【正文】 ed the Roman )be divided over 在某件事情上有分歧。This film __________ my memory of 。North China was hit by unexpected heavy rain which caused severe earthquake has caused only slight damages of diseases are caused by )arouse 側(cè)重對某些心理活動的激起，以使其變得更活躍、更明顯。The use of steam originated many other other reforms originated in the use of ，改革為果。The only reason responsible for the traffic accident is carelessness of the 負(fù)責(zé)這邊的事由你負(fù)責(zé)。對……事?lián)?fù)起責(zé)任。to be determined, to be bound,后一種多用于口語。We are resolved to fulfill the tasks set before us by the local residents resolved to have the flood makes good resolutions to do the word well, but he never keeps resolve to bee one with the )to pledge, to pledge oneself to 語義重，有莊嚴(yán)的語體色彩。語氣較弱?！?兩者都能與to連用。How did the accident e about? The accident took place on the media have flocked to the place where the event took )witness, see 主語必須是年代或地點。No such disease manifested itself in these unexpected has turned was told that something unusual was in the is something in the )There be結(jié)構(gòu)There have been many such uprisings in the history of our （二）(20081010 14:36:34)u 在于漢語中，“在于”通常有兩種意思，我們來體會下面兩個句子：指出事物的本質(zhì)所在：革命戰(zhàn)爭的目的在于消滅戰(zhàn)爭。起源于，發(fā)生于，滋長于。一般主語比較抽象，需要系動詞后面的表語加以說明。Don’t ’ll fix everything for you want to meet them, I can fix managed, the money can last them three doubt whether they can manage everything in )see about, see to 美國慣用語。We’ve been seeing about a job for you since last have seen to it that the nurse did day duty are all kinds of things that have to be seen )lay on for, lay out 有明顯的口語色彩。在美語中常用。Arrange again, arrange properly The things are changing all the time, so we must reset our business examination is at hand, and you must budget your )set aside+time, choose+time We set aside one afternoon in a week for vocational suggestion is that we must set aside more time for oral choose time is to save 情況1)situation 在某一時期里一個單位或一個地區(qū)事物的全貌。Things用法特色同上，多指與日常生活中的一般事物有關(guān)的情況。多用在作狀語的慣用搭配中。旅店，商店）___________ production, pany, hotel, business 管理華僑事務(wù) ___________ affairs concerning overseas Chinese 管理群眾生活 _____________ the everyday life of the masses 管理家務(wù) __________ the household 管理學(xué)校 ___________ a school 管理城市 _____________ a city 1)manager 側(cè)重對business的管理，即對生產(chǎn)性企業(yè)或各類經(jīng)濟(jì)實體的管理I don’t think he is able to manage such a big factory./farm,/store The hotel is badly major corporation is managed by a board of three )administer 側(cè)重指對于affair的管理，因而與非生產(chǎn)性單位的行政事務(wù)有關(guān)的管理，所以可以兼用。 has been running this factory/pany/theatre/school/publishing house for more than 20 have the right to run their own old woman runs the house for )govern法制管理，rule意志管理。我認(rèn)為類似于中國人說的“運作” The new teacher has a good control over the graduation Education Department effectively controls all the schools in the department is operated directly by the after the everyday life of the masses is of great —— u 各種各樣1)all kinds of, all sorts of, 2)all manner of多用于口語。The European people speak diverse person of diverse interests can talk on many )mixed，常喻指事物的多樣化或感情上的悲喜交織。It must be somewhere round delegation will arrive somewhere about 9 o’ was some twenty years to the attack plan, the mander gave us only a brief the report we could draw only a general author of the article has made only a rough estimate about the acknowledge that Newton was a great man。Iron is most design of an aircraft is a most plicated )but too…to, only too… to We are but too glad to do are only too pleased to work together with the am only too glad to go shall be only too pleased to hear from )more than We are more than willing to see him here was more than happy to hear of your success in the soldiers were more than )用反身代詞itself表示終極概念。程度比very, greatly重。往往用來比喻出色或著名的人物的群。A herd of cattle, buffaloes/，牛馬 A pack of wolves/hounds A swarm of ants/flies/bees A cluster of butterflies/bees/bright stars A school/shoal of fish 較為形象的一些量詞：替代a large area of… a vast stretch of turf/woods an expanse of green cropsa cloud of dust a scene of prosperity/desolation/bumper harvest a hive of activity, a veil of silence 3)其他a batch of books/ letters/ documents/ goods/recruits a stock of goods a load of goods/furniture a crop of promising football whole set of policies/selected works of Lu Xun/stamps A pack/tissue of lies A loaf of cheese A nice cut of meat/pork A chop of beef一塊帶骨頭的牛肉。ecstasy 理解apprehend 管理govern224。tuck away 普遍的natural beauty is an allpervading to 勝利triumph 遠(yuǎn)離keep away from224。fortable文章功能來看，我們可把這10大類文章歸為三種類型：解決問題、論證觀點、闡述現(xiàn)象。需要說明的是，以上分類并不是具有絕對意義的，譬如一些身體健康類的話題也可能適合以論證觀點的短文模板來套用。身體健康類 模板1：The is strikingly noticeable is , but it can be easily explained by shown in the discernable unhealthiness discloses a prevalent phenomenon that has long existed in the China’ the one hand,.On the other hand,.As a result, the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short lifespan, just as the picture tells situation is rather depressing because , and it is largely owing solve the problem, I think there should be a thriving social trend , and those who should be rewarded with good living and working conditions.（參見范文2）模板2：In the picture, we are amazed to find clearly tells us that in the domain of , there long been a problem since , and are turning to be an increasingly severe problem because , there are more reasons responsible for this ,.Secondly,.Thirdly,.Judging from the analysis above, we may safely e to the conclusion that the daunting problem demands effective importantly, the government needs to implement sufficiently relevant laws and regulations in order to enhance the strength addition, all residents should be aware of.（參見范文8）職業(yè)道德類 模板1：We can see from the picture that , , he would surely are three reasons to explain why it happens , , which resulted , though ,.Consequently,.Thirdly,.I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this , we need to endeavor to , strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly thro