【正文】 n and the is an old custom in the past in China, that chopsticks should be apart of a girl’s (chopsticks)is pronounced the same as “kuaizi”.The latter symbolized “quick” and “son”.According to the Chinese traditional table manners, it is impolite to hold the chopsticks all the time over the soon as one person sends a bite into his mouth, he should putdown the would offend others to point at them with chopsticks over the ：在中國，筆、墨、紙、硯（ink slab），就是人們所說的“文房四寶”，在中華文明的傳承中起了重要作用。In China, “four treasures of the study” refers to “writing brush”, “ink stick”, “paper” and“ink slab”, playing an important role in passing on Chinese not only have their value of practical use, but also bee the works of art for appreciation and is a large variety of these four of materials and making process have bee increasingly delicate and dynasty of Chinese history saw famous craftsmen appear and works produced, which is a profound process of cultural accumulation In contemporary times, “four treasures of the study” have been increasingly rarely used for study or writhing, but they are still playing anir replaceable role in the field of Chinese calligraphy, painting, collection and in the activities of cultivating one39。中國結(jié)具有文化內(nèi)涵（cultural connotation）。The Chinese Knot is an ancient art form and artifacts could be found as far back as 100 000years people used knots for more than justfastening , wraping, hunting, were also to record events ,and someknots had purely ornamentak Chinese Knot has cultural knot is pronounce d as“jie” in Chinese similar with that of “ji”,which means blessing,goodsalary,longevity,happpiness,fortune,safety and health and is the everl astingpursuit of Chinese people ,some Chinese Knots espress people39。中國的“八大菜系”是以多種多樣的烹飪方法區(qū)分的，各有其長處。京劇集傳統(tǒng)音樂、舞蹈、詩歌、雜耍、武術(shù)于一身，以華麗的戲服、逼真的臉譜和程式化的演出套路而聞名。black suggests ：武術(shù)在我國源遠流長，是中華民族傳統(tǒng)文化的瑰寶。//武術(shù)的蓬勃發(fā)展，除得益于其項目本身的吸引力之外，早期移居海外的一代武術(shù)大師功不可沒。獅為百獸之首，在中國傳統(tǒng)中，獅子被視為是能帶來好運的吉祥物（mascot）。因此，舞獅成為元宵節(jié)（the Lantern Festival）和其他節(jié)日的習俗，人們以此來祈禱好運、平安和幸福。In a sense, it is not why in today’s world but what we should do to cope with ，不是討論為什么在今天的世界會存在這種話題，而在于我們應該怎么去應對他。下棋不是為了勝負，而是磨練耐性和使人眼光遠大?？鬃诱J為孝道是各種美德的基礎(chǔ)。社會的組成分子如果能推廣孝順父母的品德，熱心公益，就會使社會更容易進步。一個人如果能盡孝道，就不會做出越禮犯法的行為。繪畫則是借著畫面上的簡單線條，表現(xiàn)自己的想象的世界。在中國人看來，藝術(shù)品的好壞，意味著作者人格的高低，所以彈琴、下棋、寫字和繪畫，都代表一個人的修養(yǎng)。painstaking work）謹慎和堅毅（prudence and determination）熱情和樂觀（, enthusiasm and optimism）博學和求知（learnedness and seeking knowledge/pursuit of knowledge）絕望和堅持（Frustration and perseverance）獨立性問(independence)感恩(gratitude)創(chuàng)新(creation and innovation)鼓勵(encouragement)自滿和謙遜（selfsatisfied and modest）合作（cooperation）等： in all, by cooperation among each other, we will be able to explore a wider world and reach further , whatever difficulty or situation we are confronted with, those who have the spirit of cooperation and team work are nearer to as John Adams, the second quoted from the ancient Greek Aesop’s Fables,“United we stand, divided we fall.”自信：(confidence)(可以把獨立換成考場上需要你寫的主題詞，比如，the spirit of impendence等)社會和學校話題：對于學校社會話題同樣是喊出口號，分析利弊，不可能寫出太多實質(zhì)的話題：常見的話題：1． 資源保護(Energy and Resource Saving)環(huán)境保護(Environmental protection)低碳環(huán)保（lowcarbon life）旅游對環(huán)境的影響（2． 