【正文】
__(要是下了,地就會濕的).n If it had rained, the ground would be wet(考點:在非真實條件句中,當(dāng)主句與從句表示的動作不是同時發(fā)生時,就根據(jù)情況用適當(dāng)?shù)闹^語動詞形式) 15) _______________(如果我一直住在紐約), I would know the . well now.n If I had been living in New York(考點:同上)16) If the doctor had not e in time, _______________(他現(xiàn)在就不在人間了).n he would be dead now(考點:同上)17) But for his help, _______________(我們就不會以這么低的價格租到房子了).n we could not have rent a house at such a low pricen (考點:but for經(jīng)常作為非真實條件句中if的代用語)n 18) I used my calculator。n 5) He denied_______________(偷看了同桌的試卷).n having peeked at his neighbor’s test paper(考點:動名詞的完成式)n 6) We congratulated her on _______________(被提升為經(jīng)理).n being promoted to manager(考點:動名詞的被動式)九、非謂語動詞用法區(qū)別 10n 1) Success means _______________(非常努力地工作).n working very hard.(考點:mean表示“意味著”)n 2) John meant _______________(開車去那兒,但他的車出了故障).n to drive there, but his car broke down(考點:mean表示“打算”)n 3) I heard him _______________(在跟他的母親談話).n talking to his mother(考點:強調(diào)正在進行)n 4) I heard him _______________(跟他的母親談了一個小時).n talk to his mother for an hour(考點:強調(diào)整個過程)n 5) He jumped into the pool to save the child _______________(結(jié)果卻摔斷了自己的腿).n only to break his own leg(考點:意料之外的結(jié)果) n 6) He jumped from the burning house, _______________(摔斷了雙腿).n breaking his legs(考點:意料之中的結(jié)果)n 7) He was happy _______________(看到父母很健康).n to see his parents in good health(考點:不定式作原因狀語位于句末)n 8) _______________(看到父母安然無恙), he issued a sigh of relief.n Seeing his parents safe and sound(考點:分詞作原因狀語位于句首)n 9) _______________(跟隨著它的腳印), the zoologists spotted the hungry panda.n Following its footprints(考點:現(xiàn)在分詞強調(diào)主動)n 10) The pop, _______________(后面跟著兩個保鏢), came to meet his fans.n followed by two body guards(考點:過去分詞強調(diào)被動)十、名詞從句 11n 1) _______________(他們?yōu)槭裁措x開家鄉(xiāng)去云南) is still a secret.n Why they left their hometown for Yunnan(考點:主語從句)n 2) _______________(最讓我不解的) was that he spoke English so well.n What confused me most(考點:同上)n 3) _______________(這么做是故意的) became obvious.n That this was done on purpose(考點:同上)n 4) It is not clear yet _______________(誰應(yīng)該為這件事負(fù)責(zé)).n who should be responsible for this matter(考點:較長的主語從句可以后置,用it作形式主語)n 5) It is none of your business _______________(瑪麗與誰訂婚).n whom Mary is engaged to(考點:同上)n 6) Don’t put off till tomorrow _______________(今天能做的事).n what can be done today(考點:賓語從句)n 7) This novel is just _______________(我一直在尋找的).n what I have been looking for(考點:表語從句)n 8) It is not yet known _______________(機器人是否有一天能擁有象人一樣的視力).n whether/if robots will one day have vision as good as human vision(考點:whether/if引導(dǎo)后置的主語從句)n 9) _______________(她是否喜歡那個禮物) is not clear to me.n Whether she likes the present(考點:whether引導(dǎo)前置的主語從句)n 10) Finally, the workers got an answer _______________(政府做不了什么事來提高他們工資).n that the Government could do nothing to raise their wages(考點:同位語從句)n 11) Obviously, there was little certainty _______________(主席會同意他的提議).n that