【正文】 rapidly)growing popularity of(puters/private cars)in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.(2)With the(rapid)growth of(oureconomy/population), many problems such as(water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management)are beginning to surface(3)With the development of(science and technology/market economy), more and more/an increasing number of people e to realize that...(4)Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over(illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).(5)Nowadays, a heated debated/discussion about...is under way in people believe that..., whereas others argue that...(6)There are some reasons for owning(private cars/ personal puters).To begin with,...Next,...Last,...There are, on the other hand, many reasons against ,...Second,...Finally,...(7)There are many advantages and disadvantages in(owning a car).(8)There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something(9)Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe first reason is that...The second reason is that.../On the one hand ,...On the other hand....(10)The possible solutions of(the energy crisis/water shortages/these social problems)depend on three factors...(11)The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products)are...Chapter One 文章開頭句型11 對(duì)立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,適用于有爭議性的主題.[1].When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that.......But I think/view a bit differently.[2].When it es to...., some people believe that.......Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but(I tend to the proffer/latter...)[3].Now, it is monly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that....They claim/ believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....12 現(xiàn)象法 引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題, 然后評(píng)論.[1].Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)...has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2].Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus.(has been brouth to public attention)[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/ be continued！13 觀點(diǎn)法開門見山,直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩?duì)要討論的問題的看法.[1].Never history has the change of..been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of..been more visible/popular than...[2].Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/ing to realize/accept/(be aware)that...[3].Now there is a growing awareness/recongnation of the necessity to......Now people bee increasingly aware/conscious of theimportance of......[4].Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......14 引用法先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 來引出文章要展開論述的觀點(diǎn)![1].“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by remark has been shared by more and more people.“Education is not plete with graduation.” Such is the opinion of a great American more and more people share his opinion.[2].“.........” How often we hear such statements/words like those / our own days we are used to hearing such traditional plains as this “......”.15 比較法通過對(duì)過去,現(xiàn)在 兩種不同的傾向,觀點(diǎn)的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀點(diǎn).[1].For years,...had been viewed as...But people are taking a fresh look the growing..., people........[2].People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this 2 文章中間主體內(nèi)容句型原因結(jié)果分析, 用此句型說明其基本的或者多方面的原因.[1].Why...? For one thing..For another...[2].The answer to this problem involves many one thing...For another......Still another...[3].A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect..../both individual and social contribute to....312 另一原因 在分析了基本原因之后, 再補(bǔ)充一個(gè)次要的或者更重要時(shí)用![1].Another important factor is....[2]....is also responsible for the change/problem.[3].Certainly , the...is not the sole reason for.....313 后果影響分析某事物可能造成的后果或者帶來的影響.[1].It will produce a profound/farreaching effect/impact on....[2].In involves some serious consequence for........比較對(duì)照句型 比較兩事物, 要說出其一超過另一個(gè), 或肯定一事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn), 也肯定其缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)候用![1].The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2].Indeed, A carries much weight when pared with B.[3].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive 比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒有的特點(diǎn)時(shí)用![1].A and B have several thing in are similar in that.....[2].A bears some sritiking resemblance(s)to Three 文章結(jié)尾形式21 結(jié)論性通過對(duì)文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點(diǎn).[1].From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....[2].In summary/In a word , it is more valuable.......22 后果性揭示所討論的問題若不解決, 將產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)重后果.[1].We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......[2].Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that..will be put in 號(hào)召性呼吁讀者行動(dòng)起來, 采取行動(dòng)或提請(qǐng)注意.[1].It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency