【正文】 to go。 from livingC．to preventing。 to get B．what。 as B．written。 excited B．to wait。 repaired B．to repair。 aren39。 didn39。s well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking48．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads49．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched50．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads51．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read。 than52．— You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting。 to see53．I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A．lived 。 relax54．—Did everyone attend the concert last night? —No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch。 attending55．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth ________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching56．— Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors. —Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A．be allowed to。 protected57．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．live B．to live C．living D．to living58．_______ up sales, many international panies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed59．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using60．Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day.A．to check B．checking C．check D．checks【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：他們?yōu)閰⒓託g迎會(huì)準(zhǔn)備了多少工作？考查動(dòng)詞形式辨析題。根據(jù)空前的make herself可知，此處是make的用法make +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)“herself”與賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)“pay attention to”之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，她自己被注意到，用過(guò)去分詞表達(dá)被動(dòng)關(guān)系。help是動(dòng)詞原形；helped是過(guò)去式；helps第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；to help是動(dòng)詞不定式。protect是動(dòng)詞原形，protecting是其現(xiàn)在分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；to protect是動(dòng)詞不定式；to protecting是介詞后加動(dòng)名詞。﹣為什么不讓你的表妹給你寄？根據(jù)﹣I have a package ，but I39。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：麥克斯是一個(gè)搞笑的男孩。whether是否；why為什么；what什么；how怎樣。A. prevent阻止，動(dòng)詞原形，B. to prevent阻止，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，C. preventing阻止，動(dòng)名詞，D. prevented阻止，過(guò)去分詞時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知等待時(shí)機(jī)是為了有所行動(dòng)，此處要用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。raise是及物動(dòng)詞，后面可直接加賓語(yǔ)，可譯為：提起，舉起，豎起。故選A。因此用動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)。排除CD；這里是被邀請(qǐng)，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be done的形式，排除A，根據(jù)題意，故選B。本題考查can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事。幸運(yùn)地是，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們?cè)S多人在家里工作成為可能。故選A。本句動(dòng)詞know后是賓語(yǔ)從句的簡(jiǎn)略形式：疑問(wèn)詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)?！袅?。17．A解析：A【解析】句意：——我正在考慮如何去做我的新工作。故選A。故選C。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知what we can作do的賓語(yǔ)，后面應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞不定式to prevent the school bus accident作目的狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選A。allow用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，必須接不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，不能接動(dòng)名詞形式。在本句中，to do動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意，故選C。這是一個(gè)獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)該用分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，由于其與句中邏輯主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式，故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。考查非謂語(yǔ)和介詞。given過(guò)去分詞；giving動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；to give動(dòng)詞不定式；gave動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。A. Saving，表示伴隨狀態(tài)；B. Save，表示祈使；C. To save，表示目的；D. Saved，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。如：Save energy, or it can run out soon. 這里有連詞連接，表示是句子與句子的關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞原形，表示祈使句。32．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——濟(jì)南地鐵4號(hào)線(xiàn)建設(shè)已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了！——太棒了。故選B。分析句子可知，本句已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式；邏輯主語(yǔ)medical staff與動(dòng)詞stand之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)修飾前面的名詞。plain抱怨，動(dòng)詞原形；plaining抱怨，動(dòng)詞ing形式；plained抱怨，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞形式；to plain抱怨，動(dòng)詞不定式，一般用于還沒(méi)做的事情?？疾閯?dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)?？疾閯?dòng)詞固定搭配。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示一種伴隨狀語(yǔ)。這里使用的是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，賓語(yǔ)是their habits，和賓補(bǔ)make構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式，選D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。40．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這臺(tái)電腦不能工作了。41．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他的電視機(jī)出毛病了。結(jié)合句意可知填repaired，選B。get sb. doing sth：讓某人做某事，使某人做某事。consider用法是consider (not) doing sth，意為“考慮（不）做某事”，故排除選項(xiàng)A和C；be used to習(xí)慣于，固定短語(yǔ)，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，