新概念二第1課課文及答案(文件)
【正文】 uctures 關(guān)鍵句型Word order in simple statements 簡(jiǎn)單陳述句的語(yǔ)序a A statement tells us about something. All the sentences in the passage are statements. Each of these statements contains one idea. Each statement tells us about one thing. A statement that tells us about one thing is a simple statement. 陳述句用來(lái)敘述一件事情。b The order of the words in a statement is very important. Look at these two statements. They both contain the words but they do not mean the same thing: 陳述句的語(yǔ)序很重要，注意下面兩個(gè)句子，每句話所用的單詞相同，但句子所表達(dá)的意思不同： The policeman arrested the thief. 警察逮捕了小偷。 第6欄（表示時(shí)間）可以放在句首或句尾。每個(gè)句子包含一個(gè)概念，告訴我們一件 事情。因?yàn)椋╝）和（d）都與課文內(nèi)容不符，也不合乎邏輯；（c）的意識(shí)是“他們沒(méi)有 注意他”，而作者的意圖并不是想讓他們注意他，而是想讓他們停止談話。2 The young man said, ‘It’s none of your business.’ (a) He was talking to the young woman. (b) He was talking to about the play. (c) He thought the writer was trying to listen to his conversation with the young woman. (d) He thought the writer was asking him a question. 解析： 選（c）。Structure 句型3 Last week the writer went to the theatre. He was _____ the theatre.(a) to(b) at(c) into(d) on 解析： 選（b）。他在戲院里。但in front of 更具體地強(qiáng)調(diào)位置，而before則包含更寬 泛的意思，即時(shí)間、空間、次序、等級(jí)、重要性等方面的“在……前面”。 Where/Why/When提問(wèn)都不符合邏輯，都不是針對(duì)狀態(tài)提問(wèn)的，只有How合適。they只做主語(yǔ)；their只做定語(yǔ)；us雖然能做賓語(yǔ)，但意思不符。 none是代詞，很少用在名詞前面；any只能用在否定或疑問(wèn)句中；not any不符合語(yǔ)法，因 為前面沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞did。這3者都和seat的意思不符。 譯文： 他的座位很好。這3個(gè)詞均與人的年 齡無(wú)關(guān)。10 The writer looked at the man and the woman angrily. He was very _____.(a) sad(b) unhappy(c) cross(d) pleased 解析： 選(c)。 他非常生氣。 譯文： 作者無(wú)法忍受。只有polite有禮貌的才是rude 相應(yīng)的反義詞。a me young behind man sitting and were a woman youngA young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.。 他不是很有禮貌。12 The young man spoke rudely. He wasn’t very _____.(a) clever(b) rude(c) polite(d) king 解析： 選(c)。carry/suffer/lift均沒(méi)有“忍受”的意思。只有cross脾氣壞的，易怒的，生氣的，與angry意思相同。 譯文： 他（過(guò)去）是個(gè)年輕人。9 He was a young man. He wasn’t very ____.(a) old(b) big(c) tall(d) large 解析： 選(a)。強(qiáng)調(diào)的是可供做下的地方，不是指具體椅子。 Vocabulary 詞匯8 He had a good seat. He was sitting in
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