【正文】 er. They are making it possible not just for national governments, but for universities, smaller organizations, and even individuals to see problems, see approaches and deal with the world39。t lose faith…Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work, and the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven39。 . Rowling, Harvard Universitys next. And you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps. … You must also mit to the adventure. Just have faith in the skills and the knowledge you39。6．閱讀理解根據(jù)最后一段中的“But next time you39。(3)考查主旨大意。故選D。D.Employees.D.B.potentiallyinherently” in paragraph 4? A. Obviously，it39。s not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, what is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.P 500 panies, according to Catalyst.故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical position and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable.”可知，與西醫(yī)相比，在第四段中指出中醫(yī)的弱點是缺乏標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化。(2)考查細節(jié)理解。(1)考查推理判斷。Western panies are more experiencedIts stable functions.（4）The lack of creativity in TCM refers to the fact that ________. A.The effectiveness of prescription.C.Because medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly.（3）Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4? A.B.D.Because he was injured in his swimming. understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage(針灸，拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injurylike marks left on U. S. swimmer Michael Phelps，back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world.【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。(3)考查推理判斷。sleeping sickness39。D.A mosquito that can carry deadly diseases.The parasite causing ＂sleeping sickness＂ is easy to detect now.C.D.It is formally called＂human American trypanosomiasis＂.all species of tsetse fly can transmit diseasesC. Since then, better screening programmes and earlier interventions have reduced the number of cases dramatically. In 2009 there were fewer than 10,000 cases for the first time since records began, and in 2015 this figure dropped to fewer than 3,000, according to the latest figures from the World Health Organisation. The WHO hopes the disease will be pletely eliminated by 2020. There are two closelyrelated singlecelled parasites that cause this deathly sleep: Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense and T. b. gambiense. The latter is far more mon: it is responsible for up to 95% of cases, mostly in western Africa. It takes several years to kill a person, while T. brucei rhodesiense can cause death within months. There are still other forms that infect livestock. Like so many tropical diseases, sleeping sickness has often been neglected by medical researchers. However, researchers have long endeavored to understand how it avoids our bodies39。故選B。 （4）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Throughout the 21 days, I often told myself that the challenge was meaningless and tried to sabotage myself from exercising.”中的and前后兩句是承接關(guān)系，and前面說的是“在這21天里，我經(jīng)常告訴自己，挑戰(zhàn)是沒有意義的。t be easy.”可知，將承諾寫在紙上是很容易的，但是堅持三個星期的鍛煉和飲食限制并不容易。因此作者的錯誤決定是前一天晚上吃得很多。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。s keeping on with the workout plan.（3）What does the underlined word sabotage in paragraph 3 probably mean? ....（4）What did the author learn from the workout challenge? healthy food is more important than exercising. a challenge could bring good feelings to him.39。D.Training for a marathon.C.Going to the gym early. It was easy to promise on paper, but three weeks of remended exercise routines and diet restrictions wouldn39。s wrong decision—a big meal, I spotted a poster about a gym39。2．閱讀理解 縱觀全文可知，本文講述了作者在買螃蟹時排了很久隊卻受到不公平待遇的經(jīng)歷。 （2）考查代詞指代。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。 （英語）高考英語閱讀理解常見題型及答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、高中英語閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 The other day I was shopping at the local Chinese grocery store. There was a line at the fish counter, but only one staff person was there to take care of the customers. Some customers ordered quite an amount of fish for that staff person to work on. At last I was the second in line. All I wanted was a couple of crabs and should get out of there in no time.t served upon his order. was asked to be served later. was asked to do others a favor.（2）What does the underlined word this in the last paragraph refer to? belief. culture. experience. rule.（3）Why did the author write the text? emphasize his kindness to others. introduce some western cultures to us. express his belief and his feeling. show his disbelief in Queuing Rule.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在買螃蟹時排隊很久，受到不公平待遇的經(jīng)歷，借此表現(xiàn)了西方文化的特點——要遵守次序，同時也表明了作者的感受和建議。故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，代詞指代和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。A bunch of strangers showed up at the gym in the early morning of the last Sunday of April. A few athletes were already stretching their arms, but most of us could barely focus. As I was burning off last night39。 s wrong decision? A.B.s killing his spare time. importance of sticking to the normal daily routine. difficulty of the author39。最后，鍛煉給作者帶來了好心情。s 21day workout challenge”可知，昨晚我做了一個錯誤的決定：吃了一頓大