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[ u: ] balloon 氣球 food 食物 zoo 動物園 noodles 面條 注: 字母組合 oo 發(fā)音 少數(shù)發(fā)短音 [ u ], 多數(shù)發(fā)長音 [ u: ] 。 例 : Any student can answer this question. 任何學(xué)生都能回答這個問題。 4. This is my room. 這是我的房間。 8. There is a tree in front of the house. 在房子前有棵樹。 例: I have a book. 我有一本書。 2. — Is there a river in the forest? 森林里有河流嗎? — Yes, there is. 是,有的。 — No, there aren’t. 不,沒有。 重點 知識及 語法 there be 句型的一 般疑問句的問與答: — Is there a lake? — Yes, there is. — No, there isn’t. — Are there any animals? — Yes, there are. — No, there aren’t. there be( is, are)句型的單復(fù)數(shù)形式 (具體見 Unit 5 的 重點知識及語法 ): 例: There is a nature park near the house. There are many ducks on the lake. some 與 any 在肯定句、否定句及問句中的用法: some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) /不可數(shù)名詞( 用于肯定句中 ) 例: There are some books on the desk. any+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) /不可數(shù)名詞( 用于否定句或疑問句中 ) 例: There aren’t any people in the forest. Are there any tall buildings in the natures park? people 人 ,人們( 集體名詞,明為單數(shù),實為復(fù)數(shù),詞末不能加 s) 例: There are many people in the park. 重點作文 描寫景物,如: 看圖作文(風(fēng)景圖) 思路導(dǎo)引 ( 1) 開頭: Look at the picture. ( 2)中間:用 There is/are… beside/in front of… 句型描述圖中所有的景物及其位置,注意要有明確的觀察主線,即觀察的順序性與條理性。 7. Robin is at Mr. Jones’ house. 羅賓在瓊斯先生的房子里。 3. The nature park is so quiet! 自然公園這么安靜! 4. There aren’t many people. (這里)人不多。 動詞 +very well 例: My father can draw very well 我爸爸畫的很好 比較: be (am/is/are)+very good 例: The book is very good. 這本書非常好。 語 音 字母組合 ai, ay 在單詞中 的發(fā)音 : [ ei ] 例: rainy 下 雨的 rainbow 彩虹 paint 涂色 wait 等待 say 說 way 路,方法 birthday 生日 Monday 周一 day 天,日子 today 今天 may 可以 課外補充: 元音字母 a 在開音節(jié)中也發(fā) [ ei ] 例: cake 蛋糕 face 臉 name 名字 重點 知識及 語法 there be( is, are)句型的單復(fù)數(shù)形式: There is a clock. There are lots of flowers. 課外 補充: ( 1) There be 句型的 動詞就近原則 : 例: There is a bed, a desk, two photos in my room. There are two photos, a bed and a desk in my room. ( 2) there be 與 have/has 的異同: 相同之處: 都有“有”的含義 不同之處: there be 表示“ 某地有 …… ”( 無生命的 ),主語放在句末; 例: There is a book on the desk. 書桌上有一本書。 6. My father can draw very well. 我父親畫的很好。 例 : Would you like some coffee? 你想來點咖啡嗎? 重點作文 描寫自己或家庭成員會做的事情,如: I’m helpful / Super family; 思路導(dǎo)引 ( 1)開頭:介紹自己或家庭成員的基本情況: I’m… I’m… years old. I have a super family. There are three people in my family. They are… ( 2)中間:介紹自己在家和在學(xué) 校里會做的事情 /介紹家人的外貌性格以及會做的事情: I can…at school. I can…at home. My father is strong. He can do some kung fu. My mother is…She can… ( 3)結(jié)尾:總結(jié) This is me. What can you do? This is my family. I love my family. Can you tell me your family?/What about your family? 范文: ( 1)課本 P43 Read and write ( 2) Hello, I’m Zhao Ming. I’m eleven years old. I’m helpful. I can clean the windows and sweep the floor at school. I can cook and wash my clothes at home. I often play the pipa on the weekend. I can play basketball. I like Englis