【正文】 只有一個正確答案） 1． 后張法的概念是：（ ） A. 后張拉鋼筋 B. 后澆筑混凝土 C. 先澆筑混凝土后張拉鋼筋 D. 先張拉鋼筋后澆筑混凝土 2． 下列哪種錨具既能用于張拉端又能用于固定端（ ） 3． 計算單根粗鋼筋下料長度時，下列因素哪個不必考慮：（ ） 4． 可錨固鋼絞線束、鋼絲束、單根粗鋼筋和多根粗鋼筋的錨具是：（ ） 型錨具 型錨具 5． 拉桿式千斤頂不適宜與下列哪一錨具配合：（ ） 型錨具 6． YC60 千斤頂主要用于張拉帶有什么類型錨具的鋼筋束或鋼絞線束：（ ） A. KTZ型錨具 B. 錐形錨具 C. JM12 型錨具 7． 下列哪個不是錐錨式千斤頂?shù)淖饔茫海? ） 8． 鋼絲的下料長度應(yīng)考慮其張拉錨固何部件位于錨環(huán)中部：（ ） 9． 用千斤頂張拉預(yù)應(yīng)力筋時，張拉力大小通過油壓表讀數(shù)進行控制，但實際值往往比理論值小的原因是：（ B ） 10． YL 型張拉機具與錨具配套使用的依據(jù)是：（ ） 型特性 型的荷載大小 11． 大型重要預(yù)應(yīng)力構(gòu)件，混凝土強度應(yīng)達到設(shè)計強度的多少時，方能張拉預(yù)應(yīng)力筋：（ ） % % % % 12． 有粘結(jié)預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土的施工流程是：（ ） → 張拉鋼筋 → 澆筑混凝土 B. 張拉鋼筋 → 澆筑混凝土 → 孔道灌漿 → 張拉鋼筋 → 孔道灌漿 D. 澆筑混凝土 → 孔道灌漿 → 張拉鋼筋 13． 下列哪種不是孔道留設(shè)的施工方法：（ ） 法 14． 對配有多根預(yù)應(yīng)力鋼筋的構(gòu)件，張拉時應(yīng)注意：（ ） 15． Ⅱ — Ⅲ 級預(yù)應(yīng)力鋼筋最大張拉應(yīng)力不宜超過其抗拉強度標準值的：（ ） % % % % 16． 曲線孔道灌漿施工時。 rule around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party anizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line . Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process。 follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party39。 the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements。 third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to the criterion of a clean and honest administration and rule the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party passes party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2020 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party mittee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state ans Department The first party mittee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party anizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2020, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and missions, state ministries and missions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people anization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, code and Regulations revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party39。s solemn mitment. criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the code , a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered selfdiscipline norms, etc. Part 3 members lowcost clean and selfdiscipline, the main contents can be summarized as four must eight code. Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as four must the principle of requirements, strong tone of selfdiscipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised te, the foothold in permanent Bao the party39。s advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised rule from prehensive b physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party anizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of rule real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discip