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疑問代詞或疑問副詞連用,表示 “ 不管,無論 ” 。 I will help you no matter when you are in ,我都會(huì)幫助你。s generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she (她 )什么,一般被認(rèn)為是不明智的。m unhappy, it is my friend who cheers me up.)不管什么時(shí)候我不高興,我的朋友總是給我鼓勵(lì)。 Sports will be of great value to people, whether they are men or women, old or young. 體育對(duì)于人來說是很有價(jià)值的,不管男女老少。 While I understand what you mean, I cannot agree with ,但我還是不同意你的想法。句意:盡管蘇嘗試了,但她還是無法把門打開。 (3)________ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. 答案: While/Although 考查狀語從句。句意:下午請(qǐng)給我的秘書打電話安排會(huì)議,或者其他對(duì)你來說比較方便的時(shí)間也可以。根據(jù)句意可知用 whoever“ 無論是誰 ” 。 (7)________ volleyball is her main focus, she39。 (8)________ regular exercise is very important, it39。句意:雖然經(jīng)常鍛煉是很重要的,但是快到睡覺的時(shí)間鍛煉絕不是一個(gè)好主意。 It will be/was+一段時(shí)間+ before...“多久之后就 /才 ??” ,是固定句型。句意為:盡管蒂姆沒有進(jìn)行過多的體育鍛煉,但他體形很好。 (12)(北京高考改編 )—Look at those clouds! —Don39。even if/though“ 即使 ” ,符合句意。 (14)(湖南高考改編 )________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. 答案: While/Although 考查狀語從句。t accept your i________. 2. I went to the dinner party at her r________. 3. I am in f________ of starting work at once. 4. It39。 Mr Hawking was anxious about his son and walked ________ ________ ________outside the operating room. 4.船長(zhǎng)站起來說: “ 讓我們?yōu)橛颜x干杯! ” The captain stood up and said, “ Let39。 request“ 請(qǐng)求 ” ,由題意知用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。 keep pany with ...“ 和 ?? 交往 /結(jié)交 ” ??疾?It39。 serve作及物動(dòng)詞,其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表示 “ 被用作 ” 。 8. —I39。t mind what job I do ________ I am happy. 答案: as long as 句意:只要我高興,我父母不介意我做什么工作。 課后強(qiáng)化作業(yè) (點(diǎn)此鏈接) 。 10. You are certain to realize your dream ________condition that you make great efforts and lay emphasis on improvements in efficiency. 答案: on 句意:你當(dāng)然能實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,只要你努力并把重點(diǎn)放在提高效率上。 have fun= have a good/great time“ 過得愉快 ” 符合題意。d fotten to do her homework. 答案: panic 句意:她想起忘做作業(yè),頓時(shí)驚慌起來。 6. Bread and butter ________ (serve)for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays. 答案: is served 句意:現(xiàn)在許多中國家庭把奶油面包當(dāng)作早餐。wipe out“ 去掉,消滅,消除 ” 。 without accident“ 安然無恙地 ” 。 ________ ________ the light and you39。 The police found the lost child ________ ________. 2.那位乘客提起行李箱,匆匆下了汽車。while/although“ 雖然 ” 符合句意。句意:對(duì)希臘政府來說,如果從歐盟得不到更多的財(cái)政支援,很難克服目前的困難。ll still have a great time. 答案: Even if/though 本題考查狀語從句。句意為:學(xué)校制度規(guī)定除非有成人陪同,否則孩子們?cè)诎滋觳辉试S出校門。t get much exercise. 答案: even though/if 考查狀語從句。t be long ________ he is ready for his new job. 答案: when 考查狀語從句。第一個(gè)句子在說經(jīng)常鍛煉的好處,第二個(gè)句子則說快要睡覺時(shí)鍛煉是不好的,由此可知二者之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折或讓步關(guān)系。 while/although“雖然 ,盡管 ” 。 句意:盡管我費(fèi)了好大勁才將他叫醒,但弗蘭克堅(jiān)持說他沒有睡熟。 (5)To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ________ we are to shake hands with. 答案: whoever 考查讓步狀語從句。 while/Athough在此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示 “ 盡管,雖然 ” 。句意:那是一頓不錯(cuò)的飯,盡管有點(diǎn)貴。t get the door open. 答案: as/though 考查倒裝語序。 While I like the colour, I don39。 引導(dǎo)詞 用法 例句 whether...or not 表示 “ 不論是否 ?? ,不管是 ?? 還是??” 。 Whenever I39。 You have our support whatever/no matter what you ,都會(huì)得到我們的支持。 I will wait for you no matter how late it is.不管有多晚我都會(huì)等著他。 Hard as he works, he makes little progress. 盡管他學(xué)習(xí)很努力,但幾乎沒取得什么進(jìn)步。 Even though/Even if you say so, I do not believe it. 即使你這么說,我也不信。 Young though she is, she has travelled to many countries to put on shows. 盡管她很年輕,但已到過很多國家進(jìn)行演出了。 Nothing can live if there is no air.= Nothing can live without air. 沒有空氣,萬物都不能生存。 Write the telephone number down in case you fet. 把電話號(hào)碼寫下來以免忘了。 引導(dǎo)詞 用法及意義 例句 supposing/provided/providing/given (that) 可以用作連詞,意為 “ 如果 ” ,引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句表示一種假設(shè)的條件,這幾個(gè)詞意義相近。 on condition (that) 條件狀語從句是主句事件發(fā)生的前提或 (唯一 )條件,意為 “ 在 ??條件下 ” 。t worked harder, you would have failed. 如果不是你更加努力的話,你早就失敗了。 引導(dǎo)詞 用法及意義 例句 unless unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時(shí),意為 “ 除非,如果不 ” ,可以與 if...not換用,但是引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣的條件狀語從句時(shí),if...not不能換成unless。 If you will wait, I39。 I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic jam. 如果沒有堵車,我會(huì)早到一會(huì)兒。 If it39。 知識(shí)拓展 (1)in pany with sb. 和某人在一起 keep sb. pany 陪伴某人;給某人作伴 (2)panion n. 同事,伙伴; (成套成對(duì)物件 )之一 (3)acpany v. 陪伴,伴隨;和 ?? 一起發(fā)生,伴奏 即學(xué)即用 語法填空 I used to have a ________ to that vase, but I broke it. 答案: panion 句意:那個(gè)花瓶我過去曾有一對(duì),但我打壞了一個(gè)。 其中 pany這里意思是 “ 陪伴 ” 的意思,而不是 “ 公司 ” 。大衛(wèi)教堂舉行。伊麗莎白 t have done sth.“ 本不應(yīng)該做某事 (暗含實(shí)際上卻做了 )” 。t 本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 ② The last/first time I went to China, I visited Shanghai. 我上次 /第一次到中國時(shí),游覽了上海。 ② You shouldn39。 by accident“ 偶然,無意中 ” 。 知識(shí)拓展 have an accident 遭受意外 meet with an accident 遭不測(cè);失事 witho