新概念1到27課電子版知識(shí)點(diǎn)(文件)
【正文】 ： 否定句： 陳述句變否定句的步驟： 1 找出陳述句中的be ( is am are ) 2 直接在be 后面加 not 例如： this is a watch : this is not a watch She is a girl : she is not a girl . Lesson 5 lesson 6 1 good morning : 早上好 Good afternoon 下午好 Good evening / night 晚上好2 this is + 人名 翻譯成這是…… 例如： this is zhou jielun 3 見面問(wèn)號(hào)的幾種表達(dá)： Nice to meet you (初次見面) 回答 ： nice to meet you How do you do ( 正式場(chǎng)合) 回答： how do you do How are you ( 熟人間 ) I am fine . I am very well（ 見 第九課 ）4 she is French 、 he is German / she is Japanese / he is Korean / he is Chinese 文中大寫的單詞都表示國(guó)籍。 例如 ： my mother is a teacher . my father is a teacher too . / my father is also a teacher / my father is a teacher as well . 4 what nationality are you ? 對(duì)國(guó)籍提問(wèn)用what nationality ? 還可以說(shuō)成： what are you from ? what do you e from ? 例如： she is German / he is French / 把 German 和French 劃線 就用what nationality 提問(wèn)？ What nationality is she ? what nationality is he ? 4what is your job ? 對(duì)工作的提問(wèn) 三種表達(dá)方法： what are you ? what do you do ? 和書中的what is your job ? 5他、她 是做什么工作的三種表示方法： what is he /she ?/ what does she / he do ? what is his / her job ? 6 job 和 work 的區(qū)別： job 是可數(shù)名詞， work 是不可數(shù)名詞 語(yǔ)法： 對(duì)國(guó)籍的提問(wèn) 和對(duì)工作的提問(wèn)： 見上文Lesson 9 lesson 101 how are you ? 的兩個(gè)回答： I am fine / I am very well . 2 how is Tony ? how is Emma ? 第三人稱用Is 。 2) 以s, sh, x, ch結(jié)尾的詞加es 3以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的把y變i加es， 注意： （元音加y 的直接加s 例如： boys keys ） 4)以f, fe結(jié)尾，把f, fe變成v 加es herself ,thief wife knife wolf half shelf leaf life 5）以o結(jié)尾的直接加s 。 Lesson 21 lesson 22 lesson 23 lesson 24 1 give me a book please . give me some glasses please . give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 同意句： give a book to me 和 give some glasses to me 2 which book ? which glasses ? 可以說(shuō)成 which book do you want ？ 和 which glasses do you want ? 3對(duì)方給東西時(shí)接受時(shí)說(shuō)yes ,please , 不接受時(shí)說(shuō) no , thank you . 語(yǔ)法 ： one 的用法 , 主謂雙賓結(jié)構(gòu)句子one的用法。 let’s read the word one by one二 ： 主謂雙賓語(yǔ)法沉淀： 主謂賓句型（1 ） 賓語(yǔ)是由賓格充當(dāng)。（1）some用肯定句。 1某處有某人(某物)”, 161。 通常在be后加not構(gòu)成 161。 把be提到there前,首字母大寫,句末用?。t.) 161。 161。 w .對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn)：則用where 引導(dǎo) 如：w There is a puter on the desk. w → Where is the puter? w There are four children on the playground. w →Where are the four children? w ：一般有兩種句型結(jié)構(gòu)： w How many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+are there+介詞短語(yǔ)？ w How much+不可數(shù)名詞+is there+介詞短語(yǔ)。 There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.There be 句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式w ： w 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是人的時(shí)
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