【正文】
tween Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder foreign businessmen and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners. The American businessman, for example, wants to start talking business immediately. He does not want to wait. The Japanese businessman, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decisions after giving them serious thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means “Yes” or “No”. This is because of cultural differences between Japanese and Western society(社會(huì) ), Which make it difficult for a Japanese to say “No” directly. In the USA, it is easy to say “No” to something one does not want to do. But in Japan, it is very difficult to say “No”. To refuse an invitation or a request( 請(qǐng)求 ) with “No” is felt to be impo lite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying “No” directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid(避免 ) saying “No”. These can help them avoid hurting other people’s feelings. However, this often makes their ways of doing business rather difficult for foreigners to understand and follow. 37. What often makes foreigners feel difficult to do business in Japan? A. Their different ways of doing business. B. Their different lifestyles. C. The fact that the Japanese never say “No”. D. The fact that the Japanese are slow to take action. 38. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined expression “bewilder foreign businessmen” in Paragraph One? A. cause foreign businessmen to change their minds. B. give a feeling of surprise to foreign businessmen. C. attract foreign businessmen’s attention. D. make foreign businessmen think wrongly. 39. What fact does the passage lead you to believe? A. American businessmen do things more slowly than Japanese ones. B. American businessmen like to say “Yes” and “No”. C. Americans usually say what they are thinking. 用心 愛心 專心 7 D. Americans do not say what they think or feel clearly. 40. From the passage we can infer(推斷 ) that __________. A. Japanese businessmen are good at business B. foreign businessmen should try to know Japanese ways of doing business C. foreign businessmen must be more polite D. you must learn from Japanese businessmen if you want to succeed 第 II 卷(主觀題 共 45 分) 四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本大題共 10 分,每小題 1 分) (A) 根據(jù)句意,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。 going C. watching。 to send C. for。 largest C. like。 from C. of。 the C. the。用心 愛心 專心 1 20xx 年無錫市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試 英語試題 第 Ι 卷(客觀題 共 55 分) 一、單項(xiàng)填空 在 A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該題涂黑。 a D. an。 from D. from。 large D. as。 to send D. for。 go D. to watch。 1. You can make a __________ (choose) among those programmes. 2. The little girl came here by train all by __________ (she). 3. The lady looks much younger in this __________ (fashion) dress. 4. Of the winters in recent years, last winter was the __________ (dry) one. 5. The doctors in the hospital are trying a new __________ (treat) for cancer. (B) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式。(本大題共6 分, 每格 分) In many countries, people t__________ (1) by car or by bike. They also get from place to place using p__________ (2) transport such as buses and trains. However, some people live in parts of the world where it is i__________ (3) to build roads. 用心 愛心 專心 8 In these places, animals or other f__________ (4) of transport have to be used. It is difficult to w__________ (5) in snow but easy to ski over it. So in places like Alaska, people use skis. If they want to go faster, they get dogs to p__________ (6) them on sleds(雪橇 ). Riding a snowmobile(雪地摩托 ) is a more m__________ (7), but expensive way of getting around on snow. In desert(沙漠 ) like the Sahara in North Africa, people s__________ (8) get around on camels. Camels survive w__________ (9) in the desert, not because they can s__________ (10) water in their bodies though! They can survive without water for two weeks and without f__________ (11) for up to a month. H__________ (12) can only go without water for about three to five days. 七、完成句子 按所給的漢語,用英語完成