人口增長(The growth of China’s population)3． 社會保障問題(Social security fund)4． 假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品問題(Counterfeits and unqualified products)食品安全(food safety)5． 消費者權(quán)益保護問題(The protection of consumers rights and interests)6． 社會誠信的缺失（Honest is the best pays to be honest.）It is not hard to notice that without honesty/credibility, hardly can individuals or organizations make money, take profits, let alone obtain wealth in the long term, especially in this fiercely petitive modern world, I ，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，要是沒有誠信在這樣一個競爭激烈的現(xiàn)代社會中，從長期來看個人和組織是很難賺到錢，賺到利潤的，更不必說獲得財富了。據(jù)記載，獅舞已擁有了2,000多年的歷史。今天高超的武術(shù)大師已遍布世界各地，武術(shù)愛好者也與日俱增。// 為了更好的推廣武術(shù)運動，使其與奧運項目接軌，中國武協(xié)和國際武聯(lián)做了大量的艱苦卓絕的工作。Known as China’s national opera, Peking Opera originated in the late 18th century from the basis of some local operas in Anhui and Hubei Opera is the mostinfluential and representative of all operas in has won great popularity not only in China but also throughout the Opera is aharmonious bination of many art is a synthesis of traditional music, dancing, poetry, acrobatics and martial is famous for itsexquisite costumes, beautiful makeup or painted face, and established performing conventions and of patterns and brilliant colors on the painted face has a symbolic meaning: red suggests loyalty。京劇是中國所有劇種中最有影響力和代表性的，在中國乃至世界享有聲譽。地域菜系在地理環(huán)境、氣候、文化傳統(tǒng)、民族風俗和其他因素的影響下經(jīng)過悠久歷史的發(fā)展已經(jīng)成形。吉的意思是“福、祿、壽、喜、財、安、康”，這是中國人永恒的追求，因此有些中國結(jié)表達出人們的各種愿望。人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，繩結(jié)可以追朔到10萬年前。文房四寶品類繁多，豐富多彩，選材制作不斷趨于完善、精美，歷代都有名品、名匠產(chǎn)生，成為一種深厚的文化積淀。將菜送入口中后，應立刻把筷子放下。中國的筷子夾菜的一端是圓的，象征著天；另一端是方的，象征著地。傳說古時候，天空曾有10個太陽圍著地球旋轉(zhuǎn)。The Duan WuFestival, also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is to memorate the patrioticpoet Qu Yuan was a loyal and highly esteemed minister, who brought peace and prosperity to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as are sult of being got to the spot by boat and cast glutinous dumplings into the water, hoping that the fishes ate the dumplings instead of QuYuan’s thousands of years, the festival has been marked by glutinous dumplings and dragon boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and ：農(nóng)歷八月十五日是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)。屈原是一位忠誠和受人敬仰的大臣（minister）,他給國家?guī)砹撕推胶头睒s。元宵節(jié)傳統(tǒng)習俗中還有一部分是關(guān)于猜燈謎的游戲。因此，這個節(jié)日既有祭掃新墳生別死離得悲酸淚，又有踏青游玩的歡笑聲，是一個富有特色的節(jié)日。大多數(shù)中國人將在春節(jié)的第7天停止慶?；顒?，因為全國性節(jié)假通常在這一天結(jié)束，但在公共場所的慶?；顒涌赡茏罱K持續(xù)到正月十五。 articles and allowing themselves to be led by the nose by the critics as to how to read the novel? Next to literary works, especially a monumental one like A Dream of Red Mansions, are extremely rich in content and involve perse social stratato such an extent that they virtually resemble a mountain of treasure or a the readers are even more plicated, differing from each other in family will each appreciate a certain aspect of the novel according to their own may feel inspired and enlightened, and hence love it, or they may feel hurt, and hence loathe short, the reactions 、傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日 春節(jié)：春節(jié)慶祝活動是一年中最重要的慶?；顒?。而讀者