【正文】
st Sunday! a a 23.______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! a an 24.Don’t wait for people to be friendly, show them ______ a friendly person you 25._________ fantastic time they had playing hideandseek in the park! a a 26.useful invention(發(fā)明)the puter is! a an a an 27.—_____ good news he brought us yesterday!—Yes, all the students were very excited.A.What aB.WhatC.HowD.How a29.He got a full mark in the last , ______ he is! a clever a clever guy clever clever guy 30.________ great progress Little Jack has made!He made ______ few careless mistakes in the 。such 31.______ beautiful music! an a 32.—__________ hard work you have done!— It’s very kind of you to say a a33.great fun it is!Andgood time they are having!, what a a, how a, how, how a 34.________delicious food it is! a a 35.——Simon has got 95 points in the math test!——Wow!______________ he has made! great the progress a great progress great progress great progress 36.______ good time they have! a a 37._____exciting the news is! an an39. __________from Beijing to London! long way it is a long way it is long way is it a long way is it 40._____ good information!I have never heard _____ wonderful a, such a , so , such, so a42.—Have you heard of the songs sung by the first ladyPeng Liyuan? —Of course!___________ beautiful voice she has!—I a a 43.___________nice the ice cream looks!I can39。考點(diǎn):感嘆句 2.B 【解析】試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),有以下兩種形式: +a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!句意:喝著咖啡彼此聊天,他們過(guò)得多么高興啊!Fun是不可數(shù)名詞,故前面用what。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法比較固定,區(qū)別的主要辦法一是和被修飾詞的關(guān)系。4.B 【解析】感嘆句有兩種基本句式:“How+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它!”和“What+名詞++主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它!”,lovely是形容詞,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查感嘆句。考點(diǎn):感嘆句 7.B 【解析】試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),有以下兩種形式: +a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!根據(jù)下文useful advice she gave you!:感嘆句點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)how修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí),動(dòng)詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語(yǔ)之前。how用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。在口語(yǔ)中,感嘆句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)常常省略??芍鞖獠缓?。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!根據(jù)下文exciting news it is,news是不可數(shù)名詞,可知選 A。12.A 【解析】試題分析:根據(jù)句式可知,本句是感嘆句。13.C 【解析】試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),有以下兩種形式: +a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!上文expensive mobile phone中心詞是mobile phone可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),expensive詞首音素是元音,故用what ,:感嘆句及冠詞點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)how修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí),動(dòng)詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語(yǔ)之前。不定冠詞用在可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞前,表示泛指任何一個(gè)。15.C 【解析】試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),有以下兩種形式: +a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句??键c(diǎn):感嘆句及詞義辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)how修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí),動(dòng)詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語(yǔ)之前。how用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。在口語(yǔ)中,感嘆句的主語(yǔ)和??键c(diǎn):感嘆句點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)how修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí),動(dòng)詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語(yǔ)之前。在口語(yǔ)中,感嘆句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)常常省略。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!根據(jù)amazing program,中心詞是program是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),amazing詞首音素是元音,故不定冠詞用an。在專有名詞及表示泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前一般不要冠詞,叫做零冠詞。在口語(yǔ)中,感嘆句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)常常省略。14.C 【解析】試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),有以下兩種形式: +a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!根據(jù)下文good news,中心詞是news,不可數(shù)名詞,可知選 C。考點(diǎn):本題考查感嘆句點(diǎn)評(píng):完成本題需要掌握感嘆句的句式結(jié)構(gòu):what+[a(an)]+adj.+n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!。what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變?!究键c(diǎn)】感嘆句 11.A 【解析】試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),有以下兩種形式: +a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。how用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞??键c(diǎn):感嘆句點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)how修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí),動(dòng)詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語(yǔ)之前。在口語(yǔ)中,感嘆句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)常常省略。8.C 【解析】試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),有以下兩種形式: +a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!根據(jù)下文lovely dog,中心詞是可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞dog,可知選B。how用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。注意感嘆句的以下三個(gè)常用句型:What a/an+adj.+名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;What+adj.+名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;How+副詞或形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。二是表示動(dòng)作狀態(tài)的不同,現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,過(guò)去分詞表示發(fā)生過(guò)的被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作,不定式表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!根據(jù)下文exciting sport it is,sport表示抽象含義,不可數(shù),:感嘆句 3.B 【解析】試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),有以下兩種形式: +a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。how用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。so。such C.What a。an exciting news be taken place。so an。such 28.______ beautiful music! an a 29.—__________ hard work you have done!— It’s very kind of you to say a a 30. great fun it is!And good time they are having!, what a a, how a, how , how a 31.________delicious food it is! a a 32.——Simon has got 95 points in the math test!——Wow!______________ he has made! great the progress a great progress great progress great progress 33.______ good time they have! a a 34._____exciting the news is! an an 35. __________from Beijing to London! long way it is a long way it is long way is it a long way is it 36._____ good information!I have never heard _____ wonderful a, such a , so , such , so a 37.—Have you heard of the songs sung by the first ladyPeng Liyuan? —Of course!___________ beautiful voice she has!—I a a 38.___________nice the ice cream looks!I can39。so an 20.______ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday! a a 21.______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! a an 22.Don’t wait for people to be friendly, show them ______ a friendly person you 23.o_________ fantastic time they had playing hideandseek in the park! a a 24. useful invention(發(fā)明)the puter is! a an a an 25.—_____ good news he brought us yesterday!—Yes, all the students were very excited.A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 2 26.He got a full mark in the last , ______ he is! a clever a clever guy clever clever guy 27.________ great progress Little Jack has made!He made ______ few careless mistakes in the 。an exciting news 19.good time we had at the party last night!Yes. It was exciting party that I would never forget it. A.What。such 15.______ hard work you have done!It’s very kind of you to say a a 16.______terrible the weather is these days! a 17._________ wonderful ti