【正文】 t week可知這里句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)，這里是there be的將來時(shí)應(yīng)是there will be；故選B。例如：1） My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2） The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3） His sister no less than you is wrong. 4） The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.19．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ，可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了，一起去了香港，并且還沒有回來，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 則表示去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）；主語后面由with結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞由前面的主語決定單復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)主語Mary判斷用助動(dòng)詞has．故選D。 are【答案】B【解析】句意：。Either ... or...或者……或者，連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，用就近原則，already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，結(jié)合句意，故選B16．The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A．is。表示某處有某物常用There be 句型?！边B接兩個(gè)并列的主語時(shí)，應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。“既不主語A smile是單數(shù)名詞，因此謂語動(dòng)詞要使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；故本題選A項(xiàng)costs。12．A smile ____________ nothing, but gives much.A．costs B．spendsC．cost D．spend【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 have e【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：—今年，游客的數(shù)量是三千三百多萬。11．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.A．a(chǎn)re。s desk.A．a(chǎn)re B．were C．is D．was【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意:看，這串鑰匙在老師的桌子上。這是一個(gè)there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：There is/are going to be；Ａ、Ｄ錯(cuò)；后半部分是if引出的條件狀語從句，主句謂語是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，條件狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 doesn’t rain B．is going to be。8．There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A．will be B．will haveC．has D．is going to have【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：在下周六晚上，在劇場(chǎng)將有一場(chǎng)精彩的音樂會(huì)。used to be過去是， may be可能是， used to have過去有，may have可能有。Both；and兩者都，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；Either；or或者…或者…,句意和后半句不符；Neither。 or C．Neither。本題考查There be句型，先排除C和D，主語是a coffee shop 是單數(shù)形式，故be動(dòng)詞要用is。A. have有；B. is是；單數(shù)；C. are是，復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C；“分?jǐn)?shù)或者百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語，謂語與of后的名詞保持一致，即與students保持一致，students為復(fù)數(shù)，故選B?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。選C。20202021年 【初中英語】 主謂一致練習(xí)題 人教版一、主謂一致1．______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?A．It is B．It was C．There is D．There was【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的自行車出毛病了。根據(jù)下文“Can I use yours?”一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可知此句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故排除D（一般過去時(shí)），用there is（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）。他們喜歡京劇。3．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week.A．exercises B．exercise C．exercising【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“在我們學(xué)校80%的學(xué)生一周鍛煉三到五次”。真亂！——對(duì)不起，媽媽，我將把他們收起來。5．There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street． The coffee there tastes nice．A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．has D．have【答案】A【解析】【詳解