【正文】 way that can really express our culture and spirit can be called a 8 science fiction. Otherwise, we just copy others and tell the same American stories.s our home.1. A. sameB. differentC. similarD. useful2. A. fearB. safetyC. dangerD. need3. A. away fromB. next toC. out ofD. close to4. A. leaveB. takeC. followD. play5. A. leaving forB. setting offC. returning toD. getting to6. A. parentsB. spaceC. childrenD. homeland7. A. neverB. alwaysC. seldomD. once8. A. ChineseB. AmericanC. WorldwideD. Hollywood9. A. hardB. sadC. lonelyD. serious10. A. SpaceB. SunC. TrafficD. Earth【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了電影《流浪地球》，跟之前的逃生電影不同的是，這次遇到災(zāi)難，人類決定帶著自己的家—地球，一起逃亡。A. same相同的；B. different不同的；C. similar相似的；D. useful有用的。根據(jù)being damaged by the dying sun可知，是處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)，故選C。 （4）句意：不是放棄地球，這一次，我們將會(huì)帶著地球一起。A. leaving for離開(kāi)；B. setting off出發(fā)；C. returning to回歸；D. getting to到達(dá)。根據(jù)which means___5___one39。根據(jù)…superheroes to save humans ，在西方文化中，英雄都是獨(dú)行俠，但是在中國(guó)文化中，是一直把大家聚集在一起，故選B。 （9）句意：那是一段時(shí)間，無(wú)論人們要面對(duì)多么擁擠的交通，人們都踏上艱難的歸途。A. Space空間；B. Sun太陽(yáng)；C. Traffic交通；D. Earth地球。life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you do, but we do them 2 we human beings do. My e friend is a lot like me and we have 5 s great I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my efriend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 （2）句意：我們?nèi)匀蛔龊芏嘞衲阕龅氖?，但是做的不同?（3）句意：電子友是臺(tái)機(jī)器，看起來(lái)像個(gè)人。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故答案是C。help sb. with ，固定搭配，故答案是A。這是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式做主語(yǔ)的句子，it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)在后，故答案是C。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知答案，故答案是A。to animals and. clean them on time every day. In the wild, it is not always easy for an animal to find food. So sometimes it goes 7 . But animals in zoos never go hungry.Animals are living in zoos safely and happily. In the wild, some kinds of animals are 9 （1）句意：世界上有許多許多的動(dòng)物園。keep飼養(yǎng)；take帶走；make制造。 （3）句意：人們?cè)趧?dòng)物園里看到的應(yīng)當(dāng)是不同的動(dòng)物。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)。 （5）句意：其次，動(dòng)物園可以照顧好動(dòng)物。food食物；water水；fruit水果。 （7）句意：它們有時(shí)是饑餓的。 （8）句意：人們保護(hù)動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物，并為它們提供安全的居住場(chǎng)所。 （9）句意：，在野外，一些動(dòng)物被殺。 （10）句意：沒(méi)有了動(dòng)物園，世界上會(huì)有更少種類的動(dòng)物。8．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Have you ever worked as a volunteer? Volunteers don39。 Do you want to 2 will be in trouble. There are always people in your neighbourhood who need help with some tasks, such as walking their dogs. looking after their kids, and carrying their 6 help people. Environmental volunteers work hard to protect the environment. They plant trees or 9 （1）句意：志愿者的工作得不到報(bào)酬，但幫助他人的經(jīng)驗(yàn)比金錢更有價(jià)值。 （3）句意：如果你說(shuō)多種語(yǔ)言，或者你擅長(zhǎng)修復(fù)壞的東西，你可以找地方利用你的技能來(lái)幫助別人。t always mean doing great things志愿者并不并不總是要做大事情，可知也可以做小事情，故選A。照顧孩子，帶著沉重的購(gòu)物袋。 （8）句意：志愿者不僅幫助人們。 （10）句意：他們照顧動(dòng)物直到它們身體康復(fù)為止。 d 1 as sugarcane （甘蔗）—the white beet （甜菜）!how to get the sugar out of the beets. They soon did. This 6 cheap beet sugar.sugar. （1）句意：他在加勒比海失去了種植糖的島嶼。A水；B糖；C槍。