英語專業(yè)四級詞匯辨析(1)(文件)
【正文】 a house is an important transaction for most 。 Comprehension：理解（力） It39。 Record, accord, cordial They came to an _____ that profits should be shared equally. Some _____ of ancient civilization were discovered recently. The banquet was full of _____ and friendly atmosphere. Your views are not in _____ with mine. Record, accord, cordial Record:記錄 Some records of ancient civilization were discovered 。ll scare her out of telling the police. 我們要把她嚇得不敢報警。 inflect 彎曲 ,轉向 By inflect the voice more one can hold the attention of an audience. 講話聲音有些抑揚變化可以吸引住聽眾的注意力。 adapt, adopt, adept adapt是動詞，其意為“改編，改變 …… 以適應”。 adept是形容詞，其意為“擅長的，有技巧的”。 He applied for a vacant position. vague 不清楚的，含糊的，茫然的。 ___1___ dress for some ceremonies is necessary for those who always attend them. Is your watch ___2___? I suppose it’s 10 minutes slow. Keep this ___3___ instrument away from insolation（暴曬） and aquosity（潮濕） . I can’t tell you the ___4___ date, but it should be around Oct. 20 1. correct 2. accurate 3. precise 4. exact dismiss end the employment or service of。 deprive of membership: be expelled from a country [school] resign give up (a position, for example), especially by formal notification: resign from cabi [mittee] range, reach, scope, pass, scale 這是一組表示“范圍”的名詞，其側重點各有不同。 scope的比喻含義指的是所掌握的知識的寬度，即“ 眼界，見識 ”。 惱怒 annoy 指由于 被迫忍受 某種不愉快甚至討厭的事情而失去耐心或沉著 (be annoyed at/by sth. be annoyed with sb. 對某人 /某事很生氣 ) furious 狂怒的 (be furious with sb. be furious at/about sth對某人 /某事大發(fā)雷霆 ) indignant 強調(diào)的是憤怒 ,憤慨 ,憤憤不平 irritate 指一再 打擾 某人 ,終于使其失去耐心而發(fā)怒 . provoke 激怒 (人 ,動物 ),使生氣 (provoke sb. to do /into doing...刺激某人做某事 ) admit, allow, permit, approve的用法區(qū)別 1. admit的意思是 “ 同意進入 ， 允許進入 ”（ 經(jīng)常與 to連用 ）。 The prisoners were permitted two hours’ exercise a day. 允許犯人每天有兩小時戶外活動。 Sensational：轟動性的，聳人聽聞的Newspaper reports the incident sensational, makes it appear worse than it really be. 報紙大肆渲染這件事，描述得更不像話。 。 Respectful：恭敬的，有禮貌的 He is respectful to his 。 I approve of your trying to earn some money, but please don’t neglect your studies. 我同意你去掙一些錢，可是請不要誤了功課。 Passengers are not allowed to smoke. 乘客不得吸煙。 edge, border, rim, verge edge通常指某物一邊的 邊線 、兩個平面的交界線以及各種界線，其引申含義表示兩個處于不同性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)之間的明顯界線， 特指 border意為“ 邊界，邊境，國境 ”，也可以 rim意思是“邊，邊緣”，尤指 圓形或近似圓形的物體的邊緣 verge特指道路、花壇等長著草的“邊緣”。 ra
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