【正文】
of the world’s population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only about one tenth of the world’s people. In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty(貧困 ) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing conditions. Children get little time at school and suffer (遭受痛苦 ) from many kinds of diseases. At the beginning of the 21st century, the world’s population was around six billion. The . has said that the world’s population will level off (平穩(wěn)下降 ) at billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world’s population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it bees stable (穩(wěn)定的 ), or even falls. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。 ( 10分) (A) 根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 live, develop, spend, by In the past, China was very poor. It has 11 more quickly in recent years. With the 12 of China, what changes will take place 13 2050? Now we have some modern factories. They can produce products with high quality(質(zhì)量 ). And some people are looking for better ways 14 free time. They want 15 a happy life. So catching up with the changes of the world is a great challenge for the young people. Ⅲ .書面表達(dá) 。在報紙和電視上看到有關(guān)報道,由于伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭,導(dǎo)致許多兒童失學(xué),生活狀況窘迫,許多孩子淪為童工,處境很悲慘,所以打算給全校的學(xué)生發(fā)一份倡議書,號召他們奉獻(xiàn)愛心去幫助那些孩子們。每個句子讀一遍。短文讀兩遍。 has been to到過某地; have been in在某地; e是非延續(xù)性動詞,后面不可接表一段時間的短語。 thousand前有具體數(shù)字時,不加 s。 so, because是連詞,連接結(jié)果狀語從句或原因狀語從句,而 because of+n./。 本題考查 increase by+倍數(shù) /分?jǐn)?shù),表示“增加??倍或百分之??”; increase to+ 具體的增長后的數(shù)字,表示“增加到??”; increase表示增加、增多可直接跟賓 語。 賓語從句陳述客觀事實 /真理,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。 Baghdad是伊拉克的首都。 飲水、食物和藥品是戰(zhàn)爭期間的必需品。 still表示“仍然”,其他三詞都用于完成時態(tài)。 由上下文得知本句中的 they指的是人們。 ( B) learn a kind of skill in and outside of school teach the students how to read and how to think much more outside of school ( C) 這是一封倡議書,應(yīng)該是出現(xiàn)在報紙上面。 A項指英語角, B項是希望工程, C項指夏令營, D項指崗位培訓(xùn),只有 B項符 合題意。 getting little education.(答對其中兩點即可) , there will. ,超過十億的人仍過著貧困線以下的生活。 living in poor housing conditions。 由第三段文字得知。 由 Today, it’s strange that some people ... villages. 可知本句錯誤。美國人發(fā)動戰(zhàn)爭的目的是尋找伊拉克大 規(guī)模殺傷性武器,故選 B。 本題中 way指“方法”。 本題中 be gone表示“消失,逃亡”。 support作動詞表示“維持,供養(yǎng),負(fù)擔(dān)(費用)”, afford常接在 can, could, be able to之后,表示“擔(dān)負(fù)得起??費用,損失”。 本題考查句式 It seems that … 表示“似乎??”。故選 B。 ever 曾經(jīng), never從來沒有, already一般用于肯定句, yet一般用于否定句和疑問 句。 本題考查 It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)。短文讀三遍。每個句子讀一遍。每段對話讀兩遍。假如你是 Kate,請寫張便條,讓人帶給 Alice。 ’s mother has gone a_____. She is in New York now. you d_____ what is surfing and waterskiing in English? the past, my grandparents couldn’t a_____ education for my father. working hard, and you will s_____ some day. ’m very happy, because I live in a p_____ world, where there is no war. Ⅱ .綜合填空 。 ________________________________________________。 ( 30分)( A、 B兩篇每小題 1分 ,C、 D兩篇每小題 2分) (A) Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food. No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another, so the first village was established (建立 ). Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger. When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began. Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why? 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正 (T)誤 (F)。 ( 10分) (A) 選擇句子,補(bǔ)全對話,其中有兩項是多余的。 supply 。 is fifth。 so you have