【正文】 ot a prize for translating Journey to the WestD.businessC.開始學(xué)習(xí)京劇的過程。當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)這門語言很難理解時，他開始翻譯京劇歌詞?？芍?994年在北京學(xué)習(xí)京劇，故選C。A： chance機會； B： problem問題； C： topic題目； D： dream夢想。but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey ，而且還因京劇而出名。本文主要介紹加法爾他愛上了美麗的聲音、多彩的服裝、精彩的演出等等。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 That39。 Why are you crying, girl? I asked.t go on playing basketball because I was too short.s school was not far away from the writer39。根據(jù) I watched her play basketball after school from my house 放學(xué)后，我在家看她打籃球 ， 可知愛麗絲的學(xué)校離作家的家不遠(yuǎn) ， 故正確。根據(jù)She practised over and over again, sometimes until it was very dark她一遍又一遍地練習(xí)，有時直到天黑 ， 可知從文章中我們知道愛麗絲是一個勤奮的女孩 ， 故正確。 （5）推理題。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey （土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.In Turkey.In Australia.（2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A.C.s probably the meaning of the word opportunities in this passage? A.B.C.D.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D.Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.D. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 China39。 Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass（重量和質(zhì)量的概念） in space. Towards the end of the class, Ms. Wang made a film（薄膜） of water using a metal ring. She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it.t blue, but black. And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes.s the purpose（目的） of the space lecture? A.To show that the Earth is far away from space.（2）What does the underlined word demonstrate in the passage most probably mean in Chinese? A.C.play with itB.students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV. A.B.C.D.Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.C.數(shù)以千萬計的學(xué)生通過看電視觀看精彩的表演。 （2）詞義理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass（重量和質(zhì)量的概念） in 。 Ms. Wang used spinning tops （旋轉(zhuǎn)的陀螺）, a ball and some water to explain physics in zerogravity（失重）, with the help of a fellow ，王女士在同伴的幫助下，給全國的觀眾上了這堂課，而不是她自己，選項B的描述是錯誤的，故選B。 Hi! My name is Da Tou. I have a big head and two small hands. I have two big eyes. I am wearing a yellow Tshirt. I have no brothers or sisters. My parents love me very much. He has two big hands.C.s mother is good at ________________. A.C.頭飾D.B.D.Da Tou and his friends.C.根據(jù) I have two big eyes ，可知大頭長了2只大眼睛，故選D。根據(jù)She often wears an根據(jù) 里面有三個人，可知 A happy family適合做標(biāo)題，故選D。 s parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.her children on her own with the money she made as a singer. 2 , their economic （經(jīng)濟的） situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis（喉炎） in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.very much and began to throw money. 11 and more money throwing.s first public performance on the stage and his mother39。support the children，養(yǎng)活孩子，故選A。 （3）句意：沒等嗓子休息好，卓別林太太繼續(xù)唱歌。A 簡單；B 困難；C有興趣；D 無聊。根據(jù) his mother singing on stage ，可知是觀看歌唱表演，故選D。 （7）句意：卓別林太太不能再繼續(xù)下去了，她哭著走下舞臺。A 創(chuàng)造；B 拯救；C 繼續(xù)；D 解釋。A 緩慢地；B 耐心地；C 飛快地；D 冷淡地。根據(jù)上文A 如果；B 直到；C 當(dāng)……時候；D 以前。throw ，此句要用pick up，撿起，故選D。由下文started to throw even more money onto the ，出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因是他們覺得這個公告很有趣，故選A。由上文語句Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. 提示可知，查理不會感到害羞，故選A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。t look like a plane 5 an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The great egg can ta。10．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。A 煩惱， B 生氣；C 沉寂；D 笑聲。他一點也不害羞，向觀眾跳了起來，唱了更多的歌。A 滑稽；B 幸運；C 有幫助的；D第二個空格，A 取出；B 扔掉；C 放下；D 撿起來。可知，查理上舞臺的任務(wù)是表演，故選D。 （10）句意：觀眾們非常喜歡這場演出，開始投幣。提示可知，舞臺經(jīng)理及時處理了這個尷尬局面，故選B。四處走動，由語境提示可知，故選B。A 休息；B 丟落；C 壞了；D 提高。 （5）句意：一天晚上，查理碰巧在劇院里看他母親在舞臺上唱歌。根據(jù)上文語句when she became ill with laryngitis提示可知，卓別林太太的嗓子出現(xiàn)了毛病，應(yīng)該讓嗓子休息，故選B。A 盡管；B 因此；C 但是；D 除此之外。 （1）句意：卓別林太太靠自己當(dāng)歌手賺的錢養(yǎng)活孩子。 Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8 his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience （觀眾） began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 to find wellpaid work.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 （5）主旨題。她擅長烹飪 ，可知，做飯穿的是圍裙，故apron是圍裙的意思，故選B。根據(jù) She is good at cooking，可知大頭的媽媽擅長烹飪，故選B。A happy family.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文是作者家人介紹和自我介紹。s the best title（標(biāo)題） of the passage （文章）? A.C.s father? A.女性帽子B.D.B.D. This is my mother. She is a little fat. She often wears an apron. She is good at cooking. She works in a shop near our house. My mother is a kind woman.（1）What does Da Tou look like? A.本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項8．閱讀理解 About 60 million students and teachers aroun