lái)送圣誕禮物的夜晚。 （1）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來(lái)送圣誕禮物的夜晚。他是個(gè)傳奇人物。m proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped ________（we）. And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.【答案】 western；in；presents；actually；to bring；about；hung；But；And；us 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我們都知道，圣誕老人或圣誕老人住在北極，你可能不會(huì)意識(shí)到他來(lái)自芬蘭。 I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a mercial business. ________ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. ________ he is a legend continued.t afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls39。 （10）句意：他們可能會(huì)給你提供一些有用的建議。 （8）句意： 父母總想把最好的給我們。 （6）句意：他們?cè)?jīng)也遇到過(guò)相同的問(wèn)題和困難。 （4）句意： 這很遺憾，因?yàn)槲覀兪聦?shí)上可以從他們的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到很多東西。句中municate是動(dòng)詞，作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，要用名詞形式，munication交流，抽象名詞 ，故填 munication。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。usual修飾go to work，應(yīng)使用副詞形式usually，故答案是usually。child孩子，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)three可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式children，故答案是children。 （4）句意：他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛的婦女、長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛作定語(yǔ)修飾woman，應(yīng)使用介詞with連接，故答案是with。 （2）句意：他在一個(gè)著名的公司上班。胡安，一個(gè)頑皮的11歲男孩，夢(mèng)想著成為一名偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。蘇珊，24歲。何塞 （10）句意： 將來(lái)會(huì)有人翻過(guò)傳統(tǒng)書(shū)籍的書(shū)頁(yè)嗎？像卷軸一樣的書(shū)會(huì)很快消失嗎？連接疑問(wèn)句表示并列關(guān)系用or ， 故填or。it39。invention是名詞，其前是形容詞，use是動(dòng)詞，useful是形容詞，故填 useful。根據(jù)2000年前是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，invent和pages是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故助動(dòng)詞是were ， 故填 were invented。根據(jù) 5, 500 years ago可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，see的過(guò)去式是saw ， 故填saw。 Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】 probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了書(shū)的歷史。 （10）句意： 它成為中國(guó)的國(guó)寶之一。 （8）句意： 在他父親的幫助下，他可以演奏許多樂(lè)器。 （6）句意： 回聲聽(tīng)起來(lái)如此悲傷，我聽(tīng)著幾乎要哭了。 （4）句意： 這首曲子叫二泉映月，但它是我聽(tīng)過(guò)的最動(dòng)人的樂(lè)章之一。 （2）句意： 我強(qiáng)烈地感到悲傷和痛苦。s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________（bee）one of China39。I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空?！蹦阒?，我們剛才不能用兩個(gè)小手成功的拿兩個(gè)大奶瓶。描述將要發(fā)生的事情，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形，clean打掃，故填will clean。t，see的過(guò)去分詞是seen，故填haven39。根據(jù)常識(shí)，一般弄掉了牛奶，應(yīng)該會(huì)受到懲罰，但是主人公的母親并沒(méi)有懲罰他，punish懲罰，動(dòng)詞，instead of后接動(dòng)名詞，punish的動(dòng)名詞是punishing，故填punishing。 （3）句意：他說(shuō)“媽媽，我正在考慮怎樣向你解釋整個(gè)這件事。 （1）句意：當(dāng)他被問(wèn)為什么他會(huì)這樣做，他給了答案。t know what to do! he said.20202021年 中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空單元檢測(cè)題（word）一、初三中考語(yǔ)法填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．語(yǔ)法填空 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the mon person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floora sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn39。 His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum. he said. Instead of ________him, she said. Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that. Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up. He used a sponge（海綿）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.s go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it. Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓緊）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.t seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述一位著名科學(xué)家的故事，作者從冰箱里拿牛奶時(shí)，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶濺到到處都是，但是他媽媽并沒(méi)有因此懲罰他，而是借此教育了他，他學(xué)會(huì)了如果他抓緊瓶子頂部，他便可以把它拿起而不會(huì)掉下它。此處表示我正在努力去牛奶的時(shí)候，恰好這時(shí)另一件事發(fā)生了，主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，be動(dòng)詞用was，故填was trying?！傲_伯特，你搞得多么亂??！我以前沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)如此多的牛奶。see看見(jiàn)，描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have+過(guò)去分詞，根據(jù)not，可知用否定句，主語(yǔ)是I，構(gòu)成否定句要借助助動(dòng)詞haven39。 （7）句意：我們?nèi)缓髮?huì)把它打掃干凈。 （9）句意：他媽媽然后說(shuō)。用水填瓶子的目的是看是否可以發(fā)現(xiàn)拿它的方法，discover發(fā)現(xiàn)，can可以，能，此次用can discover，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，故填can discover。ve ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________his musical skills. Today, Abing39。根據(jù) which was played on the echo 可知做piece的后置定語(yǔ)，故piece表示特指用定冠詞，位于句首首字母大寫(xiě)，故填The。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞feel，strongly，是副詞，強(qiáng)烈地，故填strongly。one of是最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志，was是系動(dòng)詞其后是形容詞，修飾物用ing結(jié)尾的形