所有植物都含有糖分，這是存在的事實(shí)，不是創(chuàng)造的，故用discover而不能用invent，故選C。 （5）句意：拿破侖命令他的科學(xué)小組研究如何從甜菜中提取糖。拿破侖的團(tuán)隊(duì)研究出怎樣從甜菜中提取糖分的方法，這改變了只能從甘蔗中提取糖分的局面，選項(xiàng)C最符合題意，故選C。 （8）句意：所以糖廠不必在農(nóng)場(chǎng)附近。A喜歡；B討厭；C拒絕。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選項(xiàng)C最符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。10．完形填空usually start to do this at the age of 10.tests on weekdays. So they often do chores on 3 . Some young kids only do 4 candies. And candies are cheap！They help wash the dishes after dinner, and 6 When kids get 7 ， they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candies. Then they have to work harder！They often 8 Doing chores is a good 9 指代上文提到的many children并在句中做主語(yǔ)，代詞應(yīng)使用they，故選A。根據(jù)上文中的weekdays可知對(duì)應(yīng)的為weekends，固定搭配on weekends在周末，故選D。根據(jù)上文的到了money，可知應(yīng)為買，故選C。older表示年齡的增長(zhǎng)，故選A。subject科目，way方式、方法，problem問(wèn)題，lesson課，故選B。11．完形填空，閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 About 30 years ago, I left Cuba for the United States wit。how表示做事的方式，故選C。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知應(yīng)為洗車，故選D。sell賣，feed喂，buy買，catch抓，故選B。easy簡(jiǎn)單的、hard難道、scary嚇人的、heavy重的，故選A。固定搭配study for為......學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first. 1. A. TheyB. WeC. HeD. You2. A. atB. forC. intoD. from3. A. schooldaysB. birthdaysC. weekdaysD. weekends4. A. easyB. hardC. scaryD. heavy5. A. findB. bringC. buyD. make6. A. sellB. feedC. buyD. catch7. A. olderB. busierC. youngerD. happier8. A. changeB. useC. takeD. wash9. A. subjectB. wayC. problemD. lesson10. A. whatB. whyC. howD. when【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：西方國(guó)家的孩子們?cè)?0歲左右就開(kāi)始在家做家務(wù)，他們從做家務(wù)中學(xué)到知識(shí)并得到零花錢。t get much money. But that39。答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 （10）句意：在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間，美國(guó)和德國(guó)的農(nóng)民都被要求種植甜菜，以使他們的國(guó)家有足夠的糖。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，甜菜能長(zhǎng)途運(yùn)輸，所以造糖廠可以遠(yuǎn)離甜菜生產(chǎn)地，故選A。A混合；B生長(zhǎng)；C跌倒。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，拿破侖是想從甜菜中提取糖分，他要尋找提取糖分的方法，故選B。A重；B甜；C新鮮。 （3）句意：拿破侖知道多年前，一位德國(guó)科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的植物都有糖。根據(jù)后文語(yǔ)句 So where was he going to get sugar to keep his people happy? 可知丟失最符合題意，故選A。Soon, sugar beet farms spread all over Europe and Russia, and later in the United States. Even Napoleon39。in the cold north, instead of on tropical （熱帶的） islands. And because beets （unlike sugarcane） could be stored for a long time, they could be shipped far away. So sugar factories didn39。 Napoleon knew that years before, a German scientist had 3 t buy 2 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 （9）句意：他們可以植樹(shù)或打掃城市公園。 （7）句意：你也可以自愿向醫(yī)院獻(xiàn)血。A．no one沒(méi)人 B．someone某人 C．everyone每人，根據(jù)If people help those around them如果人們幫助他們周圍的人，可知在這種假設(shè)條件下，就沒(méi)人會(huì)處在困境中了，故選A。 （4）句意：你可以從做小事情開(kāi)始。根據(jù)of helping others can be more valuable 幫助別人更有價(jià)值，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知跟金錢相比，故選C。志愿者也不都是幫助人，也可幫助保護(hù)環(huán)境，照顧動(dòng)物等。enough to be put in good homes. Volunteers don39。to hospitals. These things may seem small, but they can still make a difference in someone else39。t always mean doing great things. You can s