【正文】
Heathcliff is a representative of the effects of cruelty, deprivation and alienation that are the products of civilization. Educational reasons for the tragedy family education for Heathcliff and Catherine Heathcliff39。 all the family pampers her, so she has a little capricious. When she was young Mrs. Earnshaw was dead, her father is always busy on the business no time to train and educate her. After Mr. Earnshaw‘s death, Heathcliff is misused by Hindley Catherine also be affected. She can not get education, she bee a wild child. She wrestles with the selfwilled and rational, dead with painful. Education conducted by the European Upper class In the early 19th Century, when UK was a classic patriarchy society with a strong sense of hierarchy and class contradiction, divided human into several levels. Their working people not only were exploited and oppressed by the corrupt landed aristocracy, but also ruled by the emerging bourgeois nobles. Meanwhile women and proletariats were oppressed too, whose personal rights had been deprived. Too much education would ruin girls, making them unfit for marriage and motherhood. Consequently, most middle and upper middle class girls were taught little beyond basic reading and writing, and instead were trained in acplishments, such as music, drawing, and dancing, to better attract eligible suitors. As far as they were concerned, marriage was the best home they turned to, on which their all success or failure depended. A discussion of whether or not a man was really a gentleman would consider such questions as how much land he owned, how many tenants and servants he had, how he spoke, whether he kept horses and a carriage, and whether his money came from land or ―trade‖—gentlemen scorned banking and mercial activities. Charlotte Bronte in her preface to the 1850 edition of Wuthering Heights, refers to Edgar as an example of constancy and tenderness and goes on to suggest that her sister Emily was using Edgar to point out that such characteristics constitute true virtues in all human beings, and not just in women, as society tended to believe. At the top of British society was the royalty, followed by the aristocracy, then by the gentry, and then by the lower classes, who made up the vast majority of the population. The social status of aristocrats was a formal and settled matter, because aristocrats had official titles. A discussion of whether or not a man was really a gentleman would consider such questions as how much land he owned, how many tenants and servants he had, how he spoke, whether he kept horses and a carriage, and whether his money came from land or trade—gentlemen scorned banking and mercial activities. Considerations of class status often crucially inform the characters39。s unkempt appearance. When the Lintons visit Catherine the next day, Heathcliff dresses up himself to impress her. It fails when Edgar, one of the Linton children, argues with him. Heathcliff is locked in the attic, w here Catherine later tries to fort him. Unfortunately she could never marry Heathcliff because of his lack of status and education. She therefore plans to marry Edgar who is a cultured gentleman with enough wealth to make herself as the greatness woman of the neighborhood. In fact, Catherine is totally absorbed in the new way of life and values as her spirit and nature belong to upperclass. Heathcliff has overheard the first part about not being able to marry him and runs away, disappearing without a trace. After three years, Edgar and Catherine are married. Catherine‘s dual personalities Catherine‘s character is filled with contradictions. On one hand, she is pure and free。s marriage to him is a betrayal of her nature. Not only has she broken with her kindred spirit, Heathcliff, but she has physically removed herself from the wildness and freedom from the Heights. Catherine39。s affections and bees bitterly jealous of Heathcliff. However, Catherine grows much attached to him. After Mr. Earnshaw dies, Hindley bees master of Wuthering Heights, and forces Heathcliff to bee a servant instead of a member of the family and exterts tyranny on Heathcliff. Despite the abuse of Hindley, Heathcliff still endure and tolerate on the support of Catherine‘s love until they meet the Lintons . The seed of hatred has planted in his heart gradually. So his character is formed in this discrimination and betrayal of Catherine, both kindness and cruelty during his teenage time. Heathcliff‘s extreme personalities Heathcliff is an orphan taken to Wuthering Heights by Mr. Earnshaw and reluctantly cared for by the rest of the family. He and Catherine later grow close, and their love bees the central theme of the first volume。 for Heathcliff, Catherine‘s betrayal is the turning point of his life。m well aware, as winter changes the trees. My love for Heathcliff resembles the eternal rocks beneath: a source of little visible delight, but neces sary. Nelly, I am Heathcliff(Emily Bronte, 2021) The duality of Catherine39。s decision to marry Edgar so that she will be the greatest woman of the neighborhood is only the most obvious example. The Lintons are relatively firm in their gentry‘s status but noheless take great pains to prove this status through their behaviors. The shifting nature of social status is demonstrated most strikingly in Heathcliff39。 however the formation of character is inseparable from the growth process of family education. He is a foundling boy。 the social and economic values were changing and land ownership did not always the man make, it is a world of patriarchal values. Along with the emergence of this industrial revolution came a class conscious society. The new London would benefit the wealthy and the middle class but exploit and oppress the working and poor classes. The social changes taking place