【正文】 ealizing it in Codesys controller algorithm software. （ 3） Designing and running the temperature control system for DSG solar system on the basis of testing platform of Hollysys MACSV software initially, which is inclined to simulate and debug temperature controller, also convenient and fast to observe dynamic operation process and acquire operation result. III After a number of simulation test and online test on testing platform, we can analyze the operation curve and test datas according to stability and accuracy performance index, showing high controllable of vapor stream. The feedback and sliding model algorithm innovative applyment to tempeture control is pletely feasible. The temperature controller is simple and convenient .The steady and antiinterference performance of feedback linearization temperature controller is accessible, the velocity and accuracy performance of sliding temperature controller is more than better, and plementary advantages temperature controller bining both advantages is the best, therefore, the research pletely achieves the subject control requirements. Keywords:solar thermal power generation ； parabolic trough ； Direct Steam Generating； injection mode； Temperature Control； feedback linearization；sliding mode algorithme； HOLLiASMACS Classification:TM615 UDC: IV 目 次 摘要 ............................................................................................................................... I 目次 ............................................................................................................................ IV 主要符號(hào)表 ............................................................................................................... VII 圖 和附表 清單 .......................................................................................................... VIII 1 緒論 ........................................................................................................................... 1 概述 ................................................................................................................. 1 聚光類太陽能熱發(fā)電技術(shù)發(fā)展優(yōu)勢(shì)與前景 ....................................... 1 槽式太 陽能熱發(fā)電技術(shù)發(fā)展優(yōu)勢(shì) ....................................................... 6 DSG 槽式系統(tǒng)組成 ............................................................................... 9 直接蒸汽產(chǎn)生模式 ............................................................................. 11 國(guó)內(nèi)外發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 ................................................................................. 12 國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀 ........................................................................................... 15 本文研究目的和意義 ................................................................................... 18 本文研究方法和內(nèi)容 ................................................................................... 19 2 太陽能陣列模塊化結(jié)構(gòu)仿真模型研究 ................................................................. 21 熱力學(xué)理論 ................................................................................................... 22 水蒸汽熱物性參數(shù)模塊 ............................................................................... 24 水蒸汽熱物性函數(shù) ............................................................................. 24 比容與比熱容子模塊封裝 .................................................................. 26 太陽能集熱器模型 ....................................................................................... 29 太陽能集熱器組成 ............................................................................. 29 太陽能集熱器動(dòng)態(tài)方程 ..................................................................... 32 集熱器子模塊封裝與仿真 ................................................................. 34 太陽能陣列模塊化結(jié)構(gòu)仿真模型 ............................................................... 37 太陽能陣列模塊化結(jié)構(gòu) ..................................................................... 37 模塊化結(jié)構(gòu)模型建立與仿真 ............................................................. 37 V 小結(jié) ............................................................................................................... 39 3 溫度控制器研究 ..................................................................................................... 40 太陽能陣列研究 ........................................................................................... 40 太陽能陣列動(dòng)態(tài)方程 ......................................................................... 40 太陽能陣列性能分析 ......................................................................... 43 溫度控制算法 ............................................................................................... 44 反饋線性化算 法 ................................................................................. 45 滑模算法 ............................................................................................. 46 溫度控制器設(shè)計(jì)與算法實(shí)現(xiàn) ....................................................................... 47 注入流量 PI 調(diào)節(jié)器 ............................................................................ 48 串級(jí)調(diào)節(jié)器 ......................................................................................... 50 小結(jié) ............................................................................................................... 53 4 溫度控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn) ..................................................................................... 54 DCS 溫度控制系統(tǒng) ....................................................................................... 54 溫度控制系統(tǒng)試驗(yàn)平臺(tái)搭建 ....................................................................... 56 硬件平臺(tái)搭建 ..................................................................................... 56 軟件平臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì) ..................................................................................... 59 溫度控制系統(tǒng)在線運(yùn)行 ............................................................................... 61 小結(jié) ............................................................................................................... 65 5 實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果分