【正文】 r example, admitted that they had made questionable payments. 《讀寫教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 1531. Substantial2. procedural3. negotiation4. rejected5. withdrawn6. missions7. financed8. secure《讀寫教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 1541. by2. in3. of4. to5. up6. on/upon7. with8. in《讀寫教程 IV》:Ex. V, p. 1541. mitment2. value3. regret4. implications5. strength6. oppositions7. decline8. sense《讀寫教程 IV》:Ex. VI, p. 1551. foresight/forethought2. forewarned3. foreground4. postgraduate5. postrace6. foresaw7. postChristmas8. postelection《讀寫教程 IV》:Ex. VII, p. 1561. eshopper2. emerchant3. ejournal4. eclassroom5. emerce6. 7. edictionaries8. ecash《讀寫教程 IV》:Ex. VIII, p. 1571. It’s pointless to go there next Monday — there’s a public holiday. 2. It is probable that we’ll be late. 3. It is interesting to see different cultures and ways of life. 4. It is really astonishing that she refuses to talk to you. 5. It is important that she es straight to me when she arrives. 《讀寫教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 1571. Suppose you object to carrying out a particular management order and you are afraid of the manager, what would you do?2. Suppose you have just got married and you are employed for three years to work abroad, how would you explain it to your newly married wife?3. Suppose someone couldn’t understand why you didn’t arrest Harry, would you decide to remove the doubts?4. Suppose by accident your tenant fails to pay the rent, is it fair that you would throw him out?5. Suppose you are a very heavy smoker and you are anxious to break the habit, where could you get the help?《讀寫教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 1571. We would not stand by and let bribery in various forms be on the increase. 2. While lending you the substantial sum of money, I made it clear to you that if you couldn’t pay it off in time, you might be accused of taking bribes. 3. Competition of financial power has bee a fact of political life。你可以隨意來去而無需道歉。我們欽佩他，并非因為他倡導(dǎo)自力更生精神，而是因為他孤身一人在瓦爾登湖畔生活，這是他自己想要這么做的。3. 獨(dú)處的靈感是詩人和哲學(xué)家最有用的東西。而另一方面，故意選擇獨(dú)處，拒絕別人的陪伴而非為同伴所拋棄，這正是美國式英雄的一個特點(diǎn)。 6. 泰國也在求助于無線電通信方式，以便讓泰國人在發(fā)生交通堵塞時能更好地利用時間。 2. 所有這些發(fā)展中地區(qū)都把先進(jìn)的通信技術(shù)看作一種能跨越經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展各階段的方法。我是一個工作很積極的人，又不是植物人。但是我卻將她頂了回去。 Section B. The Political Career of a Female Politician the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. T《讀寫教程IV》Ex. XVII, p. 531. fierce2. witnesses3. voted4. scandal5. politics6. abuse7. jealous8. refresh《讀寫教程IV》Ex. XVIII, p. 531. Could we take a walk? I feel like a little exercise.2. Ms. Mbogo had made a bold decision: she ran for mayor of Embu, Kenya. (run for)3. Some leaders in Kenya were afraid of losing their power, so they tried everything to shut Kenyan women out of politics.4. She decided long ago that she would study the subject in earnest as soon as she left school. 5. He was arrested because he was paid to spy on our air bases.6. After almost four hours of fierce negotiation, the president had the upper hand.7. Road accident victims make up almost a quarter of the hospital’s patients.8. Ms. Mbogo’s victory was of great significance because all her male colleagues voted her in.Unit 3Section A. Longing for a New Welfare System《讀寫教程 IV》:Ex. II, p. 661. He means that a welfare client is believed to lie to get a little extra welfare money and those caseworkers know it well. 2. He has chosen to live an honest life by drumming up some business outside and drawing cartoons for magazines. 3. They know clearly that they are being made fools of by some of their clients, and they feel they are entitled to have clients bow to them as pensation. 4. He doesn’t think those caseworkers are to blame so he isn’t being bitter. 5. Because he believes it practically requires people to lie. 6. He had to call a caseworker he called Suzanne first. After giving a little lecture, Suzanne was supposed to notify the medical worker, who would certify that there was a problem. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair panies to get the cheapest bid. Then the medical worker alerted the main welfare office. They considered the matter for days before calling back and approving the repair, if he was lucky. 7. The system so easily lends itself to abuse by the welfare givers as well as by the clients. 8. He dreams of a new system that will encourage the clients and help them to develop their talents, rather than seek to convict them of cheating. 《讀寫教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 661. convicted2. donation 3. bleeding4. entitled5. profile6. pension7. thrive8. receipt《讀寫教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 671. up2. to3. back4. of5. around6. into7. for8. to《讀寫教程 IV》:Ex. V, p. 671. pressure2. hardships3. pain4. defeat5. delay6. hunger7. conditions8. temper《讀寫教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 681. longish 2. animallike3. selfish4. honeylike5. balllike6. boyish7. yellowish8. goodish《讀寫教程 IV》:Ex. VII, p. 681. politicians2. technician3. edian4. musicians5. physicians6. electricians7. beautician8. magician《讀寫教程 IV》:Ex. VIII, p. 691. The wanted man is believed to be living in New York. 2. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods. 3. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion. 4. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall. 5. Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident. 《讀寫教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 691. He tried sending her flowers, but it didn’t have any effect. 2. I don’t regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her. 3. She remembered reading a biography about Charlie Chaplin, which described him as a Marxist. 4. We regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you employment. 5. He weled the new student and th