完型填空專題指導(dǎo)(文件)
【正文】 夾敘夾議為主，且第一句不設(shè)空 辨析詞義，以實(shí)詞為主 試題型穩(wěn)定，選項(xiàng)獨(dú)具匠心 突出語篇 長(zhǎng)句增加，句式靈活，結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜 完形填空解題步驟 1. 細(xì)讀首句，通讀全文（猜測(cè)并行） 2. 精讀全文，瞻前顧后（首尾呼應(yīng)） 3. 先易后難，迂回解題（句子、段落、語篇） 4. 復(fù)核檢查，查漏補(bǔ)缺（不離中心） 原詞、近義詞、反義詞、貶義 /褒義詞、固定搭配、上下文信息、連詞、常識(shí)等。 4 開設(shè)專題探討課。這樣的描述，我們很容易地想到，“我”與 Ed比賽，那簡(jiǎn)直就是易如反掌（ an easy victory），在“我”眼中他那么差，而他自以為自豪，我們?cè)趺磿?huì)覺得不奇怪呢（ strangely）？因此，從對(duì)人物反面的描述中，我們得出答案就不難了。 策略六：把握文章脈絡(luò)綜合推理判斷 例 3 And the clerk confirmed that his plane was leaving at nine o’clock three days from that day…Since he was 44 in three days, Andy didn’t lose anytime. 44. A. moving B. returning C. staying D. leaving 例 4 Many experts believe parents should gently look over the work of younger children and ask them to rethink their 12 . 12. A. exercises B. defects C. mistakes D. tests What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? 47 as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, always regretted never hearing him put his feelings into words…. 47. A. But B. And C. Instead D. So 策略七：把握文章脈絡(luò)綜合推理判斷 School children loved visiting the gentle creature , who would _52_（ lick) them and didn’ t mind being _53_. The pany’ s stock has dropped as much as 90 percent in the last four years as it lost __53__ to petitors. …Carrickhoff said, “ She walked off into the woods and we never saw her again,” she said. “ We _49_ those woods …we never found anything. 熟詞僻意 文化背景 ? Four years later, I moved back into __51 (town） __． I saw many people were having a really hard time, __52(losing)__ their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to __53(take in)__ a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house， but over time I39。 Getting delivered in a box to my sister’ s house! I ___44___ myself just showing up, knocking at her door. Thanks to a bination of young business, large numbers of university students and revitalization (新生）efforts by the local and national governments, today’ s Nanjing has an __36___of youthful exuberance (茂盛） B. affection C. air D. ability 鞏固練習(xí)：熟詞僻意 picture stood I did not know what to do with it . I only knew five dollars was a(n) nearly unimaginable amount of money. Only one plate of peas ___46___ between me and the possession of that five dollars. A. contained B. placed C. existed D. stood 文化背景 ? Four years later, I moved back into __51 (town） __． I saw many people were having a really hard time, __52(losing)__ their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to __53(take in)__ a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house， but over time I39。 文化背景 ? Four years later, I moved back into __51 (t
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