【正文】
personal puter ? 1970s … inter (Sequence writing) ?微觀分析 ?“ 主述位 ” 分析是一種實義切分法 , 是研究新、舊信息分布的最佳方法。 ? I began as a calculating 主位 述位 machine … 述位是對主位的說明,通過分析得知:“ 我 ” 最初是會計算的機器 ?通過定位語篇中的主位結(jié)構(gòu),讀者能夠很快解讀文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu),準確把握新信息??破掌轮?,則不宜頻繁轉(zhuǎn)換主位以免使篇章復(fù)雜化造成閱讀障礙 。 語法手段銜接 (時間關(guān)聯(lián)) ? Over time … in 1642 … it took nearly 200 years before … after that time… in 1936 … from then on … by the 1940s … since the 1970s … now ?連接詞銜接 ?( Para. 2) First I was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. ( First, then, later) ?詞語的上下義關(guān)聯(lián) ? (Para. 3) … applications… munications, finance, trade, robots, mobile phones, medical operations, space rockets, providing a life of high quality ?邏輯關(guān)系詞 Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums. However, this reality also worried my designers. As a result I totally changed my shape. 這些詞匯可以幫助讀者很快的掌握文章整體或段落中信息的要點。 ? 表示因果關(guān)系的有: because, so, consequently, as a result, for this reason, in this case, for, since, now that等。 ?連貫( Coherence)是語篇中語義的關(guān)聯(lián),它存在于語篇的深層結(jié)構(gòu)上, 通過邏輯推理來達到語義連接,是語篇內(nèi)容中的無形網(wǎng)絡(luò)。 。 Computer, from which people benefit, has be