【正文】 gust) to fund the test of the remaining crops, potatoes included. If all the crops test out safe, with concentrations of heavy metal the FDA and the Dutch Food Agency consider as safe, Wamelink’s team will host a “Martian dinner” at the Wageningen greenhouse. But I’ve seen the movie. Stay clear of the potatoes. 53. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Four crops grown in martian soil have been tested safe to eat, with no heavy metals in. B. The ability to grow food locally can ensure the permanent stay on Mars. C. The team temporarily lack money to test the remaining six crops. D. A “Martian dinner” will be hosted after all the remaining crops have been tested. 54. What is Bas Lansdorp’s attitude towards the research results? A. Neutral. B. Indifferent. C. Unfavorable. D. Praiseful. 55. The author writes the passage in order to _________. A. prove that it is practical to grow crops on Mars in the future B. show crops grown in martian soil are safe for people to eat C. point out the importance of growing food locally for longterm settlement D. report the recent research findings of the possibility of growing food on Mars C A biologist from the National Park Service discovered a rare and unusual mammoth(猛犸 ) skull(顱骨 ) buried in a 13,000yearold rock layer on the Santa Rosa Island, the second largest landmass in the Channel Islands, California. The fossil of the extinct giant animal is leaving many paleontologists(古生物學(xué)家 ) scratching their heads. Despite the fact that it’s possibly the best preserved mammoth skull ever found and of high scientific importance, the species of the individual it belonged to can’t seem to be identified yet—it’s too big to be a pygmy(特別矮小的 ) mammoth and too small to have e from a Columbian mammoth. Some say it’s a new species while others believe the truth lies somewhere in between. The first mammoths showed up in North America around two million years ago, but it was only during the last two ice ages that the Columbian species, which could grow to be up to 14 feet tall, made its way to the Channel Islands 100 miles west of Los Angeles. Once the ice melted, many populations became trapped on the island and evolved into pygmy mammoths, an endemic species(地方種 ) to the Channel Islands which grew only to six feet tall. Judging from its size, the newly found mammoth skull doesn’t seem to fit any of the two species, Columbian or pygmy. To make things even more confusing, one of its two tusks(象牙 ) is nearly five feet long and coiled in a manner that resembles those of fully grown mammoths but the left tusk is shorter and sloped, more like a juvenile(青少年 ). This has caused some scientists to say the Santa Rose skull may belong to a transitional species. Whatever’s the case, a following examination of the mammoth’s teeth should put the matter to rest. The analysis will also tell us how old the mammoth was when it died, so we can tell for sure whether it was an adult or juvenile. More interesting than the mammoth’s lineage, however, might be its story. The giant mammal lived 13,000 years ago or roughly the same timeline of the “Arlington Man”, a 13,000yearold human skeleton also found on Santa Rosa. Some 3,000 years later humans were already spread throughout the continent and the Channel Islands’ mammoth went extinct. The present finding might help reveal a link between the two. The remains also seem to confirm a longheld assumption that there were two mammoth migrations to the Channel Islands. “The discovery of this mammoth skull increases the probability that there were at least two migrations of Columbian mammoths to the island: during the most recent ice age 10,000 to 30,000 years ago, as well as the previous ice age that occurred about 150,000 years ago,” said USGS geologist Dan Muhs. 56. The underlined part in the first paragraph means the paleontologists feel _________. A. excited B. confused C. anxious D. frustrated 57. Which of the following is not among the reasons why the newly found skull is special? A. It is possibly the best preserved mammoth skulls. B. Its size fits neither the Columbian mammoth nor the pygmy mammoth. C. It was found on the Santa Rose Island, Califoria. D. Its two tusks give out different information of the mammoth’s age. 58. What can be inferred from the last three paragraphs? A. The examination of the mammoth’s teeth can tell us how old it was when it died. B. There may be a link between the extinction of mammoths and the spread of humans. C. At least two mammoth groups migrated to the Channel Islands during different periods of time. D. There remains no final conclusion as to how many mammoth groups migrated to the Islands. 59. This passage mainly tells us the newly found mammoth skull _________. A. is among the best preserved, but with a mysterious story B. has aroused a debate over what species it belongs to C. is of great scientific importance to mankind D. is likely to confirm a former assumption D I look back sometimes at the person I was before I rediscovered my old professor. I want to talk to that person. I want to tell him what to look out for, what mistakes to avoid. I want to tell him to be more open, to ignore the temptation of advertised values, to pay attention when your loved ones are speaking, as if it were the last time you might hear them. Mostly I want to tell that person to get on an airplane and visit a gentle old man in West Newton, Massachusetts, sooner rather than later, before that old man gets sick and loses his ability to dance. I know I cannot do this. None of us can undo what we’ve done, or relive a life already recorded. But if Professor Morrie Schwartz taught me anything at all, it was this: there is no such thing as “too late” in life. He was changing until the day he said goodbye. Not long after Mo