【正文】 7 設(shè)計(jì)原則 ............................................................................................... 67 設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù) ............................................................................................... 67 結(jié)構(gòu)類型 ............................................................................................... 68 抗震類型 ............................................................................................... 68 電氣設(shè)計(jì) .......................................................................................................... 68 設(shè)計(jì)范圍 ............................................................................................... 68 供電電源 ............................................................................................... 68 計(jì)算負(fù)荷 ............................................................................................... 69 4 變、配電系統(tǒng) ....................................................................................... 69 繼電保護(hù)及控制 ................................................................................... 70 操作電源 ............................................................................................... 70 電動(dòng)機(jī)啟動(dòng)及控制 ............................................................................... 70 電纜敷設(shè) ............................................................................................... 71 防雷及接地 ........................................................................................... 71 儀表及自控設(shè)計(jì) .............................................................................................. 71 自控系統(tǒng) ............................................................................................... 71 儀 表 ................................................................................................... 73 機(jī)械及通風(fēng)設(shè)計(jì) .............................................................................................. 73 設(shè)備選型及機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì) ........................................................................... 74 通風(fēng)設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................................... 75 節(jié)能設(shè)計(jì) ........................................................................................................ 76 節(jié)能措施 ............................................................................................. 76 節(jié)能效果 ............................................................................................. 78 第五章 環(huán)境保護(hù) ....................................... 79 主要污染物及污染物分析 .............................................................................. 79 施工期污染源分析 ............................................................................... 80 營(yíng)運(yùn)期污染源分析 ............................................................................... 81 項(xiàng)目實(shí)施工程中的環(huán)境影響及對(duì)策 .............................................................. 82 工程建設(shè)對(duì)環(huán)境的影響 ....................................................................... 82 建設(shè)中環(huán)境影響的緩解措施 ............................................................... 83 項(xiàng)目建成后的環(huán)境影響及對(duì)策 ...................................................................... 84 污水處理廠對(duì)周圍的環(huán)境影響 ........................................................... 84 對(duì)環(huán)境影響的對(duì)策 ............................................................................... 85 5 第六章 安全生產(chǎn)與消防 .................................. 87 勞動(dòng)安全衛(wèi)生 .................................................................................................. 87 主要危害因素分析 ............................................................................... 87 安全衛(wèi)生防范措施 ............................................................................... 89 消 防 .............................................................................................................. 93 防火等級(jí) ............................................................................................... 93 消防措施 ............................................................................................... 93 第七章 污水廠運(yùn)行風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析 .............................. 97 地震及不可抗力造成的影響 .......................................................................... 97 機(jī)械故障及停電造成的影響 .......................................................................... 97 有毒污染物質(zhì)的沖擊負(fù)荷影響 ...................................................................... 97 第八章 工程實(shí)施與運(yùn)行管理 .............................. 99 實(shí)施原則及步驟 .............................................................................................. 99 組織結(jié)構(gòu) .......................................................................................................... 99 項(xiàng)目實(shí)施階段 ....................................................................................... 99 項(xiàng)目運(yùn)營(yíng)階段 ..................................................................................... 100 實(shí)施計(jì)劃與安排 ............................................................................................ 100 主要履行單位的選擇 .................................................................................... 100 設(shè)計(jì)、施工與安裝 ........................................................................................ 101 調(diào)試與試運(yùn)行 ................................................................................................ 101 運(yùn)行管理 ........................................................................................................ 101 運(yùn)營(yíng)方式 ............................................................................................. 101 組織管理 ............................................................................................. 102 技術(shù)管理 ............................................................................................. 102 人員培訓(xùn) ........................................................................................................ 102 人員編制 .......................................