【正文】 ~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever 。）例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too 。七 An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……）例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won39。t afford to waste ，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。十二 By +Ving, ~~ can ~~（借著……，能夠……）例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay ，我們能夠始終保持健康。十六 Those who ~~~（……的人……）例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be 。二十 That is the reason why ~~~（那就是……的原因）例句：Summer is is the reason why I don39。二十二 Since + S + 過去式，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。二十四 be based on（以……為基礎(chǔ)）例句：The progress of thee society is based on 。二十八 Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V（養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣）例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good 。三十三 do good to（對(duì)……有益），do harm to（對(duì)……有害）例句：Reading does good to our 。s utmost to + V = do one39。There is an old the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even ，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。Nowadays，it is mon to people like ______ because ，……也不例外。______ has bee a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their .……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許 多好處，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。最糟糕的 是……。首先，我們可以……。所有這些方法肯定 會(huì)……。Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.（一）掌握技巧：（1）注意篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，合理布局開始部分（opening paragraph）——說出文中的要點(diǎn)、核心問題。前后呼應(yīng)，祛除與主題無關(guān)的內(nèi)容.（2）確定主題句主題句是對(duì)全文的概括，是文章的主旨。（二）巧用連接詞要想使文章有整體性、連貫性，就要學(xué)會(huì)正確使用連接詞表示羅列增加First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On(the)one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular，表示時(shí)間順序now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finall。通常主題句出現(xiàn)在一篇文章的開頭，而后，全文對(duì)主題句所提出的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行解釋，擴(kuò)展。結(jié)尾部分（concluding paragraphs）——對(duì)全文的總結(jié)和概括?？偟膩碚f，……的主要原因是由于……Why______? The first reason is that second reason is third is all this, the main cause of ______due to ，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一 面，象……。一方 面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures one thing，______For another。首先，……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢？According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ ，______，but why?（二）中間段落句，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and ……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為（說）……，在他們看 來，……People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to people say that them,……，這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。更為糟糕的是……。常用句型（一）段首句……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。三十四 Pose a great threat to ~~（對(duì)……造成一大威脅）例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our 。三十 What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么……?。├洌篧hat an important thing it is to keep our promise!How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多么重要的事！三十一 Leave much to be desired（令人不滿意）例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be 。二十六 bring home to + 人 + 事（讓……明白……事）例句：We should bring home to people the value of working 。二十三 It pays to + V ~~~（……是值得的。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。十八 be + forced/pelled/obliged + to + V（不得不……）例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am pelled to give up doing ，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。十四 On no account can we + V ~~~（我們絕對(duì)不能……）例句：On no account can we ignore the value of 。十一 The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈……愈……）例句：The harder you work, the more progress you ，你愈進(jìn)步。八 The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（……的原因是……）例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for 。五 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~（全世界都知道……）例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to 。二 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + VNothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive 。be wele to do…。fall behind…。be busy doing。miss the lecture(train)。It is said that …。have got a pain in …。feel weak(well, terrible, sick)。be sick for one’s home。be angry about …(為某事生氣)；look forward to doing…。take a pleasure in doing。e to know…。take notice of …。look up(down)at …。can’t help doing…。I’m trying to find…。find a way to do。get into trouble。do sth as usual。have no trouble doing。regret doing。force sb to do。drive 。keep sb from doing(prevent doing)。look upon sb as …。express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英語表達(dá)一個(gè)人的思想（感情）。hear from sb。get everything ready for。hold a sports meeting。have dances on weekends。see the sights of Beijing。enjoy doing things by oneself。teach .。question sb on … be satisfied with …correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day。be strict in workWe think of him(her)as …。be gentle with us。get 90 marks for(English)。take an active part in …。major in history 主修歷史He has the best record in 。do well in …。s worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是：at last；finally 最后 ；in the end 最后 ；eventually 最終：in a/one word 簡言之、一句話、總之 ；generally speaking 一般說來 ；in short=in a few words 簡言之 ；in conclusion=lastly 最后地 ；on the whole=takingeverything into consideration 從總體來看、大體上；as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 ；it is quite clear that 很顯然；to sum up=to summarize=in summary 總之：As for me(對(duì)我而言)；personally(個(gè)人認(rèn)為)；as far as I`m concerned(在我看來)；in my opinion(在我看來) ：by the way 順便說 ；I am afraid that...我恐怕 ；in my opinion 依我看來 ；to tell the truth 說實(shí)話 ；to be honest 誠實(shí)地說 ；in fact=as a matter of fact=actually 事實(shí)上：for example 例如：…… ；namely 即…… ；for instance 例如：…… ；that is(to say)也就是說 ；such as 如…… ；take…for example 拿……來說 ；like 像……：because 因?yàn)?；since 既然 ；as 由于 ；now that 既然 therefore 因此 ；thus 這樣 ；so 所以 ；as a result(of)結(jié)果 ；because of=on account of 因?yàn)?；thanks to 多虧、由于 ；for this reason 由于這個(gè)原因：like 像 ；unlike 不像 ；simila