【正文】 freedom 答案： D 解析： 細節(jié)題。答案在文中第二段首句。 C Many things about language are a mystery (神秘 )， and many will always remain so. But there are some things that we do know. First, we know that all human beings have a language of some sort. There is no race of men anywhere on earth so backward that it has no language, no set of speech sounds by which people municate with one another. Furthermore, in historical times, there has never been a race of men without a language. Secondly, there is no such things as a primitive language. There are many people whose cultures are undeveloped, who are, as we say, uncivilized, but the languages they speak are not primitive. In all known languages we can see that plexities (復(fù)雜程度 ) must have been tens of thousands of years in developing. This has not always been well understood。既然 “ not primitive” 意為 “ 不原始 ” ，可知 “ primitive”應(yīng)與 “ undeveloped” 意思一致。注意人們的普遍認識與科學(xué)研究結(jié)論的沖突，即美國印第安人使用的語言并不是如許多人認為的那樣原始低級，而是相當(dāng)復(fù)雜和古老。 D You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞擊 ) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead! Of course he isn39。第一段開始，我們看到電影中兩人一場惡戰(zhàn)，驚心動魄。 49． Stuntmen earn their living by ________. A． playing their dirty tricks B． selling their special skills C． jumping out of high windows D． jumping from fast moving trains 答案： B 解析： 詞義理解題。s example of Norwegian stuntman? A． Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman. B． The percentage of serious accidents is high C． Parachutes must be of good quality. D． The cliff is too high. 答案： A 解析： 推理判斷題。斯皮爾伯格執(zhí)導(dǎo)的影片。 注意： 詞數(shù) 100 左右。 1．該片制作于 1999 年，故事以第二次世界大戰(zhàn)為背景，描述了戰(zhàn)爭的殘酷，表現(xiàn)了愛與和平最終戰(zhàn)勝戰(zhàn)爭的思想。 B 項“ 嚴重事故的比例很高 ” ，不符合事實； C項 “ 降落傘必須質(zhì)量很好 ” ，這應(yīng)該是個必備條件，但不屬于比例所能推測的結(jié)論； D 項 “ 懸崖很高 ” 和事故沒有必然的聯(lián)系。 C、 D選項只是他們做的一些具體的事情，只有具備了這些 “ special tricks” ，他們才能成為替身演員， A項錯在 “ dirty tricks” (陰謀詭計 )上，不合題意。t really dead” 轉(zhuǎn)折，我們了解到：拍這種戲的演員都是專 業(yè)人員，道具也是為電影效果而特意安排的。t even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars or even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床墊 ). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman39。 47． What does “ no more primitive than” mean according to the text? A． Just as old as. B． Just as advanced as. C． More backward than. D． More plex than. 答案： B 解析： 詞義理解題。t have a language. B． Some race doesn39。文章多處出現(xiàn) “ primitive” 一詞，第一次出現(xiàn)是在第三段第一句，因為在段首，所以較難判斷。s power C． tell some interesting characters in the history D． show us that the Bastille stood for everything evil for everyone 答案： B 解析： 主旨題。 43． Who would be sent into the Bastille by the King39。答案在文中第一段第三句。 B、 C、 D項可分別在文章第一、三、二段找到相應(yīng)依據(jù)。s workings were secret. Prisoners were taken to it in closed carriages. Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall. No talking was allowed. Worst of all, a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day, a week, a year or forever. Only the King39。 meals and transportation. B． All Americans agree to the new schedule. C． American schools hold sports petitions on each Friday. D． American students39。 108＝ 3 144247。本文主要講述美國部分地區(qū)的小學(xué)學(xué)校想將 5天學(xué)習(xí)日改為 4 天的做法。 Ⅲ .閱讀理解 (每小題 2分，共 40分 ) 閱讀下面