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He likes it否定句式:主語(yǔ)(第三人稱單數(shù))+doesn’t+動(dòng)詞(原形)+:He dosen39。如:The sky is 。例如:I leave home for school at 7 every 。3)表示格言或警句。4)現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻的狀態(tài)、能力、性格、個(gè)性。比較:Now I put the sugar in the 。1)在確定的過(guò)去時(shí)間里所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm ,布朗一家無(wú)論什么時(shí)候去,都受到熱烈歡迎。would(had)rather 39。4)wish, wonder, think, hope 等用過(guò)去時(shí),作試探性的詢問(wèn)、請(qǐng)求、建議等,而一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)都已成為過(guò)去,現(xiàn)已不復(fù)存在。) has lived in Kentucky for seven years.(含義:現(xiàn)在還住在肯塔基州,有可能指剛離去)注意: 用過(guò)去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在,表示委婉語(yǔ)氣。例如:Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行車,能借用一些嗎?1)shall用于第一人稱,常被will 所代替。例如:What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢?,安排要發(fā)生的事。例如:Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a ,快要下雨了。例如:He is about to leave for 。When does the bus star? It stars in ten ?十分鐘后。3)在時(shí)間或條件句中。4)在動(dòng)詞hope, take care that, make sure that等的賓語(yǔ)從句中。例如:I39。其構(gòu)成:have(has)+過(guò)去分詞。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October, just now等,皆為具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)常用的非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞有e, go, leave, start, die, finish, bee, get married等。例如:It is the first time that I have visited the 。例如:This is the best film that I39。例如:She said(that)she had never been to 。,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示“原本…,未能…”。例如:He said that he had learned some English 。例如:When she saw the mouse,she ,就叫了起來(lái)。例如:When I heard the news, I was very )敘述歷史事實(shí),可不用過(guò)去完成時(shí),而只用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。例如:You will have reached Shanghai by this time ,你已經(jīng)到達(dá)上海了12現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法:(指說(shuō)話人說(shuō)話時(shí))正在發(fā)生的事情。(說(shuō)話時(shí)并未在寫,只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。s getting warmer and 。2)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的主要用法是描述一件事發(fā)生的背景。It was raining when they left the ,正下著雨。ll be ing 。ll be having a talk with )常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有soon, tomorrow, this evening,on Sunday, by this time,tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等。例如:He is going to visit her aunt the day he arrives in ,就去看他姨媽。2)敘述往事,使其生動(dòng)。I forget(=have forgotten)how old he 。在Here es…/There goes…等句型里,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。2)漸變動(dòng)詞,如get, run, grow, bee, begin以及瞬間動(dòng)詞die等。He told me last week that he is 。t think …enjoy … enjoies … enjoys …enjoy your teacher ____ from them very often? …h(huán)ear …h(huán)ear … receive your mother _____ some cleaning on Sundays?…does …does …do … do Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he … x…does …x…does…h(huán)as…h(huán)as … have…does teacher _____ lessons to you every day ? …gives … give … give does not go fishing on weekdays, ____? _____ , he he…No he…Yes 39。t39。t speak 39。She doesn39。What do you like? I don39。I think he is a wonderful 。He eats lunch at 。t 加上動(dòng)詞原形。t leave at 。am 只跟在 I 在一起,is 修飾第三人稱單數(shù),are 修飾第二人稱以及其他人稱的復(fù)數(shù)形式。Do we leave at noon? 我們中午走嗎?Does he leave at noon? 他中午走嗎?英語(yǔ)中有個(gè)特別的動(dòng)詞需要注意,就是 be 動(dòng)詞,它會(huì)根據(jù)主語(yǔ)人稱的不同發(fā)生變化。t leave at 。否定句就是在動(dòng)詞前面加上don39。When do courses begin this semester? 這學(xué)期課程什么時(shí)候開始?通常和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)搭配的詞有:usually, always, often, sometimes, on Saturdays, at weekends(美式英語(yǔ)說(shuō) on weekends), rarely, on occasion, never, seldom一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)一個(gè)相通的地方就是句子的基本語(yǔ)序都是主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)的形式。He doesn39。、事實(shí)The Earth revolves around the 。英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)課件內(nèi)容一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主要用于下面幾種情況Where do you work? 你在哪里工作?The store opens at 9 o39。t go…is usually _____ TV on Sunday watching39。t he…Yes Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he ?…doesn39。例如:He thought that I need not tell you the 。1)如果從句所敘述的為真理或相對(duì)不變的事實(shí),則用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。1)表示即將發(fā)生的或預(yù)定中計(jì)劃好的活動(dòng)。例如:It is(= has been)five years since we last ,五年過(guò)去了。s army now advances and the great battle ,大戰(zhàn)開始了1)有些動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替完成時(shí),如hear, tell, learn, write , understand, forget, know, find , say, remember等。例如:The newspaper says that it39。ll be lying on the ,我正躺在海灘上呢。ll be meeting him sometime in the 。1)概念:表示將來(lái)某時(shí)進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作,或按預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的事情。3)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while等。例如:You are always changing your 。例如:The leaves are turning 。:表示長(zhǎng)期的或重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作,說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作未必正在進(jìn)行。例如:They will have been married for 20 years by 。)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作相繼發(fā)生,可用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the ,因?yàn)樗竭_(dá)晚會(huì)時(shí),大部分客人已經(jīng)走了。但是你沒(méi)有來(lái)。發(fā)生在后,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。1)概念:表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去||| 其構(gòu)成是had +過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成。ve heard him 。t handed in his paper?(強(qiáng)調(diào)有卷子未交,疑為不公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng))He has been in the League for three years.(在團(tuán)內(nèi)的狀態(tài)可延續(xù))He has been a League member for three years.(是團(tuán)員的狀態(tài)可持續(xù))句子中如有過(guò)去